Dirinaria confluens

Ciri dan struktur

Dirinaria confluens exhibits a foliose thallus that ranges from loosely appressed to firmly agglutinated. The lobes are pinnately or subpinnately lobate, radiating, and sometimes confluent. They are typically flat or convex but may be concave towards the tips. The upper surface varies in color from gray, lead-gray, bluish-gray, yellowish gray, to almost white, often with a punctiform or powdery white pruina. Pseudocyphellae are often distinct, marginal, and laminal, while the medulla is white, sometimes with an orange hue towards the tips. The lower surface is black in the center and paler towards the tips, lacking rhizines. Apothecia are common, laminal on the thallus, with jet-black discs. Ascospores are brown, 1-septate, narrowly ellipsoid, measuring 15-19 x 6-7 μm. Pycnidia are immersed in warts, producing bacilliform conidia.

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Rujukan: [1]

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Habitat dan peran ekologis

Dirinaria confluens inhabits various substrates, including bark, wood, and rocks, spanning from sea level to the boundaries of montane rain forests. The species is distributed across all tropical regions of both hemispheres, with occasional collections noted from subtropical areas of Japan. Dirinaria confluens is predominantly found in thorn forests and areas transitioning from desert environments in Baja California, Baja California Sur, Sinaloa, and Sonora.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

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Peran atau konteks

Pembentuk liken

Reproduksi

Dirinaria confluens exhibits a foliose thallus that ranges from loosely appressed to firmly agglutinated. The lobes are pinnately or subpinnately lobate, radiating, and sometimes confluent. They are typically flat or convex but may be concave towards the tips. The upper surface varies in color from gray, lead-gray, bluish-gray, yellowish gray, to almost white, often with a punctiform or powdery white pruina. Pseudocyphellae are often distinct, marginal, and laminal, while the medulla is white, sometimes with an orange hue towards the tips. The lower surface is black in the center and paler towards the tips, lacking rhizines. Apothecia are common, laminal on the thallus, with jet-black discs.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Dirinaria confluens dari Wikimedia Commons. For more information about this, see the observation page at Mushroom Observer. Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

This image was created by user Vitaly Charny (vcharny) at Mushroom Observer , a source for mycological images. You can contact this user here .

Lisensi

CC BY-SA 3.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Dirinaria confluens — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1354691381
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Dirinaria confluensBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 6CYP2; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Dirinaria confluensBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY-SA 3.0 · This image was created by user Vitaly Charny (vcharny) at Mushroom Observer , a source for mycological images. You can contact this user here .