01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph. Ascomata 150–245 high, 150–250 µm in diam., subglobose or ampulliform, immersed, ostiolate, papillate, coriaceous, brownish-black or brownish-red, solitary or gregarious. Peridium 7.5–11.5 µm thick, composed of four to six layers of thick-walled, mostly ellipsoidal cells, forming a textura angularis, merging toward the center into the pseudoparenchyma. Necks 55–100 µm long, 28–75 µm in diam., cylindrical or conical; ostiolar canal at first filled with a small-celled pseudoparenchyma. Pseudoparenchyma of thin-walled, polygonal or rounded cells filling venter of young ascomata; eventually breaking up into catenophyses; cells 9–23 µm, 6–15 µm in diameter. Asci 45–70 × 15–30 µm, 8-spored, clavate, short pedunculate, unitunicate, thin-walled, early deliquescing, developing at the base of the ascoma venter. Ascospores 20–68.5 × 6–11.5 µm, cylindrical or rarely ellipsoidal, 1-septate, upon germination often becoming two- to four-septate, slightly or not constricted at the septa, hyaline, with a cap-like, subglobose, terminal, deciduous appendage at one end, 5–5.8 µm in diameter. Asexual morph. Conidiophores 5–200 × 2.5 μm, cylindrical, septate, simple or branched, hyaline, often forming pustules on the surface of the substrate. Conidiogenous cell ellipsoidal or ovoid, hyaline, produced acrogenously. Conidia 6–13(–20) μm in diam., one-celled, subglobose or ovoid, smooth, thick-walled, light brown with a reddish tint or dark brown, developing basipetally, catenulate, cells finally separating (Periconia prolifica).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Okeanomyces cucullatus is a widely collected species with records from: Australia, Bahamas, Belize, Brazil, Brunei, Great Abaco, Guatemala, Hawaii, India, Japan, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mexico, South Africa, Thailand, United States. The asexual stage Periconia prolifica is widely documented from tropical locations: Bahamas, Bermuda, Brazil, Belize, East Mexico, US (Florida, Hawaii), Ghana, Martinique, Sierra Leone, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Andaman Islands, India (Andhra Pradesh, Lakshadweep Islands, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu), East South Africa, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra), Maldives, Mauritius, Nicobar Islands, Seychelles, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Brunei, China (Hong Kong, Shenzhen), Malaysia, Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria), Philippines, Singapore, Society Islands, Thailand, West Guatemala, West Mexico, and Taiwan.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph. Ascomata 150–245 high, 150–250 µm in diam., subglobose or ampulliform, immersed, ostiolate, papillate, coriaceous, brownish-black or brownish-red, solitary or gregarious. Peridium 7.5–11.5 µm thick, composed of four to six layers of thick-walled, mostly ellipsoidal cells, forming a textura angularis, merging toward the center into the pseudoparenchyma. Necks 55–100 µm long, 28–75 µm in diam., cylindrical or conical; ostiolar canal at first filled with a small-celled pseudoparenchyma. Pseudoparenchyma of thin-walled, polygonal or rounded cells filling venter of young ascomata; eventually breaking up into catenophyses; cells 9–23 µm, 6–15 µm in diameter. Asci 45–70 × 15–30 µm, 8-spored, clavate, short pedunculate, unitunicate, thin-walled, early deliquescing, developing at the base of the ascoma venter.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Halosphaeria cucullata; Remispora cucullata
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Ilustrasi skematis garis luar konidium (varian hampir bulat) Okeanomyces cucullatus, berdasarkan uraian sumber; ukuran yang dilaporkan 6–13 µm. Proporsi disederhanakan, bukan salinan satu spesimen. Ornamen permukaan, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak direkonstruksi. Varian konidium hampir bulat dari morfa aseksual pada sumber, diameter utama 6–13 µm. Diameter ekstrem 20 µm dan rantai tidak ditampilkan; appendage askospora merupakan bagian lain. Ornamen, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak digambar. Skema edukasi, bukan alat identifikasi.

Jenis
Ilustrasi skematis
Kredit
Fungi, ilustrasi orisinal (2026); fakta morfologi berdasarkan Dayarathne MC, Jones EBG, Bahkali AH, Devadatha B, Hyde KD, Abdel-Wahab MA, Calabon MS, Correia P, Abdel-Aziz FA, Bakhit MS, Sakayaroj J, Prematunga C, Caeiro MF, Azevedo E, Asghari R, Apurillo CCS, Bhagya AT, Aumentado HD, Mukhopadhyay S, Phukhamsakda C, Chen Y, Maharachchikumbura SS, Guo SY, Pang KL.
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Taxonomy and molecular evaluation of the Halosphaeriaceae (Microascales, Hypocreomycetidae) — Okeanomyces cucullatusBagian sumber: PMC13329432_section_567
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Dayarathne MC, Jones EBG, Bahkali AH, Devadatha B, Hyde KD, Abdel-Wahab MA, Calabon MS, Correia P, Abdel-Aziz FA, Bakhit MS, Sakayaroj J, Prematunga C, Caeiro MF, Azevedo E, Asghari R, Apurillo CCS, Bhagya AT, Aumentado HD, Mukhopadhyay S, Phukhamsakda C, Chen Y, Maharachchikumbura SS, Guo SY, Pang KL.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Okeanomyces cucullatusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 492BC; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Dayarathne MC, Jones EBG, Bahkali AH, Devadatha B, Hyde KD, Abdel-Wahab MA, Calabon MS, Correia P, Abdel-Aziz FA, Bakhit MS, Sakayaroj J, Prematunga C, Caeiro MF, Azevedo E, Asghari R, Apurillo CCS, Bhagya AT, Aumentado HD, Mukhopadhyay S, Phukhamsakda C, Chen Y, Maharachchikumbura SS, Guo SY, Pang KL. — Taxonomy and molecular evaluation of the Halosphaeriaceae (Microascales, Hypocreomycetidae) — Okeanomyces cucullatus

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph. Ascomata 150–245 high, 150–250 µm in diam., subglobose or ampulliform, immersed, ostiolate, papillate, coriaceous, brownish-black or brownish-red, solitary or gregarious. Peridium 7.5–11.5 µm thick, composed of four to six layers of thick-walled, mostly ellipsoidal cells, forming a textura angularis, merging toward the center into the pseudoparenchyma. Necks 55–100 µm long, 28–75 µm in diam., cylindrical or conical; ostiolar canal at first filled with a small-celled pseudoparenchyma.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph. Ascomata 150–245 high, 150–250 µm in diam., subglobose or ampulliform, immersed, ostiolate, papillate, coriaceous, brownish-black or brownish-red, solitary or gregarious. Peridium 7.5–11.5 µm thick, composed of four to six layers of thick-walled, mostly ellipsoidal cells, forming a textura angularis, merging toward the center into the pseudoparenchyma. Necks 55–100 µm long, 28–75 µm in diam., cylindrical or conical; ostiolar canal at first filled with a small-celled pseudoparenchyma. Pseudoparenchyma of thin-walled, polygonal or rounded cells filling venter of young ascomata; eventually breaking up into catenophyses; cells 9–23 µm, 6–15 µm in diameter. Asci 45–70 × 15–30 µm, 8-spored, clavate, short pedunculate, unitunicate, thin-walled, early deliquescing, developing at the base of the ascoma venter. Ascospores 20–68.5 × 6–11.5 µm, cylindrical or rarely ellipsoidal, 1-septate, upon germination often becoming two- to four-septate, slightly or not constricted at the septa, hyaline, with a cap-like, subglobose, terminal, deciduous appendage at one end, 5–5.8 µm in diameter. Asexual morph. Conidiophores 5–200 × 2.5 μm, cylindrical, septate, simple or branched, hyaline, often forming pustules on the surface of the substrate. Conidiogenous cell ellipsoidal or ovoid, hyaline, produced acrogenously. Conidia 6–13(–20) μm in diam., one-celled, subglobose or ovoid, smooth, thick-walled, light brown with a reddish tint or dark brown, developing basipetally, catenulate, cells finally separating (Periconia prolifica).

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Okeanomyces cucullatus is a widely collected species with records from: Australia, Bahamas, Belize, Brazil, Brunei, Great Abaco, Guatemala, Hawaii, India, Japan, Malaysia, Mauritius, Mexico, South Africa, Thailand, United States. The asexual stage Periconia prolifica is widely documented from tropical locations: Bahamas, Bermuda, Brazil, Belize, East Mexico, US (Florida, Hawaii), Ghana, Martinique, Sierra Leone, Republic of Trinidad and Tobago, Andaman Islands, India (Andhra Pradesh, Lakshadweep Islands, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu), East South Africa, Indonesia (Java, Sumatra), Maldives, Mauritius, Nicobar Islands, Seychelles, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Brunei, China (Hong Kong, Shenzhen), Malaysia, Australia (New South Wales, Queensland, Victoria), Philippines, Singapore, Society Islands, Thailand, West Guatemala, West Mexico, and Taiwan.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Saprobic on wood. Sexual morph. Ascomata 150–245 high, 150–250 µm in diam., subglobose or ampulliform, immersed, ostiolate, papillate, coriaceous, brownish-black or brownish-red, solitary or gregarious. Peridium 7.5–11.5 µm thick, composed of four to six layers of thick-walled, mostly ellipsoidal cells, forming a textura angularis, merging toward the center into the pseudoparenchyma. Necks 55–100 µm long, 28–75 µm in diam., cylindrical or conical; ostiolar canal at first filled with a small-celled pseudoparenchyma. Pseudoparenchyma of thin-walled, polygonal or rounded cells filling venter of young ascomata; eventually breaking up into catenophyses; cells 9–23 µm, 6–15 µm in diameter. Asci 45–70 × 15–30 µm, 8-spored, clavate, short pedunculate, unitunicate, thin-walled, early deliquescing, developing at the base of the ascoma venter.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Okeanomyces cucullatus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/okeanomyces-cucullatus/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.