Mesophellia glauca

Ciri dan struktur

Type: Mycorrhizal Fungi; Description: Basidiomata hypogeous, globose, subglobose or lobed, concolorous with the substrate, 10–40 mm in diameter; peridium composed of three layers: the exoperidium comprising a complete case formed from particles of the surrounding substrate (e.g., sand, soil, or litter) tightly bound into a hard, black layer by pigmented hyphae; the mesoperidium consisting of a network of the tree rootlets embedded in hyaline hyphae; and the endoperidium forming a creamy white layer not penetrated by rootlets from the mesoperidium. Gleba olivaceous to smoky grey, powdery at maturity; capillitium threads hyaline, unbranched; core concolorous with the endoperidium, occupying about half of the glebal cavity; attached by a few widely spaced, flattened tuberculae about 2 mm thick. Basidiospores elliptical, 0-septate, 8–13 × 4–6 μm, mostly smooth but occasionally finely warted, hyaline but faintly tinted in mass, with or without a short pedicel.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Type: Mycorrhizal Fungi; Description: Basidiomata hypogeous, globose, subglobose or lobed, concolorous with the substrate, 10–40 mm in diameter; peridium composed of three layers: the exoperidium comprising a complete case formed from particles of the surrounding substrate (e.g., sand, soil, or litter) tightly bound into a hard, black layer by pigmented hyphae; the mesoperidium consisting of a network of the tree rootlets embedded in hyaline hyphae; and the endoperidium forming a creamy white layer not penetrated by rootlets from the mesoperidium. Gleba olivaceous to smoky grey, powdery at maturity; capillitium threads hyaline, unbranched; core concolorous with the endoperidium, occupying about half of the glebal cavity; attached by a few widely spaced, flattened tuberculae about 2 mm thick. Basidiospores elliptical, 0-septate, 8–13 × 4–6 μm, mostly smooth but occasionally finely warted, hyaline but faintly tinted in mass, with or without a short pedicel. Significance: The intimate and invariable association of mature fruiting bodies with tree roots and the presence of a partial Hartig net are indications that M. glauca is an obligate ectomycorrhizal fungus (Beaton & Weste 1983). No investigation of its mycorrhizal relationships has been carried out in New Zealand.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

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Substrat

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Peran atau konteks

Mitra tumbuhan

Reproduksi

Type: Mycorrhizal Fungi; Description: Basidiomata hypogeous, globose, subglobose or lobed, concolorous with the substrate, 10–40 mm in diameter; peridium composed of three layers: the exoperidium comprising a complete case formed from particles of the surrounding substrate (e.g., sand, soil, or litter) tightly bound into a hard, black layer by pigmented hyphae; the mesoperidium consisting of a network of the tree rootlets embedded in hyaline hyphae; and the endoperidium forming a creamy white layer not penetrated by rootlets from the mesoperidium. Gleba olivaceous to smoky grey, powdery at maturity; capillitium threads hyaline, unbranched; core concolorous with the endoperidium, occupying about half of the glebal cavity; attached by a few widely spaced, flattened tuberculae about 2 mm thick.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Ilustrasi skematis garis luar basidiospora (varian tanpa pedisel) Mesophellia glauca, berdasarkan uraian sumber; ukuran yang dilaporkan 8–13 × 4–6 µm. Proporsi disederhanakan, bukan salinan satu spesimen. Ornamen permukaan, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak direkonstruksi. Varian basidiospora eliptis tanpa pedisel, 8–13 × 4–6 µm. Sumber juga mencatat varian berpedisel pendek; varian itu tidak ditampilkan. Ornamen, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak digambar. Skema edukasi, bukan alat identifikasi.

Jenis

Ilustrasi skematis

Kredit

Fungi, ilustrasi orisinal (2026); fakta morfologi berdasarkan Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) 2005: Fungi on trees and shrubs in New Zealand. Fungi of New Zealand. 4. Fungal Diversity Press.

Lisensi

CC BY-SA 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) 2005: Fungi on trees and shrubs in New Zealand. Fungi of New Zealand. 4. Fungal Diversity Press. — Mesophellia glaucaBagian sumber: biota:4a02e883-3f6f-4c44-978e-f05b37cf5715:1cb1935f-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Gadgil, P.D. (in association with Dick, M.A.; Hood, I.A.; Pennycook, S.R.) 2005: Fungi on trees and shrubs in New Zealand. Fungi of New Zealand. 4. Fungal Diversity Press.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Mesophellia glaucaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 424X5; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12