01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Peniophora quercina produces resupinate fruit bodies that vary in appearance depending on whether they are wet or dry. They are up to 0.5 mm thick, and form irregular patches that sometimes measure several centimetres across. When fresh, the surface is reminiscent of jelly or wax, and can be smooth or warty, varying in colour from a dull blue to lilac. Initially, they are firmly attached to the wood on which they are growing, but as they dry, the edges roll inwards There is a relatively thick layer of gelatinous flesh. Apart from a brown layer close to the wood, the flesh is hyaline. The species has no distinctive odour or taste, and is inedible. Peniophora quercina produces spores that take the shape of a curved cylinder (sausage shaped), The spores are borne on basidia, with four spores per basidium, which measure 50 to 70 by 5 to 12 μm. The species has hyaline cystidia with thick cell walls, which are "heavily encrusted with crystalline material". The cystidia are often buried within the fruit body as it grows, but can be found in large numbers. They have been variously described as spindle-shaped or conical, and measure 25 to 35 by 10 to 15 μm. The hyphae have clamp connections, and the base of the fruit body is made up of brown hyphae with moderately thick cell walls, measuring 3 to 4 μm in width.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Peniophora quercina biasanya tumbuh di atas kayu mati, yang dapat melekat pada pohon atau jatuh, Ini ditemukan di Eropa, di mana itu sangat umum. Spesies ini juga telah diidentifikasi dalam sapwood hidup, meskipun itu laten pada saat ini, dan kemungkinan bahwa itu menunggu sampai kayu mulai mati (ketika lebih kering, tetapi mengandung lebih banyak oksigen) sebelum mycelia mulai tumbuh. When the spesies diinokulasi ke dalam kayu hidup, itu tumbuh, tapi hanya di sekitar luka inoculation; spesies tidak menyebar seperti yang akan dilakukan pada kayu mati.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
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Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Peniophora quercina produces spores that take the shape of a curved cylinder (sausage shaped), The spores are borne on basidia, with four spores per basidium, which measure 50 to 70 by 5 to 12 μm. The species has hyaline cystidia with thick cell walls, which are "heavily encrusted with crystalline material". The cystidia are often buried within the fruit body as it grows, but can be found in large numbers. They have been variously described as spindle-shaped or conical, and measure 25 to 35 by 10 to 15 μm. The hyphae have clamp connections, and the base of the fruit body is made up of brown hyphae with moderately thick cell walls, measuring 3 to 4 μm in width.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Auricularia corticalis; Corticium corticale; Corticium komabense; Corticium quercinum; Corticium quercinum var. tiliaceum; Kneiffia corticalis; Lichen carneus; Peniophora corticalis; Peniophora corticalis var. komabensis; Peniophora pezizoides; Peniophora quercina f. merulioides; Peniophora quercina f. phlebioides; Peniophora quercina subsp. caucasica; Peniophora quercina var. carnea; Peniophora quercina var. tiliacea; Thelephora agglutinata; Thelephora carnea; Thelephora quercina; Xerocarpus carneus
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Peniophora quercina menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Paul Cook. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) Paul Cook, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paul Cook
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Peniophora quercina — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1194769489
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Peniophora quercinaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 76JTY; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Peniophora quercinaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Paul Cook, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paul Cook
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Peniophora quercinaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Paul Cook, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paul Cook
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Peniophora quercinaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Paul Cook, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paul Cook

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Peniophora quercina — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Peniophora quercina is a species of wood-decay fungus in the family Peniophoraceae. It produces fruit bodies that vary in appearance depending on whether they are wet or dry. The wet fruit bodies are waxy and lilac, and attached strongly to the wood on which they grow. When dry, the edges curl up and reveal the dark underside, while the surface becomes crusty and pink. P. quercina is the type species of the genus Peniophora, with the species being reclassified as a member of the genus upon the latter's creation by Mordecai Cubitt Cooke.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Peniophora quercina produces resupinate fruit bodies that vary in appearance depending on whether they are wet or dry. They are up to 0.5 mm thick, and form irregular patches that sometimes measure several centimetres across. When fresh, the surface is reminiscent of jelly or wax, and can be smooth or warty, varying in colour from a dull blue to lilac. Initially, they are firmly attached to the wood on which they are growing, but as they dry, the edges roll inwards There is a relatively thick layer of gelatinous flesh. Apart from a brown layer close to the wood, the flesh is hyaline. The species has no distinctive odour or taste, and is inedible. Peniophora quercina produces spores that take the shape of a curved cylinder (sausage shaped), The spores are borne on basidia, with four spores per basidium, which measure 50 to 70 by 5 to 12 μm. The species has hyaline cystidia with thick cell walls, which are "heavily encrusted with crystalline material". The cystidia are often buried within the fruit body as it grows, but can be found in large numbers. They have been variously described as spindle-shaped or conical, and measure 25 to 35 by 10 to 15 μm. The hyphae have clamp connections, and the base of the fruit body is made up of brown hyphae with moderately thick cell walls, measuring 3 to 4 μm in width.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Peniophora quercina typically grows upon dead wood, which can be attached to the tree or fallen, It is found in Europe, where it is very common. The species has also been identified in living sapwood, though it is latent at this time, and it is probable that it waits until the wood begins to die (when it is drier, but contains more oxygen) before the mycelia begin to grow. When the species was inoculated into living wood, it did grow, but only around the inoculation wound; the species did not spread as it would have done on dead wood.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Peniophora quercina produces spores that take the shape of a curved cylinder (sausage shaped), The spores are borne on basidia, with four spores per basidium, which measure 50 to 70 by 5 to 12 μm. The species has hyaline cystidia with thick cell walls, which are "heavily encrusted with crystalline material". The cystidia are often buried within the fruit body as it grows, but can be found in large numbers. They have been variously described as spindle-shaped or conical, and measure 25 to 35 by 10 to 15 μm. The hyphae have clamp connections, and the base of the fruit body is made up of brown hyphae with moderately thick cell walls, measuring 3 to 4 μm in width.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Peniophora quercina. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/peniophora-quercina/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.