01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter. Medulla 0.4–1.6(–2) mm high, filled with gray-black granules. Lower cortex absent. Apothecia cryptolecanorine (rarely elevated as lecanorine, not constricted at base), numerous, 1–8 per areole, orbicular to slightly angular, (0.1–)0.2–0.7(–1) mm diameter; disc slightly concave to flat, black, matt, epruinose to faintly pruinose; apothecial margin usually indistinct (when lecanorine, slightly elevated, 0.05–0.2 mm wide). Exciple narrow, widening to 20–30 μm in the uppermost part. Epithecium, hymenium and subhymenial layers combined 175–225 µm high; epithecium 5–15 µm high; epihymenium 15–40 μm high, with brown dark granules (mostly soluble in K), N−; hymenium 120–140 µm high, hyaline, I+ weakly bluish; subhymenial layers 60–75 μm high, hyaline, I+ blue; algal layer beneath hypothecium discontinuous; paraphyses simple, septate, submoniliform at the tips, with 2–3 uppermost cells shorter and wider than the basal cells, 3–5(–6) μm wide (basal cells ca. 2 μm wide); asci clavate, Aspicilia -type, hyaline, 8-spored, 60–70 × 15–22 µm; ascospores simple, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid, (9.0-)9.9–10.8–11.7(-12.0) × (7.0-)7.6–8.2–8.9(-10.0) µm (n = 41), l/w ratio (1.1-)1.2–1.3–1.4(-1.6), wall ca.1 µm thick.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saxicolous. Currently known from the Altai mountains (Republic of Altai, Russia) and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (China).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Lobothallia brachyloba (22-72815, KUN-L). A. Thallus; B. Apothecia; C. Lobes; D. Section of thallus; E. Upper cortex and algal layer (LCB); F. Section of small apothecium and pycnidium; G. Section of apothecium; H. Section of apothecium (LCB); I. Asci and ascospores (in K); J. Conidia; K. Paraphyses (in K). Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 0.5 mm (C); 200 µm (B); 100 µm (F); 50 µm (D, G, H); 20 µm (E); 5 µm (I, J, K).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Lun Wang, Yi-Shan Feng, Li-Song Wang, Xin-Yu Wang, Yan-Yun Zhang
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] An overview of the genus Lobothallia (lichenized Ascomycota, Megasporaceae) in China — Lobothallia brachylobaBagian sumber: PMC12661331_section_82
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Wang L, Feng YS, Wang LS, Wang XY, Zhang YY.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Lobothallia brachylobaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3VTVY; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Lobothallia brachylobaBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Lun Wang, Yi-Shan Feng, Li-Song Wang, Xin-Yu Wang, Yan-Yun Zhang

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Wang L, Feng YS, Wang LS, Wang XY, Zhang YY. — An overview of the genus Lobothallia (lichenized Ascomycota, Megasporaceae) in China — Lobothallia brachyloba

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K).

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter. Medulla 0.4–1.6(–2) mm high, filled with gray-black granules. Lower cortex absent. Apothecia cryptolecanorine (rarely elevated as lecanorine, not constricted at base), numerous, 1–8 per areole, orbicular to slightly angular, (0.1–)0.2–0.7(–1) mm diameter; disc slightly concave to flat, black, matt, epruinose to faintly pruinose; apothecial margin usually indistinct (when lecanorine, slightly elevated, 0.05–0.2 mm wide). Exciple narrow, widening to 20–30 μm in the uppermost part. Epithecium, hymenium and subhymenial layers combined 175–225 µm high; epithecium 5–15 µm high; epihymenium 15–40 μm high, with brown dark granules (mostly soluble in K), N−; hymenium 120–140 µm high, hyaline, I+ weakly bluish; subhymenial layers 60–75 μm high, hyaline, I+ blue; algal layer beneath hypothecium discontinuous; paraphyses simple, septate, submoniliform at the tips, with 2–3 uppermost cells shorter and wider than the basal cells, 3–5(–6) μm wide (basal cells ca. 2 μm wide); asci clavate, Aspicilia -type, hyaline, 8-spored, 60–70 × 15–22 µm; ascospores simple, hyaline, broadly ellipsoid, (9.0-)9.9–10.8–11.7(-12.0) × (7.0-)7.6–8.2–8.9(-10.0) µm (n = 41), l/w ratio (1.1-)1.2–1.3–1.4(-1.6), wall ca.1 µm thick.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Saxicolous. Currently known from the Altai mountains (Republic of Altai, Russia) and the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (China).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Thallus areolate with lobate margin, tightly adnate to the substrate, up to 3 cm across, 0.6–2 mm thick. Areoles (0.5–)0.8–1.5(–2) mm wide, irregular to suborbicular, not constricted at base, interspaces between areoles mostly 0.2–0.4 mm wide. Lobes short, simple to 2–3 branched, 2–3 mm long, 0.6–1.5 mm wide at the base, 1–3 mm wide at the apex, mostly 0.6–0.8 mm thick. Upper surface flat to slightly convex, light gray with brownish tinge, thinly pruinose. Upper cortex paraplectenchymatous, even, 30–40 μm thick, with brown granules (soluble in K); epinecral layer 5–20 µm thick, with brown to black granules (insoluble in K). Algal layer 100–125(–200) µm thick, discontinuous; photobiont chlorococcoid, cells 8–18 µm diameter.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Lobothallia brachyloba. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/lobothallia-brachyloba/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.