Tubakia dryinoides

Ciri dan struktur

Asexual morph: Living as endophyte in leaves, forming distinct leaf lesions, shape and size variable, subcircular to angular-irregular, pale brown to brown. Colonies on PDA incubated at 25°C in the dark with an average radial growth rate of 5–7 mm/d and occupying an entire 90 mm Petri dish in 14 d, forming some conspicuous concentric circles, aerial mycelium cottony, white initially, then becoming greyish-sepia. Conidiomata sporodochial, appeared within 14 days or longer, formed on agar surface, slimy, black, semi-submerged. Sporodochial conidiophores densely and irregularly branched, 11.0–24.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, bearing apical whorls of 2–3 phialides; sporodochial phialides monophialidic, subulate to subcylindrical, 9.0–16.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, smooth, thin-walled, apex obtuse to truncate, sometimes forming indistinct periclinal thickenings. Conidia solitary, ellipsoid to obovoid, 6.5–14.0 μm × 4.0–6.0 μm, wall thin, up to 1.0 μm, hyaline to subhyaline, smooth, apex and base broadly rounded, with inconspicuous to conspicuous basal hilum (frill), occasionally somewhat peg-like and truncate when conspicuous. Microconidia not observed. Sexual morph not observed. Cultures incubated on MEA at 25°C in darkness, attaining 38.0–42.0 mm diam. after 14 d (growth rate 2.7–3.0 mm diam./d), margin scalloped, at first creamy white, grey near the centre, reverse light brown to dark, with olivaceous edge. Conidial formation not observed.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Asexual morph: Living as endophyte in leaves, forming distinct leaf lesions, shape and size variable, subcircular to angular-irregular, pale brown to brown. Colonies on PDA incubated at 25°C in the dark with an average radial growth rate of 5–7 mm/d and occupying an entire 90 mm Petri dish in 14 d, forming some conspicuous concentric circles, aerial mycelium cottony, white initially, then becoming greyish-sepia. Conidiomata sporodochial, appeared within 14 days or longer, formed on agar surface, slimy, black, semi-submerged. Sporodochial conidiophores densely and irregularly branched, 11.0–24.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, bearing apical whorls of 2–3 phialides; sporodochial phialides monophialidic, subulate to subcylindrical, 9.0–16.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, smooth, thin-walled, apex obtuse to truncate, sometimes forming indistinct periclinal thickenings. Conidia solitary, ellipsoid to obovoid, 6.5–14.0 μm × 4.0–6.0 μm, wall thin, up to 1.0 μm, hyaline to subhyaline, smooth, apex and base broadly rounded, with inconspicuous to conspicuous basal hilum (frill), occasionally somewhat peg-like and truncate when conspicuous. Microconidia not observed. Sexual morph not observed. Braun et al. (2018) described Tubakia dryinoides, based on morphological and molecular data.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

kultur yang didokumentasikan

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Asexual morph: Living as endophyte in leaves, forming distinct leaf lesions, shape and size variable, subcircular to angular-irregular, pale brown to brown. Colonies on PDA incubated at 25°C in the dark with an average radial growth rate of 5–7 mm/d and occupying an entire 90 mm Petri dish in 14 d, forming some conspicuous concentric circles, aerial mycelium cottony, white initially, then becoming greyish-sepia. Conidiomata sporodochial, appeared within 14 days or longer, formed on agar surface, slimy, black, semi-submerged. Sporodochial conidiophores densely and irregularly branched, 11.0–24.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, bearing apical whorls of 2–3 phialides; sporodochial phialides monophialidic, subulate to subcylindrical, 9.0–16.0 μm × 1.5–5.0 μm, smooth, thin-walled, apex obtuse to truncate, sometimes forming indistinct periclinal thickenings.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Tubakia dryinoides (SAUCC 1924). a diseased leaf of Quercus palustris; b surface of colony after 15 days on MEA; c reverse of colony after 15 days on MEA; d conidiomata; e–g conidiophores, conidiogenous cells with conidia; h–i conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (e–i).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Zhaoxue Zhang, Taichang Mu, Shubin Liu, Rongyu Liu, Xiuguo Zhang, Jiwen Xia

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal a new genus and two new species of Tubakiaceae from China — Tubakia dryinoidesBagian sumber: PMC8629905_section_29
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zhang Z, Mu T, Liu S, Liu R, Zhang X, Xia J.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Tubakia dryinoidesBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 59HRG; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Tubakia dryinoidesBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zhaoxue Zhang, Taichang Mu, Shubin Liu, Rongyu Liu, Xiuguo Zhang, Jiwen Xia