01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Catapyrenium boccanum is a characterised by scattered to contiguous (scale-like structures) that measure 2–4 mm across. These squamules are firmly attached to their substrate throughout most of their area, though they may have slightly upturned margins. They are irregularly circular (orbicular) or somewhat lobed in shape. The upper surface displays a brown colouration that can be matt or slightly glossy in appearance. The lower thallus surface is distinctively black all the way to the margin, creating a visible dark rim around each squamule. The lower (protective outer layer) consists of round to somewhat angular cells. The rhizoidal hyphae (fungal filaments that anchor the lichen) are colourless. Reproductive structures of C. boccanum include immersed perithecia (flask-shaped fruiting bodies), with an (outer wall) that is pale except around the ostiole (opening). The asci (spore-containing structures) are cylindrical in shape. The (sexual spores) measure 12–16 by 5.5–7.5 μm, are ellipsoidl in shape, and arranged in a single row (). The species also produces pycnidia (asexual fruiting bodies) that are (situated on the surface) and immersed. These structures contain cylindric-ellipsoidal conidia (asexual spores) that are 3–4 μm in length.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

In Europe, the lichen has a largely Mediterranean distribution, although scattered records are known from western and southern Europe. It is also found in Turkey. Catapyrenium boccanum is quite rare in the United Kingdom, known only from single collections that were made in South Devon and Somerset.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Reproductive structures of C. boccanum include immersed perithecia (flask-shaped fruiting bodies), with an (outer wall) that is pale except around the ostiole (opening). The asci (spore-containing structures) are cylindrical in shape. The (sexual spores) measure 12–16 by 5.5–7.5 μm, are ellipsoidl in shape, and arranged in a single row (). The species also produces pycnidia (asexual fruiting bodies) that are (situated on the surface) and immersed. These structures contain cylindric-ellipsoidal conidia (asexual spores) that are 3–4 μm in length.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Dermatocarpon boccanum; Placidium boccanum
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Catapyrenium boccanum dari Wikimedia Commons. The squamulose lichen Catapyrenium boccanum , growing in a depression of a calcareous rock; photographed in Planalto das Cezaredas, Portugal Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
zaca (Zaca Lepista)
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Catapyrenium boccanum — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1349996528
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Catapyrenium boccanumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID RSHD; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Catapyrenium boccanumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY-SA 3.0 · zaca (Zaca Lepista)

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Catapyrenium boccanum — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Catapyrenium boccanum is a species of squamulose (scaley), rock-dwelling lichen in the family Verrucariaceae. It grows on mortar or on calcareous rock. Its squamules are up to 4 mm wide, pale to dark brown with black margins and a black underside. Ascospores measure 11–15 by 5–8 μm. Because of its combination of squamulose thallus, simple (without any septa), and lack of algae in the hymenium, this species is a "catapyrenioid" lichen, of which more than 80 exist in the Verrucariaceae.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Catapyrenium boccanum is a characterised by scattered to contiguous (scale-like structures) that measure 2–4 mm across. These squamules are firmly attached to their substrate throughout most of their area, though they may have slightly upturned margins. They are irregularly circular (orbicular) or somewhat lobed in shape. The upper surface displays a brown colouration that can be matt or slightly glossy in appearance. The lower thallus surface is distinctively black all the way to the margin, creating a visible dark rim around each squamule. The lower (protective outer layer) consists of round to somewhat angular cells. The rhizoidal hyphae (fungal filaments that anchor the lichen) are colourless. Reproductive structures of C. boccanum include immersed perithecia (flask-shaped fruiting bodies), with an (outer wall) that is pale except around the ostiole (opening). The asci (spore-containing structures) are cylindrical in shape. The (sexual spores) measure 12–16 by 5.5–7.5 μm, are ellipsoidl in shape, and arranged in a single row (). The species also produces pycnidia (asexual fruiting bodies) that are (situated on the surface) and immersed. These structures contain cylindric-ellipsoidal conidia (asexual spores) that are 3–4 μm in length.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

In Europe, the lichen has a largely Mediterranean distribution, although scattered records are known from western and southern Europe. It is also found in Turkey. Catapyrenium boccanum is quite rare in the United Kingdom, known only from single collections that were made in South Devon and Somerset.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Reproductive structures of C. boccanum include immersed perithecia (flask-shaped fruiting bodies), with an (outer wall) that is pale except around the ostiole (opening). The asci (spore-containing structures) are cylindrical in shape. The (sexual spores) measure 12–16 by 5.5–7.5 μm, are ellipsoidl in shape, and arranged in a single row (). The species also produces pycnidia (asexual fruiting bodies) that are (situated on the surface) and immersed. These structures contain cylindric-ellipsoidal conidia (asexual spores) that are 3–4 μm in length.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Catapyrenium boccanum. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/catapyrenium-boccanum/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.