Pleurothecium aquaticum

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on submerged decaying wood. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: colonies on substratum, effuse, shining, dark brown to black. Mycelium partly immersed, composed of septate, branched, smooth, dark brown hyphae. Conidiophores 84–110 × 3–4 μm (x ‒ = 97 × 3.4 μm, n = 10), macronematous, mononematous, erect, simple, unbranched, straight or slightly flexuous, 5–8-septate, dark brown, pale towards apex, smooth. Conidiogenous cells integrated, polyblastic, terminal, hyaline, denticulate, smooth. Conidia 18–22 × 4–5 μm (x ‒ = 20 × 4.5 μm, SD = 4 n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, clavate, mostly curved, rounded at apex, tapering at base, hyaline, 3-septate, with guttulate cells, smooth. Conidia germinating on PDA within 24 h. Germ tubes produced from the basal and apical cells. Colonies on PDA reaching 2.3 cm diameter in 30 days at 20–25 °C, with dense mycelia, dry, rigid, rugose, dark brown, reverse dark brown.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprobic on submerged decaying wood. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: colonies on substratum, effuse, shining, dark brown to black. Mycelium partly immersed, composed of septate, branched, smooth, dark brown hyphae. Conidiophores 84–110 × 3–4 μm (x ‒ = 97 × 3.4 μm, n = 10), macronematous, mononematous, erect, simple, unbranched, straight or slightly flexuous, 5–8-septate, dark brown, pale towards apex, smooth. Conidiogenous cells integrated, polyblastic, terminal, hyaline, denticulate, smooth. Conidia 18–22 × 4–5 μm (x ‒ = 20 × 4.5 μm, SD = 4 n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, clavate, mostly curved, rounded at apex, tapering at base, hyaline, 3-septate, with guttulate cells, smooth. Conidia germinating on PDA within 24 h. Germ tubes produced from the basal and apical cells. Colonies on PDA reaching 2.3 cm diameter in 30 days at 20–25 °C, with dense mycelia, dry, rigid, rugose, dark brown, reverse dark brown. In the phylogenetic analysis, our new collection KUNCC 21–0477 clustered with the ex-type strain of Pleurothecium aquaticum (MFLUCC 17–1331) with high (100% ML /1.00 PP). In addition, the ITS and LSU BLASTn search on NCBI GenBank showed that our new strain is 99.88% and 97.45% similarities to the ex-type of P. aquaticum (MFLUCC 17–1331).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

kultur yang didokumentasikan

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Pengurai

Reproduksi

Saprobic on submerged decaying wood. Sexual morph: Undetermined. Asexual morph: colonies on substratum, effuse, shining, dark brown to black. Mycelium partly immersed, composed of septate, branched, smooth, dark brown hyphae. Conidiophores 84–110 × 3–4 μm (x ‒ = 97 × 3.4 μm, n = 10), macronematous, mononematous, erect, simple, unbranched, straight or slightly flexuous, 5–8-septate, dark brown, pale towards apex, smooth. Conidiogenous cells integrated, polyblastic, terminal, hyaline, denticulate, smooth. Conidia 18–22 × 4–5 μm (x ‒ = 20 × 4.5 μm, SD = 4 n = 30), acrogenous, solitary, clavate, mostly curved, rounded at apex, tapering at base, hyaline, 3-septate, with guttulate cells, smooth. Conidia germinating on PDA within 24 h.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Pleurothecium aquaticum (MFLU 21–0148, new record) a, b colonies on wood c, d conidiophores e, f conidiogenous cells g–i conidia m germinating conidium n, o culture on PDA from surface and reverse. Scale bars: 30 μm (c, d); 10 μm (e–m).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Dan-Feng Bao, Darbhe J. Bhat, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Kevin D. Hyde, Zong-Long Luo, Sarunya Nalumpang

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Lignicolous freshwater ascomycetes from Thailand: Introducing Dematipyriforma muriformis sp. nov., one new combination and two new records in Pleurotheciaceae — Pleurothecium aquaticumBagian sumber: PMC9836478_section_24
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Bao DF, Bhat DJ, Boonmee S, Hyde KD, Luo ZL, Nalumpang S.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pleurothecium aquaticumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4KDGG; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pleurothecium aquaticumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Dan-Feng Bao, Darbhe J. Bhat, Saranyaphat Boonmee, Kevin D. Hyde, Zong-Long Luo, Sarunya Nalumpang