Ciri dan struktur
Dacrymyces ovisporus produces small, clustered fruit bodies (basidiocarps) that begin as tiny pustules 2–4 mm across before coalescing into irregular, convoluted masses attached at a single point on the substrate. Fresh basidiocarps are firm-gelatinous and show a bright orange to amber colour, fading to dark amber or brown when dry. Internally, the fungal hyphae are thin-walled, smooth and embedded in a gelatinous matrix, each bearing a clamp connection where septa occur. Under the microscope, the hymenium comprises simple, cylindrical dikaryophyses—sterile supporting cells with thick walls and clamp connections—alongside the spore-bearing basidia. The basidia are cylindrical to slightly club-shaped, measuring 40–70 × 5–10 micrometre (μm), and each carries two long sterigmata. Spores (basidiospores) are relatively large (14–20 × 8–11 μm), more or less spherical (subglobose) to broadly oval, thin-walled and apiculate (with a small pointed scar). They initially possess thin, single septa but mature into spores partitioned by transverse, longitudinal and oblique septa. Germination occurs either by extending a germ tube or by forming asexual conidia.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Dacrymyces ovisporus is a saprotrophic fungus that forms its gelatinous basidiocarps exclusively on the dead wood of gymnosperms, particularly conifers. It typically fruits on fallen trunks and branches in boreal and temperate forests, where it contributes to the breakdown of woody debris. First described by Julius Oscar Brefeld in Germany at the close of the nineteenth century, D. ovisporus has a transatlantic distribution. In North America, it has been collected in Canada, while European records—though few—span Austria, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Scotland, Spain and Sweden. These scattered reports suggest that, despite a wide range, the species remains uncommon in Europe.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- hutan
- Substrat
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Reproduksi
Dacrymyces ovisporus produces small, clustered fruit bodies (basidiocarps) that begin as tiny pustules 2–4 mm across before coalescing into irregular, convoluted masses attached at a single point on the substrate. Fresh basidiocarps are firm-gelatinous and show a bright orange to amber colour, fading to dark amber or brown when dry. Internally, the fungal hyphae are thin-walled, smooth and embedded in a gelatinous matrix, each bearing a clamp connection where septa occur. Under the microscope, the hymenium comprises simple, cylindrical dikaryophyses—sterile supporting cells with thick walls and clamp connections—alongside the spore-bearing basidia. The basidia are cylindrical to slightly club-shaped, measuring 40–70 × 5–10 micrometre (μm), and each carries two long sterigmata.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Dokumentasi Dacrymyces ovisporus dari Wikimedia Commons. Dacrymyces ovisporus uploaded from GBIF Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.
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- Fotografi
- Kredit
- Edvin W. Johannesen|Marit Eriksen|Kristian Seres|Gunn Helen Verwaal Vistad|Roger Andersen
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- CC BY 4.0
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Sumber profil
- [1] Dacrymyces ovisporus — Wikipedia (en)
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Dacrymyces ovisporus
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Dacrymyces ovisporus
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Dacrymyces ovisporus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/dacrymyces-ovisporus/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
