01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The cap is 1.5–6 cm wide, The spore print is black. The stipe is 4–10 cm long, 1–10 mm thick, equal or tapered at the ends, reddish brown or covered by whitish powder, hollow, no veil remnants, longitudinally white-fibrillose, striate at the apex or twisting vertically down the entire length of the stipe. The stem base and mycelium occasionally stain blue. The taste is farinaceous (like flour) when fresh, saliferous (salty) when dried. The odor is slightly farinaceous. The spores are 11–14 x 7.5–9.5 μm, smooth, elliptical to rhomboid in face view, thick-walled, elliptical in side view.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Panaeolus cinctulus adalah spesies kosmopolitan yang tumbuh secara solitaris hingga gregaris hingga cespitose (ketumpukan padat) di tumpukan kompos, rumput dan taman yang dibuahi dengan baik, dan, jarang, langsung pada kotoran kuda. Tumbuh dari musim semi hingga musim gugur, banyak setelah hujan. It can be found in many regions, including: Africa Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia), Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Guadeloupe, Estonia, Iceland, India, Ireland, Italy, South Korea, Japan, Mexico, New Guinea, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Russia, Romania , Slovenia, South America (Argentina, Chile, Brazil) and the United States (common in Oregon, Alaska, Washington, and both northern and southern California, but known to occur in all 50 states). According to American mycologist David Arora, P. cinctulus is the most common psilocybin mushroom in California. Ia juga telah terlihat di Melbourne, Australia, Queensland Tengah, Australia Belgium and Republik Ceko.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The cap is 1.5–6 cm wide, The spore print is black. The spores are 11–14 x 7.5–9.5 μm, smooth, elliptical to rhomboid in face view, thick-walled, elliptical in side view.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Agaricus cinctulus; Agaricus fimicola var. cinctulus; Campanularius pumilus; Coprinus cinctulus; Panaeolus dunensis; Panaeolus fimicola var. cinctulus; Panaeolus pumilus
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Panaeolus cinctulus. a, b basidiomes in the field; c basidia; d basidiospores; e cheilocystidia; f caulocystidia. Scale bars: 20 μm (c, e, f); 10 μm (d).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Mao-Qiang He, Wen-Qiang Yang, Dorji Phurbu, Fei Liu, Jia-Xin Li, Bin Cao, Rui-Lin Zhao
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Panaeolus cinctulus — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1374426008
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Panaeolus cinctulusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4C953; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Panaeolus cinctulusBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Mao-Qiang He, Wen-Qiang Yang, Dorji Phurbu, Fei Liu, Jia-Xin Li, Bin Cao, Rui-Lin Zhao

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Panaeolus cinctulus — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

The cap is 1.5–6 cm wide, The spore print is black. The stipe is 4–10 cm long, 1–10 mm thick, equal or tapered at the ends, reddish brown or covered by whitish powder, hollow, no veil remnants, longitudinally white-fibrillose, striate at the apex or twisting vertically down the entire length of the stipe. The stem base and mycelium occasionally stain blue. The taste is farinaceous (like flour) when fresh, saliferous (salty) when dried. The odor is slightly farinaceous. The spores are 11–14 x 7.5–9.5 μm, smooth, elliptical to rhomboid in face view, thick-walled, elliptical in side view.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The cap is 1.5–6 cm wide, The spore print is black. The stipe is 4–10 cm long, 1–10 mm thick, equal or tapered at the ends, reddish brown or covered by whitish powder, hollow, no veil remnants, longitudinally white-fibrillose, striate at the apex or twisting vertically down the entire length of the stipe. The stem base and mycelium occasionally stain blue. The taste is farinaceous (like flour) when fresh, saliferous (salty) when dried. The odor is slightly farinaceous. The spores are 11–14 x 7.5–9.5 μm, smooth, elliptical to rhomboid in face view, thick-walled, elliptical in side view.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Panaeolus cinctulus is a cosmopolitan species that grows solitary to gregarious to cespitose (densely clumped) on compost piles, well-fertilized lawns and gardens, and, rarely, directly on horse dung. It grows from spring to fall, abundantly after rain. It can be found in many regions, including: Africa Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Prince Edward Island, Ontario, Quebec, Nova Scotia), Denmark, France, Germany, Great Britain, Guadeloupe, Estonia, Iceland, India, Ireland, Italy, South Korea, Japan, Mexico, New Guinea, New Zealand, Norway, Philippines, Russia, Romania , Slovenia, South America (Argentina, Chile, Brazil) and the United States (common in Oregon, Alaska, Washington, and both northern and southern California, but known to occur in all 50 states). According to American mycologist David Arora, P. cinctulus is the most common psilocybin mushroom in California. It has also been sighted in Melbourne, Australia, Central Queensland, Australia Belgium and the Czech Republic.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The cap is 1.5–6 cm wide, The spore print is black. The spores are 11–14 x 7.5–9.5 μm, smooth, elliptical to rhomboid in face view, thick-walled, elliptical in side view.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Panaeolus cinctulus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/panaeolus-cinctulus/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.