Ciri dan struktur
Basidiomata annual, resupinate, membranaceous, effused – often to several tens of centimetres in diameter. Mature parts continuous, with a cottony texture when fresh and a rather firm, fibrous and compact, yet quite soft and elastic texture when dried. Hymenium smooth, but sometimes strongly undulating; brown to greenish-brown when fresh, concolourous when dried, but then sometimes with a red hue. Immature parts discontinuous, byssoid with a cottony texture, both when fresh and when dried. Subhymenium and hymenium of immature parts blue to blue green or grey when fresh, pale blue grey to grey blue when dried. Subiculum well developed, loose, fibrous, pale brown to pale orange brown; often forms the outer edge of basidiomata, extending noticeably beyond the hymenium. Hyphal cords lacking, but loose bundles of subicular hyphae sometimes present. Hyphal system monomitic, clamp connections absent from all hyphae. Subicular hyphae noticeably long and straight, thick-walled; forming a loose tissue. Individual hyphae 3.0–4.4 (–4.6) μm wide, with a mean width of 3.4–3.8 μm; brown to orange brown in both KOH and water. Subhymenial hyphae often somewhat sinuous, thin to thick-walled; forming a rather dense tissue. Individual hyphae (2.7–) 3.0–4.6 (–6.3) μm wide, with a mean width of 3.6–3.7 μm; pale brown to brown in KOH, often with orange or green hues, blue green in the presence of air; brown to orange brown in water, with strongly granular contents; some subhymenial hyphae with a pink colour in water and an amyloid reaction in Melzer’s reagent. Encrustation granular, probably amyloid (hard to observe due to the colour); blackish in KOH, dark blue green in the presence of air; blackish in water; scattered in occurrence on the upper parts of subhymenial hyphae and on the lower parts of basidia.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Data on habitat are scarce to date, but recent Scandinavian collections have been made in old, coniferous, deciduous or mixed forests on soil with high pH. Pseudotomentella rotundispora has been found to form ectomycorrhiza with at least Castanea sp. and Populus tremula (Kõljalg et al. 2005, Nilsson et al. 2019). Basidiomata encountered in: Estonia, Norway and Sweden. Soil or root tip samples confirm presence also in: Austria, Italy and the United Kingdom.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- hutan
- Substrat
- tanah
- Peran atau konteks
- Mitra tumbuhan
Reproduksi
Basidiomata annual, resupinate, membranaceous, effused – often to several tens of centimetres in diameter. Mature parts continuous, with a cottony texture when fresh and a rather firm, fibrous and compact, yet quite soft and elastic texture when dried. Hymenium smooth, but sometimes strongly undulating; brown to greenish-brown when fresh, concolourous when dried, but then sometimes with a red hue. Immature parts discontinuous, byssoid with a cottony texture, both when fresh and when dried. Subhymenium and hymenium of immature parts blue to blue green or grey when fresh, pale blue grey to grey blue when dried. Subiculum well developed, loose, fibrous, pale brown to pale orange brown; often forms the outer edge of basidiomata, extending noticeably beyond the hymenium.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Morphological features of P. rotundispora, mounted in KOH and macroscopically. A (holotype) B (SS393) C (holotype) basidiospores in frontal face D in lateral face (holotype) E subicular hyphae (holotype) F mature basidiome (holotype).
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- Sten Svantesson, Karl-Henrik Larsson, Urmas Kõljalg, Tom W. May, Patrik Cangren, R. Henrik Nilsson, Ellen Larsson
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Solving the taxonomic identity of Pseudotomentella tristis s.l. (Thelephorales, Basidiomycota) – a multi-gene phylogeny and taxonomic review, integrating ecological and geographical data — Pseudotomentella rotundispora
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Polyozellus rotundisporus
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pseudotomentella rotundispora
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Polyozellus rotundisporus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/polyozellus-rotundisporus/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
