01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Its cap is 18-60 mm across. Its shape is initially hemispherical, then expanding to be convex or conical, ending up flat, or even slightly concave. It has dark brown scales arranged circularly around the purple to red to brown centre. When touched, the cap turns red-orange, which fades to dark-brown. The gills are free from the stipe, and often attached to a collar-like structure called a collarium. They are moderately crowded, and yellowish white, turning orange when touched. The stipe measures 55–70 x 4–5 mm, and is cylindrical near the top, though it widens at the base, up to 15 mm wide. It is hollow and hairy, and has pale yellow to cream-coloured flesh. It has a white annulus with fringed edges that flares upwards or downwards. The flesh of Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus is white, though orange when cut. The basidiospores measure 5.9–8.8 x 3.5–4.9 μm, are ellipsoid and have relatively thick walls. They do not have any germ pores. They turn reddish-brown when mounted with iodine-based reagent (are dextrinoid) and they stain readily by Congo red. They are metachromatic in Cresyl blue. The basidia measure 15–29 x 6.5–9.0 μm, and have 4 sterigmata each. Pleurocystidia are absent. The cheilocystidia measure 30–93 x 8–14 μm, and are narrowly club-shaped to cylindrical, and sometimes have a forked apex. They are brown and have dark granules when in ammonia. Clamp connections are absent in all tissues.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus has been found north of Mendocino county in California, for example in Picea sitchensis and Tsuga heterophylla forests or Alnus rubra and Sequoia sempervirens forests in the north, and in Pseudotsuga menziesii and Sequoia sempervirens forests in central coastal California. It grows from late October through early December in small groups. The true distribution is unknown.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The basidiospores measure 5.9–8.8 x 3.5–4.9 μm, are ellipsoid and have relatively thick walls. They do not have any germ pores. They turn reddish-brown when mounted with iodine-based reagent (are dextrinoid) and they stain readily by Congo red. They are metachromatic in Cresyl blue. The basidia measure 15–29 x 6.5–9.0 μm, and have 4 sterigmata each. Pleurocystidia are absent. The cheilocystidia measure 30–93 x 8–14 μm, and are narrowly club-shaped to cylindrical, and sometimes have a forked apex. They are brown and have dark granules when in ammonia.

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Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Leucoagaricus erythrophaeus
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus dari Wikimedia Commons. Fruit bodies of the agaric fungus Leucoagaricus erythrophaeus Vellinga; photographed in Pacific Crest Trail near Siskiyou Summit, Jackson Co., Oregon, USA. Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Ron Pastorino (Ronpast)
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1334890129
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Leucocoprinus erythrophaeusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID CCK6V; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Leucocoprinus erythrophaeusBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ron Pastorino (Ronpast)

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus is a species of agaric fungus. Described as new to science in 2010, it is found in California, where it grows in mixed forest. The specific epithet erythrophaeus originates from the Greek words ερυ𝛉ρος ("red" or "bloody") and Φαιος ("dark"), and refers to the mushroom's characteristic bruising reaction. The species was formerly known under the misapplied name Lepiota roseifolia.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Its cap is 18-60 mm across. Its shape is initially hemispherical, then expanding to be convex or conical, ending up flat, or even slightly concave. It has dark brown scales arranged circularly around the purple to red to brown centre. When touched, the cap turns red-orange, which fades to dark-brown. The gills are free from the stipe, and often attached to a collar-like structure called a collarium. They are moderately crowded, and yellowish white, turning orange when touched. The stipe measures 55–70 x 4–5 mm, and is cylindrical near the top, though it widens at the base, up to 15 mm wide. It is hollow and hairy, and has pale yellow to cream-coloured flesh. It has a white annulus with fringed edges that flares upwards or downwards. The flesh of Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus is white, though orange when cut. The basidiospores measure 5.9–8.8 x 3.5–4.9 μm, are ellipsoid and have relatively thick walls. They do not have any germ pores. They turn reddish-brown when mounted with iodine-based reagent (are dextrinoid) and they stain readily by Congo red. They are metachromatic in Cresyl blue. The basidia measure 15–29 x 6.5–9.0 μm, and have 4 sterigmata each. Pleurocystidia are absent. The cheilocystidia measure 30–93 x 8–14 μm, and are narrowly club-shaped to cylindrical, and sometimes have a forked apex. They are brown and have dark granules when in ammonia. Clamp connections are absent in all tissues.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus has been found north of Mendocino county in California, for example in Picea sitchensis and Tsuga heterophylla forests or Alnus rubra and Sequoia sempervirens forests in the north, and in Pseudotsuga menziesii and Sequoia sempervirens forests in central coastal California. It grows from late October through early December in small groups. The true distribution is unknown.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The basidiospores measure 5.9–8.8 x 3.5–4.9 μm, are ellipsoid and have relatively thick walls. They do not have any germ pores. They turn reddish-brown when mounted with iodine-based reagent (are dextrinoid) and they stain readily by Congo red. They are metachromatic in Cresyl blue. The basidia measure 15–29 x 6.5–9.0 μm, and have 4 sterigmata each. Pleurocystidia are absent. The cheilocystidia measure 30–93 x 8–14 μm, and are narrowly club-shaped to cylindrical, and sometimes have a forked apex. They are brown and have dark granules when in ammonia.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Leucocoprinus erythrophaeus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/leucocoprinus-erythrophaeus/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.