01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Asexual morph: On WA, hyphae smooth, branched, septate, 1.2–3.5 µm diam. (n = 30). Conidiophores cylindrical, septate, erect, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, subglobose to ampulliform, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, smooth, branched, 5–15 × 1–2.5 µm (x = 8.5 × 6 µm, n = 30). Conidia globose, sub-globose to ampulliform, lenticular, occasionally elongated to ellipsoidal, with a longitudinal germ slit, brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, 6–14 × 4–7 µm (x = 10.5 × 6 µm, n = 30) µm. Sexual morph: Not observed. Colonies on PDA attaining 5 cm diam, after 4 days at 25 °C, thick, dense, surface with patches of grey aerial mycelia, margin irregular and undulate, diffuse yellow pigment, reverse yellow.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Colonies on PDA attaining 5 cm diam, after 4 days at 25 °C, thick, dense, surface with patches of grey aerial mycelia, margin irregular and undulate, diffuse yellow pigment, reverse yellow. In the present study, two new isolates (GUCC 6.1 and GUCC 6.2) clustered together with Ap. arundinis (CBS 133509) with high-support values (ML / BI = 98/1) in the multi-locus phylogenetic tree (Fig. 1). Morphologically, GUCC 6.1 and GUCC 6.2 have similar conidiophores, conidiogenous cells, and conidia to Ap. arundinis (Li et al. 2023). Ap. arundinis was found on various plants, including Phyllostachys praecox, Castanea mollissima, and Brunfelsia brasiliensis in China (Chen et al. 2014; Liao et al. 2022; Li et al. 2023). The conidia sizes of our collection (6–14 × 4–7 µm) larger than Chen et al. (2014) (5–7 × 2–4 µm) and Liao et al. (2022) (4.5–7.4 × 3.3–4.4 µm). Comparing with the description from Li et al. (2023) (6.4–10.4 × 5.2–8.3 µm), they have similar sizes, but the conidia in this study are slenderer and more elongated. Combining phylogenetic tree and morphology, these strains were identified as Ap. arundinis.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
kultur yang didokumentasikan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Asexual morph: On WA, hyphae smooth, branched, septate, 1.2–3.5 µm diam. (n = 30). Conidiophores cylindrical, septate, erect, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, subglobose to ampulliform, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, smooth, branched, 5–15 × 1–2.5 µm (x = 8.5 × 6 µm, n = 30). Conidia globose, sub-globose to ampulliform, lenticular, occasionally elongated to ellipsoidal, with a longitudinal germ slit, brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, 6–14 × 4–7 µm (x = 10.5 × 6 µm, n = 30) µm. Sexual morph: Not observed.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Arthrinium arundinis; Chromosporium griseum; Coniosporium ampelodesmi; Coniosporium arundinis; Coniosporium arundinis f. phormii; Coniosporium arundinis f. zeae; Coniosporium arundinis f. zeae-maydis; Coniosporium arundinis var. agropyri; Coniosporium arundinis var. ampelodesmi; Coniosporium arundinis var. secalis; Coniosporium bambusae; Coniosporium circumscissum; Coniosporium gramineum; Epicoccum theobromae; Gymnosporium arundinis; Gymnosporium bambusae; Gymnosporium circumscissum; Gymnosporium gramineum; Gymnosporium griseum; Innatospora rosea; Melanconium circumscissum; Melanconium sphaerospermum subsp. arundinis; Melanconium sphaerospermum subsp. bambusae; Melanconium sphaerospermum subsp. circumscissum; Papularia arundinis; Periconia lanata; Phyllachora cyperi var. donacis; Torula donacina; Torula sambuci
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Apiospora arundinis menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Alan Rockefeller. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) Alan Rockefeller, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alan Rockefeller
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Three new species of Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae) in China — Apiospora arundinisBagian sumber: PMC11773357_section_9
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Yu K, Zhang H, Cheng K, Jiang Y.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Apiospora arundinisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 9YNBX; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Apiospora arundinisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Alan Rockefeller, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Alan Rockefeller
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Apiospora arundinisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Kunmin Yu, Hong Zhang, Kexin Cheng, Yulan Jiang
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Apiospora arundinisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Shuji Li, Cheng Peng, Rong Yuan, Chengming Tian

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Yu K, Zhang H, Cheng K, Jiang Y. — Three new species of Apiospora (Amphisphaeriales, Apiosporaceae) in China — Apiospora arundinis

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Asexual morph: On WA, hyphae smooth, branched, septate, 1.2–3.5 µm diam. (n = 30). Conidiophores cylindrical, septate, erect, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, subglobose to ampulliform, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, smooth, branched, 5–15 × 1–2.5 µm (x = 8.5 × 6 µm, n = 30). Conidia globose, sub-globose to ampulliform, lenticular, occasionally elongated to ellipsoidal, with a longitudinal germ slit, brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, 6–14 × 4–7 µm (x = 10.5 × 6 µm, n = 30) µm.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Asexual morph: On WA, hyphae smooth, branched, septate, 1.2–3.5 µm diam. (n = 30). Conidiophores cylindrical, septate, erect, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, subglobose to ampulliform, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, smooth, branched, 5–15 × 1–2.5 µm (x = 8.5 × 6 µm, n = 30). Conidia globose, sub-globose to ampulliform, lenticular, occasionally elongated to ellipsoidal, with a longitudinal germ slit, brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, 6–14 × 4–7 µm (x = 10.5 × 6 µm, n = 30) µm. Sexual morph: Not observed. Colonies on PDA attaining 5 cm diam, after 4 days at 25 °C, thick, dense, surface with patches of grey aerial mycelia, margin irregular and undulate, diffuse yellow pigment, reverse yellow.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Colonies on PDA attaining 5 cm diam, after 4 days at 25 °C, thick, dense, surface with patches of grey aerial mycelia, margin irregular and undulate, diffuse yellow pigment, reverse yellow. In the present study, two new isolates (GUCC 6.1 and GUCC 6.2) clustered together with Ap. arundinis (CBS 133509) with high-support values (ML / BI = 98/1) in the multi-locus phylogenetic tree (Fig. 1). Morphologically, GUCC 6.1 and GUCC 6.2 have similar conidiophores, conidiogenous cells, and conidia to Ap. arundinis (Li et al. 2023). Ap. arundinis was found on various plants, including Phyllostachys praecox, Castanea mollissima, and Brunfelsia brasiliensis in China (Chen et al. 2014; Liao et al. 2022; Li et al. 2023). The conidia sizes of our collection (6–14 × 4–7 µm) larger than Chen et al. (2014) (5–7 × 2–4 µm) and Liao et al. (2022) (4.5–7.4 × 3.3–4.4 µm). Comparing with the description from Li et al. (2023) (6.4–10.4 × 5.2–8.3 µm), they have similar sizes, but the conidia in this study are slenderer and more elongated. Combining phylogenetic tree and morphology, these strains were identified as Ap. arundinis.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Asexual morph: On WA, hyphae smooth, branched, septate, 1.2–3.5 µm diam. (n = 30). Conidiophores cylindrical, septate, erect, sometimes reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells erect, subglobose to ampulliform, aggregated in clusters on hyphae, smooth, branched, 5–15 × 1–2.5 µm (x = 8.5 × 6 µm, n = 30). Conidia globose, sub-globose to ampulliform, lenticular, occasionally elongated to ellipsoidal, with a longitudinal germ slit, brown to dark brown, smooth to finely roughened, 6–14 × 4–7 µm (x = 10.5 × 6 µm, n = 30) µm. Sexual morph: Not observed.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Apiospora arundinis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/apiospora-arundinis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.