01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Sexual morph undetermined. Asexual morph Conidiomata 128–219 µm, pycnidial, globose to subglobose, dark brown, ostiolate, with dark brown, septate setae, superficial on WA and carnation leaves. Pycnidial wall textura angularis, septate setae, brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, phialidic, smooth-walled, 3.6–5.0 µm × 2.9–4.1 µm (x̄ = 4.1 × 3.5 µm, n = 30). Conidia hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, aseptate, with 2 small guttules, 3.7–4.7 µm × 1.5–2.1 µm (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm, L/W ratio = 2.4, n = 30). Colony exhibit slow growth, reaching 28 mm diam with pale gray, floccose surface, smooth margins, and medium-gray on the reverse side of the colony.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

In the present study, strain NTUPPMCC 22-227 identified as Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosa, clustering in a strongly supported clade (100%/1.00) with the type strain of Py. paucisetosa (UTHSC DI16-193) in multi-gene phylogeny analysis (Fig. 8; Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018). Previous reports indicate that Py. paucisetosa has been isolated from a human toe nail in USA (Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018) and from freshwater sediment in Korea (Goh et al. 2020). The culture characteristics of NTUPPMCC 22-227 on PDA were similar to those of the ex-holotype of Py. paucisetosa (UTHSC DI16-193). However, the conidia of Py. paucisetosa NTUPPMCC 22-227 in our study were more elongated than previous reports (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm versus 3.6 × 1.9 µm) (Fig. 7; Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018; Goh et al. 2020). Furthermore, this is the first record of Py. paucisetosa in Taiwan, as well as its first occurrence in paddy field soil.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
kultur yang didokumentasikan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Sexual morph undetermined. Asexual morph Conidiomata 128–219 µm, pycnidial, globose to subglobose, dark brown, ostiolate, with dark brown, septate setae, superficial on WA and carnation leaves. Pycnidial wall textura angularis, septate setae, brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, phialidic, smooth-walled, 3.6–5.0 µm × 2.9–4.1 µm (x̄ = 4.1 × 3.5 µm, n = 30). Conidia hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, aseptate, with 2 small guttules, 3.7–4.7 µm × 1.5–2.1 µm (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm, L/W ratio = 2.4, n = 30).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Morphology of Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosa NTUPPMCC 22-227. A, B 14-days-old colony on PDA; C Conidiomata; D Squashed conidiomata; E Conidiogenous cells; F–H Conidia. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (C); 0.1 mm (D); 10 µm (E, F); 5 µm (G, H).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Kai-Wen Cheng, Jiue-in Yang, Piroonporn Srimongkol, Marc Stadler, Aphichart Karnchanatat, Hiran A. Ariyawansa
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Fungal frontiers in toxic terrain: Revealing culturable fungal communities in Serpentine paddy fields of Taiwan — Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosaBagian sumber: PMC12355036_section_29
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Cheng KW, Yang JI, Srimongkol P, Stadler M, Karnchanatat A, Ariyawansa HA.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4QRMF; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosaBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Kai-Wen Cheng, Jiue-in Yang, Piroonporn Srimongkol, Marc Stadler, Aphichart Karnchanatat, Hiran A. Ariyawansa

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Cheng KW, Yang JI, Srimongkol P, Stadler M, Karnchanatat A, Ariyawansa HA. — Fungal frontiers in toxic terrain: Revealing culturable fungal communities in Serpentine paddy fields of Taiwan — Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosa

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Sexual morph undetermined. Asexual morph Conidiomata 128–219 µm, pycnidial, globose to subglobose, dark brown, ostiolate, with dark brown, septate setae, superficial on WA and carnation leaves. Pycnidial wall textura angularis, septate setae, brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, phialidic, smooth-walled, 3.6–5.0 µm × 2.9–4.1 µm (x̄ = 4.1 × 3.5 µm, n = 30). Conidia hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, aseptate, with 2 small guttules, 3.7–4.7 µm × 1.5–2.1 µm (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm, L/W ratio = 2.4, n = 30).

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Sexual morph undetermined. Asexual morph Conidiomata 128–219 µm, pycnidial, globose to subglobose, dark brown, ostiolate, with dark brown, septate setae, superficial on WA and carnation leaves. Pycnidial wall textura angularis, septate setae, brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, phialidic, smooth-walled, 3.6–5.0 µm × 2.9–4.1 µm (x̄ = 4.1 × 3.5 µm, n = 30). Conidia hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, aseptate, with 2 small guttules, 3.7–4.7 µm × 1.5–2.1 µm (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm, L/W ratio = 2.4, n = 30). Colony exhibit slow growth, reaching 28 mm diam with pale gray, floccose surface, smooth margins, and medium-gray on the reverse side of the colony.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

In the present study, strain NTUPPMCC 22-227 identified as Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosa, clustering in a strongly supported clade (100%/1.00) with the type strain of Py. paucisetosa (UTHSC DI16-193) in multi-gene phylogeny analysis (Fig. 8; Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018). Previous reports indicate that Py. paucisetosa has been isolated from a human toe nail in USA (Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018) and from freshwater sediment in Korea (Goh et al. 2020). The culture characteristics of NTUPPMCC 22-227 on PDA were similar to those of the ex-holotype of Py. paucisetosa (UTHSC DI16-193). However, the conidia of Py. paucisetosa NTUPPMCC 22-227 in our study were more elongated than previous reports (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm versus 3.6 × 1.9 µm) (Fig. 7; Valenzuela-Lopez et al. 2018; Goh et al. 2020). Furthermore, this is the first record of Py. paucisetosa in Taiwan, as well as its first occurrence in paddy field soil.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Sexual morph undetermined. Asexual morph Conidiomata 128–219 µm, pycnidial, globose to subglobose, dark brown, ostiolate, with dark brown, septate setae, superficial on WA and carnation leaves. Pycnidial wall textura angularis, septate setae, brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells. Conidiogenous cells hyaline, phialidic, smooth-walled, 3.6–5.0 µm × 2.9–4.1 µm (x̄ = 4.1 × 3.5 µm, n = 30). Conidia hyaline, cylindrical to ellipsoidal, aseptate, with 2 small guttules, 3.7–4.7 µm × 1.5–2.1 µm (x̄ = 4.2 × 1.8 µm, L/W ratio = 2.4, n = 30).

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Pyrenochaetopsis paucisetosa. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/pyrenochaetopsis-paucisetosa/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.