Ciri dan struktur
Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter. Medulla 0.4–1.6(–2) mm high, filled with gray-black granules. Lower cortex absent. Apothecia cryptolecanorine (rarely elevated as lecanorine, not constricted at base), numerous, 1–8 per areole, orbicular to slightly angular, (0.1–)0.2–0.7(–1) mm diameter; disc slightly concave to flat, black, matt, epruinose to faintly pruinose; apothecial margin usually indistinct (when lecanorine, slightly elevated, 0.05–0.2 mm wide). Exciple narrow, widening to 20–30 μm in the uppermost part. Epithecium, hymenium and subhymenial layers combined 175–225 µm high; epithecium 5–15 µm high; epihymenium 15–40 μm high, with brown dark granules (mostly soluble in K), N−; hymenium 120–140 µm high, hyaline, I+ weakly bluish; subhymenial layers 60–75 μm high, hyaline, I+ blue; algal layer beneath hypothecium discontinuous; paraphyses simple, septate, submoniliform at the tips, with 2–3 uppermost cells shorter and wider than the basal cells, 3–5(–6) μm wide (basal cells ca. 2 μm wide); asci clavate, Aspicilia -type, hyaline, 8-spored, 60–70 × 15–22 µm; ascospores simple, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid, (9.0-)9.9–10.8–11.7(-12.0) × (7.0-)7.6–8.2–8.9(-10.0) µm (n = 41), l/w ratio (1.1-)1.2–1.3–1.4(-1.6), wall ca.1 µm thick.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Saxicolous. Currently known from the Altai mountains (Republic of Altai, Russia) and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (China).
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Substrat
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Peran atau konteks
- Pembentuk liken
Reproduksi
Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Lobothallia brachyloba (22-72815, KUN-L). A. Thallus; B. Apothecia; C. Lobes; D. Section of thallus; E. Upper cortex and algal layer (LCB); F. Section of small apothecium and pycnidium; G. Section of apothecium; H. Section of apothecium (LCB); I. Asci and ascospores (in K); J. Conidia; K. Paraphyses (in K). Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.5 mm (C); 200 µm (B); 100 µm (F); 50 µm (D, G, H); 20 µm (E); 5 µm (I, J, K).
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- Lun Wang, Yi-Shan Feng, Li-Song Wang, Xin-Yu Wang, Yan-Yun Zhang
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] An overview of the genus Lobothallia (lichenized Ascomycota, Megasporaceae) in China — Lobothallia brachyloba
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Lobothallia brachyloba
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Lobothallia brachyloba
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Lobothallia brachyloba. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/lobothallia-brachyloba/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
