Ciri dan struktur
Phacopsis thallicola is a species of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus in the family Parmeliaceae. It was first formally described as a new species in 1852 by Italian botanist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo, as Lecidea thallicola. The type specimen, collected from the province of Treviso in Italy, was growing on the foliose lichen Parmelia caperata (now known as Flavoparmelia caperata). Dagmar Triebel and Gerhard Walter Rambold transferred the taxon to the genus Phacopsis in 1988. The known generic hosts of Phacopsis thallicola are all in the Parmeliaceae: Parmotrema, Cetrelia, Flavopunctelia, and Hypotrachyna. Some historical synonyms of Phacopsis thallicola have resulted from proposed taxonomic transfers from its original genus Lecidea to the genera Scutula, Mycoblastus, and Nesolechia. Abrothallus curreyi, first reported by William Lauder Lindsay from New Zealand in 1866, is a synonym of Phacopsis thallicola. Characteristics of Phacopsis thallicola include its dark-brown hypothecium (the area of tissue in the apothecium immediately below the subhymenium), and the mostly sessile, marginate apothecia. Its ascospores are typically 8–11 by 5–6.5 μm. Its pycnidia are spherical and measure about 120 μm; they are immersed in the thallus of the host. Pycnospores have a bacilliform shape and dimensions of 7 by 1 μm. The fungus has been recorded from Italy, Java, New Zealand (as Abrothallus curreyi), and the United States.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Phacopsis thallicola is a species of lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus in the family Parmeliaceae. It was first formally described as a new species in 1852 by Italian botanist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo, as Lecidea thallicola. The type specimen, collected from the province of Treviso in Italy, was growing on the foliose lichen Parmelia caperata (now known as Flavoparmelia caperata). Dagmar Triebel and Gerhard Walter Rambold transferred the taxon to the genus Phacopsis in 1988. The known generic hosts of Phacopsis thallicola are all in the Parmeliaceae: Parmotrema, Cetrelia, Flavopunctelia, and Hypotrachyna.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Substrat
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- Peran atau konteks
- Pembentuk liken
Reproduksi
Characteristics of Phacopsis thallicola include its dark-brown hypothecium (the area of tissue in the apothecium immediately below the subhymenium), and the mostly sessile, marginate apothecia. Its ascospores are typically 8–11 by 5–6.5 μm. Its pycnidia are spherical and measure about 120 μm; they are immersed in the thallus of the host. Pycnospores have a bacilliform shape and dimensions of 7 by 1 μm. The fungus has been recorded from Italy, Java, New Zealand (as Abrothallus curreyi), and the United States.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Ilustrasi skematis garis luar piknospora Phacopsis thallicola, berdasarkan uraian sumber; ukuran yang dilaporkan 7 × 1 µm. Proporsi disederhanakan, bukan salinan satu spesimen. Ornamen permukaan, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak direkonstruksi. Piknospora berbentuk batang, dengan satu pasangan ukuran yang dilaporkan 7 × 1 µm. Angka ini bukan rentang populasi. Ornamen, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak digambar. Skema edukasi, bukan alat identifikasi.
- Jenis
- Ilustrasi skematis
- Kredit
- Fungi, ilustrasi orisinal (2026); fakta morfologi berdasarkan Wikipedia contributors
- Lisensi
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Phacopsis thallicola — Wikipedia (en)
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Phacopsis thallicola
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Phacopsis thallicola. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/phacopsis-thallicola/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
