Pluteus velutinus

Ciri dan struktur

Basidiomata medium-sized. Pileus 11–37 mm diam; hemispherical to plano-convex, with obtuse umbo; surface fleshy brown (5YR 6/4), slightly vein-like projections, margin indistinctly striped, inflexed. Context yellowish (7.5P 9/2). Lamellae free, 3–6 mm wide, moderately crowded, flesh pink (5R 9/2), unequal, with transvenose, thicker, slightly ventricose, edges even. Stipe 15–43 × 2–5 mm, rod-shaped, base expanded and slightly curved, fibrous, hollow, white (10P 9/2) to light fleshy brown (7.5YR 6/4). Spore print pink. Basidiospores [120/4/2] 5.5–6.5 × 5.0–5.5(–6.0) µm, avL × avW = 6.0–6.2 × 5.3–5.5 µm, Q = 1.09–1.30 µm, avQ = 1.15–1.20 µm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, smooth, slightly pinkish, thin-walled. Basidia 25–31 × 9–10 μm, clavate, thin-walled, 4-sterigmate, hyaline. Pleurocystidia 55–78 × 14–25 μm, few, scattered, long fusiform to subfusiform, with a long neck and a conspicuous transverse septum, one part apically mucronate, the other bluntly rounded, thin-walled, smooth, a few containing brown intracellular pigment. Lamellar edge sterile. Cheilocystidia 33–61 × 12–18 μm, abundant, clustered, two forms, one long fusiform with a long neck (7–13 μm), the other apically expanded fusiform, thin-walled, smooth, hyaline. Pileipellis a trichoderm or trichohymeniderm, with terminal elements 71–145 × 21–26 μm, long clavate, subcylindric or subfusiform, thin-walled, with brown intracellular pigment. Stipitipellis a cutis, hyphae 4–7 μm diam, cylindrical, hyaline, thin-walled. Caulocystidia 29–49 × 12–21 μm, clustered, composed of irregular clavate, subcylindrical or sublageniform, partly containing brownish intracellular pigment, thin-walled, smooth.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Solitary to scattered on decaying wood in mixed forests (Pinus sp. and Quercus sp.). India, Brazil, Mongolia, Russia, Italy (Malysheva et al. 2016; Ferisin and Dovana 2018), China. Hubei Province (Wang JF 2019), Jilin Province.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

kayu

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Basidiomata medium-sized. Pileus 11–37 mm diam; hemispherical to plano-convex, with obtuse umbo; surface fleshy brown (5YR 6/4), slightly vein-like projections, margin indistinctly striped, inflexed. Context yellowish (7.5P 9/2). Lamellae free, 3–6 mm wide, moderately crowded, flesh pink (5R 9/2), unequal, with transvenose, thicker, slightly ventricose, edges even. Stipe 15–43 × 2–5 mm, rod-shaped, base expanded and slightly curved, fibrous, hollow, white (10P 9/2) to light fleshy brown (7.5YR 6/4). Spore print pink. Basidiospores [120/4/2] 5.5–6.5 × 5.0–5.5(–6.0) µm, avL × avW = 6.0–6.2 × 5.3–5.5 µm, Q = 1.09–1.30 µm, avQ = 1.15–1.20 µm, subglobose to broadly ellipsoid, smooth, slightly pinkish, thin-walled.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Basidiomata features. A, B. Pluteus albivillus (FJAU66613). C–G. P. baishanzuensis (C, D. FJAU66621, E–G. FJAU66622). H–J. P. velutinus (H. FJAU66619, I, J. FJAU66620). K, L. P. longistriatus (FJAU66596). A, B, K, L. Photos by Zheng-Xiang Qi. C–G. Photos by Rui-Peng Liu. H–J. Photos by Gu Rao. Scale bars: 1 cm.

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Zheng-Xiang Qi, Li-Bo Wang, Ke-Qing Qian, Li-Li Shi, Jia-Jun Hu, Yong-Lan Tuo, Gu Rao, Muharagi Samwel Jacob, Rui-Peng Liu, Ming-Hao Liu, Di-Zhe Guo, Ya-Jie Liu, Bo Zhang, Xiao Li, Yu Li

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Sumber profil

1. [1] Integrating morphology, phylogeny, substrate, and distribution: clarifying the major phylogenetic framework of Pluteus sect. Hispidoderma (Agaricales, Pluteaceae) and describing 18 species — Pluteus velutinusBagian sumber: PMC12326178_section_87
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Qi ZX, Wang LB, Qian KQ, Shi LL, Hu JJ, Tuo YL, Rao G, Samwel Jacob M, Liu RP, Liu MH, Guo DZ, Liu YJ, Zhang B, Li X, Li Y.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pluteus velutinusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4KKF9; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pluteus velutinusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zheng-Xiang Qi, Li-Bo Wang, Ke-Qing Qian, Li-Li Shi, Jia-Jun Hu, Yong-Lan Tuo, Gu Rao, Muharagi Samwel Jacob, Rui-Peng Liu, Ming-Hao Liu, Di-Zhe Guo, Ya-Jie Liu, Bo Zhang, Xiao Li, Yu Li
4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Pluteus velutinusBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Zheng-Xiang Qi, Li-Bo Wang, Ke-Qing Qian, Li-Li Shi, Jia-Jun Hu, Yong-Lan Tuo, Gu Rao, Muharagi Samwel Jacob, Rui-Peng Liu, Ming-Hao Liu, Di-Zhe Guo, Ya-Jie Liu, Bo Zhang, Xiao Li, Yu Li