Agaricus subperonatus

Ciri dan struktur

Description. Basidiomata medium to large, buried to semi-buried when young, with pileus emerging above ground at maturity. Pileus 50–150 mm diam., initially spherical to hemispherical, dark brown to reddish brown (7F7–9E7), smooth, margin with white veil remnants; at maturity, plano-convex to discoid, white to dirty white, covered with concentrically arranged, imbricate, angular, fibrillose scales, becoming more densely arranged toward the pileus center, dark brown to reddish brown, margin usually exceeding lamellae by 3–4 mm, without veil remnants. Pileus surface unchanged when bruised. Lamellae free, crowded, with 2–3 series of lamellulae, 4–7 mm wide; edge slightly serrate; initially grayish white to pink, becoming brown to dark brown. Stipe 35–150 × 15–30 mm, clavate to cylindrical, solid, base attenuate, often with universal veil remnants; above annulus smooth, white; below annulus with pale brown fibrillose covering. Rhizomorphs absent. Annulus superior, single- to pseudo-double-layered, fugacious, skirt-like, 3–6 mm wide, 2–4 mm thick, descending; upper surface white and striate, lower surface fibrillose; in dried specimens, appressed to stipe. Context white, 5–9 mm thick, firm, fleshy, becoming grayish white immediately after cutting. Odor fragrant, mushroom-like. KOH reaction negative, Schäffer’s reaction negative. Spore print brown.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Habitat: Scattered or clustered on open ground in grassland and Gleditsia woodland with thick humus layers, basidiomata initially buried and emerging at maturity, fruiting in spring and autumn.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan; padang rumput

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Description. Basidiomata medium to large, buried to semi-buried when young, with pileus emerging above ground at maturity. Pileus 50–150 mm diam., initially spherical to hemispherical, dark brown to reddish brown (7F7–9E7), smooth, margin with white veil remnants; at maturity, plano-convex to discoid, white to dirty white, covered with concentrically arranged, imbricate, angular, fibrillose scales, becoming more densely arranged toward the pileus center, dark brown to reddish brown, margin usually exceeding lamellae by 3–4 mm, without veil remnants. Pileus surface unchanged when bruised. Lamellae free, crowded, with 2–3 series of lamellulae, 4–7 mm wide; edge slightly serrate; initially grayish white to pink, becoming brown to dark brown.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Agaricus subperonatus dari Wikimedia Commons. Agaricus subperonatus in a park near Massy, France. Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

Strobilomyces

Lisensi

CC BY-SA 3.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Integrative Taxonomy of Agaricus subgen. Pseudochitonia in Arid Northwestern China: Species Diversity and Habitat-Associated Morphological Differentiation — Agaricus subperonatusBagian sumber: sec3dot5-jof-12-00512_paragraph_49
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Qi Z, Qian K, Jia P, Shi L, Wu D, Wang L, Li X, Li Y, Zhang B.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Agaricus subperonatusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 5TQ2Z; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus subperonatusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY-SA 3.0 · Strobilomyces
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus subperonatusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · © 2026 by the authors.
5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus subperonatusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · © 2026 by the authors.