Ophiocapnocoma phloiophilia

Ciri dan struktur

Subicula dark brown to black, forming spongy cushions, up to 10 mm thick and up to 75 mm in diameter (Hughes 1967). Mycelium of moniliform, anastomosing, branched hyphae with deep constrictions at septa. Hyphae tapering towards their tips; brown to dark brown when mature, finely verrucose (not illustrated). Sexual form. Perithecia superficial, scattered, subglobose and dark brown to black. Asci obclavate, 100–180 × 20–40 µm. Ascospores are ellipsoidal to fusiform, curved or straight, yellowish brown to brown, to 22–septate, according to Hughes (1967), up to 15 septa found in OSC 61673. Asexual forms. Hormiokrypsis – Conidiophores thick, robust, darker than somatic hyphae. Conidia are porospores, arising from a pore in the thickened distal cell wall at the tip of a conidiophore (not illustrated). Hormiokrypsis porospores are multiseptate and often consist of a main axis with one or two arms. They display a wide range of sizes and shapes. Developing porospores elongate from subglobose to ellipsoid, becoming obclavate while also developing transverse septa. Mature porospores consist of an obclavate, straight main axis comprising four to nine cells, and two, septate arms that originate from the supra–basal cell of the main axis and taper towards their tips. Basal cells somewhat hemispherical, up to 25 µm wide, main axis length up to 100 µm. Lateral arms perpendicular to, and generally shorter and narrower than, the main axis. Capnophialophora – Phialides form on hyphae, on hormiokrypsis porospores and on ascospores.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Hughes (1967) reports this species from New Zealand, Australia, and Hawaii and western USA, growing on stems of various woody plants, often in mixtures of sooty mold species.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

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Substrat

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Peran atau konteks

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Reproduksi

Subicula dark brown to black, forming spongy cushions, up to 10 mm thick and up to 75 mm in diameter (Hughes 1967). Mycelium of moniliform, anastomosing, branched hyphae with deep constrictions at septa. Hyphae tapering towards their tips; brown to dark brown when mature, finely verrucose (not illustrated). Sexual form. Perithecia superficial, scattered, subglobose and dark brown to black. Asci obclavate, 100–180 × 20–40 µm. Ascospores are ellipsoidal to fusiform, curved or straight, yellowish brown to brown, to 22–septate, according to Hughes (1967), up to 15 septa found in OSC 61673. Asexual forms. Hormiokrypsis – Conidiophores thick, robust, darker than somatic hyphae. Conidia are porospores, arising from a pore in the thickened distal cell wall at the tip of a conidiophore (not illustrated).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Sexual and asexual forms of Metacapnodiaceae. A. Phialides with a globose to subglobose venter (arrow) and a collarette at the neck, Metacapnodium ericophilum DAOM 234182; B. Globose to subglobose conidiogenous cells produce successive blastic conidia, M. stanhughesii UBC F35817; C. Synnema (arrow) of tightly compacted conidiophores, bearing conidiogenous cells and conidia at their tips, M. spongiosum (OSC61673); D. Capnosporium conidia with 2–4 septa, M. stanhughesii UBC F35817; E. Hormiokrypsis conidia with a straight, multicellular main axis and two multicellular, tapered arms, hormiokrypsis form of Ophiocapnocoma phloiophilia OSC61673; F. Ascoma with appendages, M. moniliforme DAOM 226251; G. Asci, M. adamantinum OSC 169460; H. Ascospores, M. moniliforme DAOM 226251. Scale bars: 5 µm (A); 20 μm (B, D–H); 50 µm (C).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Faezeh Aliabadi, Ludovic Le Renard, Mary L. Berbee

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Taxonomy and phylogeny of the epiphytic sooty molds in family Metacapnodiaceae (class Eurotiomycetes, subclass Chaetothyriomycetidae) — Ophiocapnocoma phloiophiliaBagian sumber: PMC13291639_section_108
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Aliabadi F, Le Renard L, Berbee ML.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Ophiocapnocoma phloiophiliaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 49W7P; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Ophiocapnocoma phloiophiliaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Faezeh Aliabadi, Ludovic Le Renard, Mary L. Berbee
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Ophiocapnocoma phloiophiliaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Faezeh Aliabadi, Ludovic Le Renard, Mary L. Berbee