01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci. Asci 55–65 × 6–8 µm (x̄ = 61 × 7 µm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical, short distinct pedicel with furcate ends, apically rounded, well-developed ocular chamber. Ascospores 10–15 × 3–4 µm (x̄ = 12 × 3.5 µm, n =40), overlapping, uni-seriate, fusiform to ellipsoidal, straight, yellowish when young, becoming pale brown at maturity, single-septate, constricted at the septum, rounded at the apices, upper cell is wider than the lower cell (2–5 vs. 2–4 µm (x̄ = 4 vs. 3.25 µm, n =40), echinulate, guttulate. Asexual morph: (Fig. 3), Coelomycetous forming naturally on PDA media after 12 weeks. Conidiomata 175–200 high 150–170 µm diam. (x̄ = 183 × 161 µm) pycnidial, solitary to gregarious, scattered, semi-immersed to superficial, visible as black spore mass surrounded by cellular vegetative hyphae (1–2 µm width), globose to subglobose, glabrous, uni-loculate to multi-loculate, ostiolate.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci. Asci 55–65 × 6–8 µm (x̄ = 61 × 7 µm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical, short distinct pedicel with furcate ends, apically rounded, well-developed ocular chamber. Ascospores 10–15 × 3–4 µm (x̄ = 12 × 3.5 µm, n =40), overlapping, uni-seriate, fusiform to ellipsoidal, straight, yellowish when young, becoming pale brown at maturity, single-septate, constricted at the septum, rounded at the apices, upper cell is wider than the lower cell (2–5 vs. 2–4 µm (x̄ = 4 vs. 3.25 µm, n =40), echinulate, guttulate.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pengurai
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Corylicola italica sp. nov. (MFLU 19–0500, holotype). a–b. appearance of ascomata on a twig of Corylus avellana; c. Longitudinal section of ascomata; d. ascoma neck and ascospore mass (arrowed); e peridium wall; f pseudoparaphyses; g–j. asci; k–l. ascospores; m. germinated ascospore; n–o. culture characteristics on PDA (n = from above, o = from below) Scale bars: a = 200 μm, b–c = 100 μm, d, f–j = 20 μm, e, k–m = 5 μm.

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Subodini Nuwanthika Wijesinghe, Yong Wang, Erio Camporesi, Dhanushka Nadeeshan Wanasinghe, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Kevin David Hyde
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] A new genus of Bambusicolaceae (Pleosporales) on Corylus avellana (Fagales) from Italy — Corylicola italicaBagian sumber: PMC7452914_section_9
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Wijesinghe SN, Wang Y, Camporesi E, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Hyde KD.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Corylicola italicaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 9Z54B; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Corylicola italicaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Subodini Nuwanthika Wijesinghe, Yong Wang, Erio Camporesi, Dhanushka Nadeeshan Wanasinghe, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Kevin David Hyde
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Corylicola italicaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Subodini Nuwanthika Wijesinghe, Yong Wang, Erio Camporesi, Dhanushka Nadeeshan Wanasinghe, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Kevin David Hyde
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Corylicola italicaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Yao Feng, Ya-Ya Chen, Chuan-Gen Lin, Zuo-Yi Liu, Xiao-Fang Chen, Guo-Shun Pei, Jian-Kui Liu

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Wijesinghe SN, Wang Y, Camporesi E, Wanasinghe DN, Boonmee S, Hyde KD. — A new genus of Bambusicolaceae (Pleosporales) on Corylus avellana (Fagales) from Italy — Corylicola italica

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci. Asci 55–65 × 6–8 µm (x̄ = 61 × 7 µm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical, short distinct pedicel with furcate ends, apically rounded, well-developed ocular chamber. Ascospores 10–15 × 3–4 µm (x̄ = 12 × 3.5 µm, n =40), overlapping, uni-seriate, fusiform to ellipsoidal, straight, yellowish when young, becoming pale brown at maturity, single-septate, constricted at the septum, rounded at the apices, upper cell is wider than the lower cell (2–5 vs. 2–4 µm (x̄ = 4 vs. 3.25 µm, n =40), echinulate, guttulate. Asexual morph: (Fig. 3), Coelomycetous forming naturally on PDA media after 12 weeks. Conidiomata 175–200 high 150–170 µm diam. (x̄ = 183 × 161 µm) pycnidial, solitary to gregarious, scattered, semi-immersed to superficial, visible as black spore mass surrounded by cellular vegetative hyphae (1–2 µm width), globose to subglobose, glabrous, uni-loculate to multi-loculate, ostiolate.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci. Asci 55–65 × 6–8 µm (x̄ = 61 × 7 µm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical, short distinct pedicel with furcate ends, apically rounded, well-developed ocular chamber. Ascospores 10–15 × 3–4 µm (x̄ = 12 × 3.5 µm, n =40), overlapping, uni-seriate, fusiform to ellipsoidal, straight, yellowish when young, becoming pale brown at maturity, single-septate, constricted at the septum, rounded at the apices, upper cell is wider than the lower cell (2–5 vs. 2–4 µm (x̄ = 4 vs. 3.25 µm, n =40), echinulate, guttulate.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Saprobic on a dead, hanging branch of Corylus avellana L. Sexual morph: (Fig. 2), Ascomata 210–300 high, 200–260 µm diam. (x̄ = 261 × 227 µm), solitary, scattered, immersed, erumpent at maturity, raised as dark spots on the substrate, sessile, globose to subglobose, coriaceous, uni-loculate with an ostiole. Ostiole 50–65 µm long, 30–35 µm wide, central, papillate, lined with hyaline periphyses. Peridium composed of two layers, unequally thickened, 15–30 µm wide at the apex and 10–25 µm wide at the base, outermost layer comprising blackish to dark brown cells of textura angularis fused with host tissues, inner layer comprising hyaline cells of textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising numerous pseudoparaphyses, which are 1–2 µm wide (x̄ = 2 µm, n =10), dense, filamentous, cellular, with distinct septa, not constricted at the septa, branching and anastomosing above the asci.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Corylicola italica. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/corylicola-italica/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.