Pluteus leoninus

Ciri dan struktur

Basidiomata medium-sized. Pileus 20–31 mm diam; convex to plano-convex, often with a low, broad umbo; egg-yellow (5.0Y 9/12), black-brown in the center (2.5YR 5/8), with white pruinose on the surface, margin usually translucently striate. Lamellae flesh pink (2.5YR 8/6), free, slightly crowded, thick, unequal, slightly ventricose, 3–5 mm wide. Stipe 37–48 × 4–7 mm, cylindrical, hollow, partly spirally twisted, base slightly thick, fibrous, surface smooth. Odorless. Spore prints pink. Basidiospores 6.0–7.0(–7.5) × 5.0–6.0(–6.5) μm, avL × avW = 6.5–7.0 × 5.5–5.8 µm, Q = 1.15–1.40 μm, avQ = 1.18–1.26 μm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid or ovoid, slightly pinkish, smooth, thin-walled. Basidia 24–29 × 7–10 μm, clavate, thin-walled, 4-sterigmate, hyaline. Pleurocystidia 50–86 × 20–26 μm, numerous, scattered, fusiform to utriform, apically obtusely rounded, commonly provided with 1–4 digitiform excrescences at apex, slightly thick-walled, smooth, hyaline. Lamellar edge sterile. Cheilocystidia 35–72 × 13–25 μm, similar in form to pleurocystidia, numerous, narrowly fusiform to utriform, with 1–2 digitate or mucronate apically, thin-walled, hyaline. Pileipellis a trichoderm with radial hyphae, with terminal elements 43–157 × 13–31 μm, hyphae at the center extending outwards, with cylindrical or fusiform elements, thick-walled, with slightly yellowish intracellular pigment. Stipitipellis a cutis, hyphae 4–11 µm diam, cylindrical, hyaline, non-incrusted, non-gelatinous, and thin-walled. Caulocystidia absent. Clamp connections absent in all tissues.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Solitary to scattered on decaying wood (Quercus, Picea) in broad-leaved or mixed forests. Europe (Rea 1922; Vellinga and Schreurs 1985; Orton 1986; Vellinga 1990; Breitenbach and Kränzlin 1995; Krieglsteiner 2003; Boccardo et al. 2008; Heilmann-Clausen 2008), Asia (Takehashi and Kasuya 2007), North America (Murrill 1917; Kauffman 1918; Singer 1956) and North Africa (Malençon and Bertault 1970). It is distributed in all provinces of China (Xu 2016).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

kayu

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Basidiomata medium-sized. Pileus 20–31 mm diam; convex to plano-convex, often with a low, broad umbo; egg-yellow (5.0Y 9/12), black-brown in the center (2.5YR 5/8), with white pruinose on the surface, margin usually translucently striate. Lamellae flesh pink (2.5YR 8/6), free, slightly crowded, thick, unequal, slightly ventricose, 3–5 mm wide. Stipe 37–48 × 4–7 mm, cylindrical, hollow, partly spirally twisted, base slightly thick, fibrous, surface smooth. Odorless. Spore prints pink. Basidiospores 6.0–7.0(–7.5) × 5.0–6.0(–6.5) μm, avL × avW = 6.5–7.0 × 5.5–5.8 µm, Q = 1.15–1.40 μm, avQ = 1.18–1.26 μm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, ellipsoid or ovoid, slightly pinkish, smooth, thin-walled.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Pluteus leoninus menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Björn S.... Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

(c) Björn S..., some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Lisensi

CC BY-SA 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Integrating morphology, phylogeny, substrate, and distribution: clarifying the major phylogenetic framework of Pluteus sect. Hispidoderma (Agaricales, Pluteaceae) and describing 18 species — Pluteus leoninusBagian sumber: PMC12326178_section_151
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Qi ZX, Wang LB, Qian KQ, Shi LL, Hu JJ, Tuo YL, Rao G, Samwel Jacob M, Liu RP, Liu MH, Guo DZ, Liu YJ, Zhang B, Li X, Li Y.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pluteus leoninusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4KK8P; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pluteus leoninusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) Björn S..., some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Pluteus leoninusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Jason Hollinger, some rights reserved (CC BY)
5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Pluteus leoninusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) Björn S..., some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)