01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Fructifications tough cartilaginous-gelatinous, superior surface mouse grey to olive brown when fresh, drying dark olive brown, inferior surface greyish brown, drying dull brownish black. Substipitate, gregarious or caespitose, pendent, inversely cupulate, becoming irregularly inversely cupulate with undulate margins, to 10 cm diam. Superior surface pilose, covered with thick-walled, hyaline hairs, 5-6 µm diam., up to 450 µm long, apically rounded or acute, aggregated into tufts. Internal hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, septate, 2.5-5 µm diam., clamp connections present; medulla readily distinguishable, composed of hyphae arranged parallel to the surface. Hymenium inferior, composed of dikaryophyses and basidia; dikaryophyses slender, branched, extending beyond the basidia, becoming strongly agglutinated and metamorphosed, forming a tough surface layer; basidia cylindrical-subclavate, becoming transverely 3-septate, 50-75 x 5.5-8 µm; sterigmata cylindrical, to 70 µm. long. Basidiospores white in mass, curved-cylindrical to allantoid, hyaline, thin-walled, obscurely apiculate, 12.5-18.5-(21) x 6-7µm. Germination by germ tubes or by repetition.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

On dead bark and wood of (1) Beilschmiedia tawa, Rotoehu State Forest, 22 May 1964, R. F. R. McNabb; (2) Cordyline australis, Raoul Island, Brodie's Inlet, 16 Jan. 1950, R. Cooper; (3) Corynocarpus laevigatus, Wellington, 7 April 1923, J. C. Neill; (4) Hymenanthera novae-zelandiae, South West King Island, Jan. 1950, G. T. S. Baylis; (5) Macropiper excelsum, South West King Island, 24 Jan. 1952, G. T. S. Baylis; (6) Melicytus ramiflorus, Auckland, Three Kings, July 1931, J. Hodgkins; (7) M. ramiflorus, Paparata, Oct. 1946, G. H. Cunningham; (8) M. ramiflorus, Orakei Bush, Aug. 1948, J. M. Dingley; (9) M. ramiflorus. Lake Papaitonga, 26 Aug. 1955, G. H. Cunningham; (10) M. ramiflorus, Little Barrier Island, 10 June 1956, F. J. Newhook; (II) M. ramiflorus, Anawhata, 10 May 1964, R. F. R. McNabb; (12) Myoporum laetum, Great King Island, 28 April 1946, E. G. Turbott & L. C. Bell; (13) Senecio stewartiae, Stewart Island, July1942, E. Willis; unknown hosts (14) Purewa, July 1897, T. F. Cheeseman; (15) Raoul Island, 1908, W. R. B. Oliver; (16) Lake Papaitonga, 4 Sept. 1919, G. H. Cunningham; (17) Feilding, April 1926, H. H. Allan; (18) Nihotupu, Nov. 1930, M. Hodgkins; (19) Waikoratu, 29 Jan. 1945, E.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Fructifications tough cartilaginous-gelatinous, superior surface mouse grey to olive brown when fresh, drying dark olive brown, inferior surface greyish brown, drying dull brownish black. Substipitate, gregarious or caespitose, pendent, inversely cupulate, becoming irregularly inversely cupulate with undulate margins, to 10 cm diam. Superior surface pilose, covered with thick-walled, hyaline hairs, 5-6 µm diam., up to 450 µm long, apically rounded or acute, aggregated into tufts. Internal hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, septate, 2.5-5 µm diam., clamp connections present; medulla readily distinguishable, composed of hyphae arranged parallel to the surface. Hymenium inferior, composed of dikaryophyses and basidia; dikaryophyses slender, branched, extending beyond the basidia, becoming strongly agglutinated and metamorphosed, forming a tough surface layer; basidia cylindrical-subclavate, becoming transverely 3-septate, 50-75 x 5.5-8 µm; sterigmata cylindrical, to 70 µm. long.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Auricula nigra; Auricula polytricha; Auricularia auricula-judae var. polytricha; Auricularia leucochroma; Auricularia nigra; Auricularia nigrescens; Auricularia polytricha; Auricularia polytricha f. leucochroma; Auricularia polytricha f. tenuis; Exidia polytricha; Hirneola nigra; Hirneola nigricans; Hirneola polytricha; Lachnea nigra; Peziza nigricans; Scutellinia nigra
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Auricularia nigricans menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: alessandradalia. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) alessandradalia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by alessandradalia
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Auricularia nigricans pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Auricularia nigricans pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) tlaloc27, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by tlaloc27

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Auricularia nigricans pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Auricularia nigricans pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) Wes Gapp, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Wes Gapp

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] McNabb, R.F.R. 1964: New Zealand Tremellales - I. New Zealand Journal of Botany 2(4): 403-414. — Auricularia polytrichaBagian sumber: biota:1cb0e0e8-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c:1cb17eff-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · McNabb, R.F.R. 1964: New Zealand Tremellales - I. New Zealand Journal of Botany 2(4): 403-414.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Auricularia nigricansBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID JTV9; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Auricularia nigricansBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) alessandradalia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by alessandradalia
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Auricularia nigricansBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) tlaloc27, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by tlaloc27
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Auricularia nigricansBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Wes Gapp, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Wes Gapp

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. McNabb, R.F.R. 1964: New Zealand Tremellales - I. New Zealand Journal of Botany 2(4): 403-414. — McNabb, R.F.R. 1964: New Zealand Tremellales - I. New Zealand Journal of Botany 2(4): 403-414. — Auricularia polytricha

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Fructifications tough cartilaginous-gelatinous, superior surface mouse grey to olive brown when fresh, drying dark olive brown, inferior surface greyish brown, drying dull brownish black. Substipitate, gregarious or caespitose, pendent, inversely cupulate, becoming irregularly inversely cupulate with undulate margins, to 10 cm diam. Superior surface pilose, covered with thick-walled, hyaline hairs, 5-6 µm diam., up to 450 µm long, apically rounded or acute, aggregated into tufts. Internal hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, septate, 2.5-5 µm diam., clamp connections present; medulla readily distinguishable, composed of hyphae arranged parallel to the surface.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Fructifications tough cartilaginous-gelatinous, superior surface mouse grey to olive brown when fresh, drying dark olive brown, inferior surface greyish brown, drying dull brownish black. Substipitate, gregarious or caespitose, pendent, inversely cupulate, becoming irregularly inversely cupulate with undulate margins, to 10 cm diam. Superior surface pilose, covered with thick-walled, hyaline hairs, 5-6 µm diam., up to 450 µm long, apically rounded or acute, aggregated into tufts. Internal hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, septate, 2.5-5 µm diam., clamp connections present; medulla readily distinguishable, composed of hyphae arranged parallel to the surface. Hymenium inferior, composed of dikaryophyses and basidia; dikaryophyses slender, branched, extending beyond the basidia, becoming strongly agglutinated and metamorphosed, forming a tough surface layer; basidia cylindrical-subclavate, becoming transverely 3-septate, 50-75 x 5.5-8 µm; sterigmata cylindrical, to 70 µm. long. Basidiospores white in mass, curved-cylindrical to allantoid, hyaline, thin-walled, obscurely apiculate, 12.5-18.5-(21) x 6-7µm. Germination by germ tubes or by repetition.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

On dead bark and wood of (1) Beilschmiedia tawa, Rotoehu State Forest, 22 May 1964, R. F. R. McNabb; (2) Cordyline australis, Raoul Island, Brodie's Inlet, 16 Jan. 1950, R. Cooper; (3) Corynocarpus laevigatus, Wellington, 7 April 1923, J. C. Neill; (4) Hymenanthera novae-zelandiae, South West King Island, Jan. 1950, G. T. S. Baylis; (5) Macropiper excelsum, South West King Island, 24 Jan. 1952, G. T. S. Baylis; (6) Melicytus ramiflorus, Auckland, Three Kings, July 1931, J. Hodgkins; (7) M. ramiflorus, Paparata, Oct. 1946, G. H. Cunningham; (8) M. ramiflorus, Orakei Bush, Aug. 1948, J. M. Dingley; (9) M. ramiflorus. Lake Papaitonga, 26 Aug. 1955, G. H. Cunningham; (10) M. ramiflorus, Little Barrier Island, 10 June 1956, F. J. Newhook; (II) M. ramiflorus, Anawhata, 10 May 1964, R. F. R. McNabb; (12) Myoporum laetum, Great King Island, 28 April 1946, E. G. Turbott & L. C. Bell; (13) Senecio stewartiae, Stewart Island, July1942, E. Willis; unknown hosts (14) Purewa, July 1897, T. F. Cheeseman; (15) Raoul Island, 1908, W. R. B. Oliver; (16) Lake Papaitonga, 4 Sept. 1919, G. H. Cunningham; (17) Feilding, April 1926, H. H. Allan; (18) Nihotupu, Nov. 1930, M. Hodgkins; (19) Waikoratu, 29 Jan. 1945, E.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Fructifications tough cartilaginous-gelatinous, superior surface mouse grey to olive brown when fresh, drying dark olive brown, inferior surface greyish brown, drying dull brownish black. Substipitate, gregarious or caespitose, pendent, inversely cupulate, becoming irregularly inversely cupulate with undulate margins, to 10 cm diam. Superior surface pilose, covered with thick-walled, hyaline hairs, 5-6 µm diam., up to 450 µm long, apically rounded or acute, aggregated into tufts. Internal hyphae hyaline, thin-walled, septate, 2.5-5 µm diam., clamp connections present; medulla readily distinguishable, composed of hyphae arranged parallel to the surface. Hymenium inferior, composed of dikaryophyses and basidia; dikaryophyses slender, branched, extending beyond the basidia, becoming strongly agglutinated and metamorphosed, forming a tough surface layer; basidia cylindrical-subclavate, becoming transverely 3-septate, 50-75 x 5.5-8 µm; sterigmata cylindrical, to 70 µm. long.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Auricularia nigricans. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/auricularia-nigricans/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.