01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The fleshy fruit bodies have an eccentric stem rendering the cap kidney- or half-moon-shaped and only round when young. The cap is light brown when young and darkens with age, with yellow or pinkish tinges. The flesh is white and up to 2 cm (0.8 in) thick in the cap. The thick white gills are decurrent and can yellow with age. The stem is thick and fleshy and can be up to 2 cm (0.8 in) thick and 5 cm (2 in) long. The gills glow with a whitish light. Kawamura reported that the fungi can be seen from 30 m (100 ft) away at night, and that 100 square centimetres of glowing mushrooms allowed him to read Roman characters of 8 mm size by their light. This fungus is mistaken for the commonly eaten oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), Shiitake (Lentinula edodes), and Mukitake (Sarcomyxa serotina), but is poisonous. O. japonicus was responsible for 31.6% of mushroom poisoning cases in Japan between 1996 and 2005—more than any other mushroom. Symptoms of O. japonicus poisoning are nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The most common treatment is fluid therapy.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

The fungus grows on dead beech trees, and is found in mountainous regions of Japan, the fruit bodies appearing in September and October. One of the most common mushrooms growing on decaying beech wood in that country, it is classified as "Vulnerable" because beech forests are being depleted. It is also found in Korea, China, and far eastern Russia.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Sporophore de grande taille, de 10 à 25 (30) cm de diamètre, semi-circulaire ou réniforme, d'abord brun jaunâtre puis brun datte brillant, devenant brun violet foncé avec l'âge, avec des écailles plus sombres, cuticule non séparable, visqueuse par temps humide, se maculant de bleu-vert vif au frottement. Le pied est plus pâle que le chapeau, le plus souvent latéral, rarement presque central, épais, court, jaune-brun pâle, muni d'une crête annulaire basse à la frontière des lames, avec souvent des taches violet noirâtre à la base. Sporée jaune. Spores globuleuses, 9-14 × 8-14 µm, lisses, incolores, à parois minces, non amyloïdes. Boucles présentes. Hyphes à parois épaisses. Pas de cystides.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [2]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Acanthocystis harmandii; Agaricus guepiniiformis; Armillaria japonica; Hohenbuehelia harmandii; Lampteromyces japonicus; Lampteromyces luminescens; Omphalotus japonicus; Pleurotus guepiniiformis; Pleurotus harmandii; Pleurotus japonicus
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Uraian digabungkan dari sumber spesies yang sama; lingkup geografis, bahan, dan kultur setiap sumber dipertahankan. Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review. Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Omphalotus japonicus menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Hector Montero. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) Hector Montero, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Hector Montero
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Omphalotus guepiniiformis pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Omphalotus guepiniiformis pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) 岸本年郎, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 岸本年郎

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Omphalotus japonicus — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1374462702
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Omphalotus japonicus — Wikipedia (fr)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 239537892
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  3. [3] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Omphalotus guepiniiformisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 49F8K; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Omphalotus guepiniiformisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Hector Montero, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Hector Montero
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Omphalotus guepiniiformisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) 岸本年郎, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 岸本年郎

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Omphalotus japonicus — Wikipedia (en); Wikipedia contributors — Omphalotus japonicus — Wikipedia (fr)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Omphalotus japonicus, commonly known as the tsukiyotake , is an orange to brown-colored gilled mushroom native to Japan and Eastern Asia. It is a member of the cosmopolitan genus Omphalotus, the members of which have bioluminescent fruit bodies which glow in darkness. A 2004 molecular study shows it to be most closely related to a clade composed of Omphalotus nidiformis of Australia, Omphalotus olivascens of Western North America and Omphalotus olearius of Europe. Omphalotus japonicus is poisonous.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The fleshy fruit bodies have an eccentric stem rendering the cap kidney- or half-moon-shaped and only round when young. The cap is light brown when young and darkens with age, with yellow or pinkish tinges. The flesh is white and up to 2 cm (0.8 in) thick in the cap. The thick white gills are decurrent and can yellow with age. The stem is thick and fleshy and can be up to 2 cm (0.8 in) thick and 5 cm (2 in) long. The gills glow with a whitish light. Kawamura reported that the fungi can be seen from 30 m (100 ft) away at night, and that 100 square centimetres of glowing mushrooms allowed him to read Roman characters of 8 mm size by their light. This fungus is mistaken for the commonly eaten oyster mushroom (Pleurotus ostreatus), Shiitake (Lentinula edodes), and Mukitake (Sarcomyxa serotina), but is poisonous. O. japonicus was responsible for 31.6% of mushroom poisoning cases in Japan between 1996 and 2005—more than any other mushroom. Symptoms of O. japonicus poisoning are nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The most common treatment is fluid therapy.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

The fungus grows on dead beech trees, and is found in mountainous regions of Japan, the fruit bodies appearing in September and October. One of the most common mushrooms growing on decaying beech wood in that country, it is classified as "Vulnerable" because beech forests are being depleted. It is also found in Korea, China, and far eastern Russia.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Sporophore de grande taille, de 10 à 25 (30) cm de diamètre, semi-circulaire ou réniforme, d'abord brun jaunâtre puis brun datte brillant, devenant brun violet foncé avec l'âge, avec des écailles plus sombres, cuticule non séparable, visqueuse par temps humide, se maculant de bleu-vert vif au frottement. Le pied est plus pâle que le chapeau, le plus souvent latéral, rarement presque central, épais, court, jaune-brun pâle, muni d'une crête annulaire basse à la frontière des lames, avec souvent des taches violet noirâtre à la base. Sporée jaune. Spores globuleuses, 9-14 × 8-14 µm, lisses, incolores, à parois minces, non amyloïdes. Boucles présentes. Hyphes à parois épaisses. Pas de cystides.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Omphalotus guepiniiformis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/omphalotus-guepiniiformis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.