01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform. Colonies on PDA 39.0–45.0 mm in diameter after 15 days at 25 °C in darkness, growth rate 2.5–3.0 mm/day, irregularly circular, raised, dense surface with lobate edge, zonate in different sectors, light brown at the margin, brown at the centre; reverse brown at the margin, dark brown at the centre.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform. Colonies on PDA 39.0–45.0 mm in diameter after 15 days at 25 °C in darkness, growth rate 2.5–3.0 mm/day, irregularly circular, raised, dense surface with lobate edge, zonate in different sectors, light brown at the margin, brown at the centre; reverse brown at the margin, dark brown at the centre.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
kultur yang didokumentasikan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Monochaetia schimae (SAUCC212201, ex-type) a diseased leaf of Schima superba b surface of colony after 15 days on PDA c reverse of colony after 15 days on PDA d conidiomata e, f conidiogenous cells with conidia g–j conidia. Scale bars: 10 μm (e–j).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Zhaoxue Zhang, Rongyu Liu, Shubin Liu, Taichang Mu, Xiuguo Zhang, Jiwen Xia
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new species of Sporocadaceae from Hainan, China — Monochaetia schimaeBagian sumber: PMC9023435_section_8
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zhang Z, Liu R, Liu S, Mu T, Zhang X, Xia J.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Monochaetia schimaeBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID B2MZ8; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Monochaetia schimaeBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zhaoxue Zhang, Rongyu Liu, Shubin Liu, Taichang Mu, Xiuguo Zhang, Jiwen Xia

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Zhang Z, Liu R, Liu S, Mu T, Zhang X, Xia J. — Morphological and phylogenetic analyses reveal two new species of Sporocadaceae from Hainan, China — Monochaetia schimae

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform. Colonies on PDA 39.0–45.0 mm in diameter after 15 days at 25 °C in darkness, growth rate 2.5–3.0 mm/day, irregularly circular, raised, dense surface with lobate edge, zonate in different sectors, light brown at the margin, brown at the centre; reverse brown at the margin, dark brown at the centre.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform. Colonies on PDA 39.0–45.0 mm in diameter after 15 days at 25 °C in darkness, growth rate 2.5–3.0 mm/day, irregularly circular, raised, dense surface with lobate edge, zonate in different sectors, light brown at the margin, brown at the centre; reverse brown at the margin, dark brown at the centre.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Leaf spots irregular, pale brown in centre, brown to tan at margin. Sexual morph not observed. Asexual morph on PDA: Conidiomata solitary, scattered, black, raising above surface of culture medium, subglobose, exuding black conidial droplets from central ostioles after 10 days in light at 25 °C. Conidiophores cylindrical, hyaline, smooth-walled. Conidiogenous cells 9.0–16.5 × 1.2–2.2 μm, phialidic, ampulliform, discrete, hyaline, smooth, thin-walled. Conidia 18–24 × 4.5–6.0 μm, mean ± SD = 20.5 ± 1.1 × 5.5 ± 0.4 μm, fusiform, tapering at both ends, 4-septate; apical cell 2.0–4.0 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; three median cells doliiform, 12.5–15.5 μm long, mean ± SD = 14.2 ± 0.7 μm, olivaceous, rough-walled, upper second cell 3.8–5.3 μm long, upper third cell 3.4–5.0 μm long, upper fourth cell 4.4–5.4 μm long; basal cell 2.2–4.5 μm long, conical, hyaline and smooth-walled; apical appendage 7.0–12.5 μm long (mean = 9.2 μm), single, unbranched, central, tubular, filiform; basal appendage 2.5–5.0 μm long, single, unbranched tubular, filiform.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Monochaetia schimae. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/monochaetia-schimae/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.