Ciri dan struktur
PILEUS: convex when young, infundibuliform or irregularly infundibuliform at maturity, 6-18 cm diam., dry, velutinate, finely felted, or subtomentose, often circumferentially creviced and exposing the bright yellow context at maturity, bronze, oak brown, cinnamon brown, or cocoa brown; cuticle a trichodermium when young, composed of erect, filamentous hyphae with conspicuous clamp connections and brown contents, terminal cells cylindrical to subclavate, thin-walled or slightly thick-walled, often externally roughened, 7-15 µm. diam., becoming disorganised at maturity; margins strongly involute when young, irregularly involute and often undulate and irregularly lobed at maturity. LAMELLAE: crowded, deeply decurrent, repeatedly dichotomously branched 4-(6) times, occasionally anastomosing, thick, 4-8 mm deep, maize yellow to amber yellow, often spotted and stained dark reddish brown at maturity, lamellulae absent. STIPE: 2-7 cm long, subequal or tapering basally, 1-2.5 cm diam. apically, 1-2 cm diam. basally, central or occasionally eccentric, solid, dry, finely velutinate, felted, or subtomentose by presence of filamentous, clamped hyphae with dark brown contents, concolorous with pileus; flesh brownish white to yellowish white, unchanging on exposure to air; veil absent. SPORES: spore print orange-brown (between Sudan Brown and Antique Brown); spores golden-melleous to bright rusty brown, elliptical, broadly elliptical, or ovate and flattened on one side, minutely apiculate, germ pore absent, 7.8-11 X 4.5-5.8-(6.8) µm., moderately thick-walled, smooth. HYMENIUM: basidia hyaline, subclavate, 38-58 X 6.5-9.5 µm., (2)-4-spored: cystidia absent but numerous sterile, paraphysis-like structures present.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Of the sections of Paxillus distinguished by Singer (1962), P. nothofagi fits most readily within sect. Veluticipites. The major point of disagreement between P. nothofagi and Singer's sectional diagnosis is in spore length, but this is possibly not of great importance, since the section is based on a single Australian species, P. veluticeps (Cooke & Mass.) Singer. The spores of P. veluticeps measure 13-18.3 X 4.5-6.3µm. and are considerably longer than those of P. nothofagi. As in sect. Defibulati, the two species admitted to sect. Veluticipites are both of south temperate distribution. The strict association of P. nothofagi with Nothofagus suggests that it is a mycorrhizal species. It may be distinguished from P. squarrosus and P. aurantiacus by the larger fruitbodies, smaller elliptical spores, and the presence of clamp connections.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
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- Substrat
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- Peran atau konteks
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Reproduksi
PILEUS: convex when young, infundibuliform or irregularly infundibuliform at maturity, 6-18 cm diam., dry, velutinate, finely felted, or subtomentose, often circumferentially creviced and exposing the bright yellow context at maturity, bronze, oak brown, cinnamon brown, or cocoa brown; cuticle a trichodermium when young, composed of erect, filamentous hyphae with conspicuous clamp connections and brown contents, terminal cells cylindrical to subclavate, thin-walled or slightly thick-walled, often externally roughened, 7-15 µm. diam., becoming disorganised at maturity; margins strongly involute when young, irregularly involute and often undulate and irregularly lobed at maturity. LAMELLAE: crowded, deeply decurrent, repeatedly dichotomously branched 4-(6) times, occasionally anastomosing, thick, 4-8 mm deep, maize yellow to amber yellow, often spotted and stained dark reddish brown at maturity, lamellulae absent.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Dokumentasi Austropaxillus nothofagi menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Peter de Lange. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
- Jenis
- Fotografi
- Kredit
- no rights reserved, uploaded by Peter de Lange
- Lisensi
- CC0 1.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] McNabb, R.F.R. 1969: The Paxillaceae of New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 7(4): 349-362. — Paxillus nothofagi
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Austropaxillus nothofagi
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Austropaxillus nothofagi
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Austropaxillus nothofagi. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/austropaxillus-nothofagi/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
