01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Sarcodon leucopus produces a fleshy, pale brown fruit body (basidiocarp) up to 20 cm in diameter, borne on a central or slightly off‑centre stipe. When young, the cap (pileus) is cushion‑shaped (pulvinate) before flattening out or developing a shallow central depression. Its surface is initially covered in a fine, velvety down (velutinate), soon becoming smooth (glabrous) yet remaining soft in fresh specimens. The surface of older caps later cracks to form shiny scales. Colouration ranges from medium brown to a pale purplish‑brown. On the underside, the hymenophore (spore-producing region) consists of slender spines up to 5 mm long that run down the stipe (decurrent); these begin whitish, then age through grey and brown to purplish‑brown. The stipe measures 4 – 8 cm long by 2 – 6 cm thick. The flesh (context) is white, soft and fibrous, up to 1 cm thick, and often emits a spicy odour; the taste is distinctly bitter. When cut, the context may stain greenish to pink. The stipe measures up to 7 cm tall by 2–3 cm wide, is cylindrical (sometimes slightly flattened or eccentric), and is finely felted at first before becoming fibrillose (with fibre‑like threads) or entirely smooth; it is whitish when young, often turning grey or greenish towards the base with age. Microscopically, the hyphae bear clamp connections and can reach 20 μm in width. The basidiospores are brown, coarsely angular and irregularly outlined, measuring 7–9 by 5–7 μm.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Sarcodon leucopus forms ectomycorrhizal partnerships with pine trees (Pinus spp.), producing its fruit bodies on the soil beneath these hosts. Its range follows that of its pine associates across the circumpolar boreal forest, although it becomes rather scarce north of the Arctic Circle. The fungus is considered endangered in Switzerland.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Mitra tumbuhan
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Sarcodon leucopus produces a fleshy, pale brown fruit body (basidiocarp) up to 20 cm in diameter, borne on a central or slightly off‑centre stipe. When young, the cap (pileus) is cushion‑shaped (pulvinate) before flattening out or developing a shallow central depression. Its surface is initially covered in a fine, velvety down (velutinate), soon becoming smooth (glabrous) yet remaining soft in fresh specimens. The surface of older caps later cracks to form shiny scales. Colouration ranges from medium brown to a pale purplish‑brown. On the underside, the hymenophore (spore-producing region) consists of slender spines up to 5 mm long that run down the stipe (decurrent); these begin whitish, then age through grey and brown to purplish‑brown.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Hydnum leucopus
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Sarcodon leucopus dari Wikimedia Commons. A fruitbody of the tooth fungus Sarcodon leucopus (Pers.) Maas Geest. & Nannf.; photographed in Akademgorodok, Novosibirsk, Russia. "Notes: Single fruitbody among pine needles in well-lit pine forest with little undergrowth, standing on ancient sand dunes. Flesh showing little reaction to air, slightly bitter. Cap surface smooth, without scales." Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Tatiana Bulyonkova (ressaure)
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Sarcodon leucopus — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1315277329
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Sarcodon leucopusBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 79M43; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Sarcodon leucopusBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY-SA 3.0 · Tatiana Bulyonkova (ressaure)

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Sarcodon leucopus — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Sarcodon leucopus is a species of tooth fungus in the family Bankeraceae. It is found in Asia and Europe, where it grows in association with pine trees. The fungus produces a pale brown fruiting body up to 20 cm across, with thin downward-pointing spines on its underside that start whitish and age to purplish-brown. It is considered near-threatened by the IUCN and endangered in Switzerland.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Sarcodon leucopus produces a fleshy, pale brown fruit body (basidiocarp) up to 20 cm in diameter, borne on a central or slightly off‑centre stipe. When young, the cap (pileus) is cushion‑shaped (pulvinate) before flattening out or developing a shallow central depression. Its surface is initially covered in a fine, velvety down (velutinate), soon becoming smooth (glabrous) yet remaining soft in fresh specimens. The surface of older caps later cracks to form shiny scales. Colouration ranges from medium brown to a pale purplish‑brown. On the underside, the hymenophore (spore-producing region) consists of slender spines up to 5 mm long that run down the stipe (decurrent); these begin whitish, then age through grey and brown to purplish‑brown. The stipe measures 4 – 8 cm long by 2 – 6 cm thick. The flesh (context) is white, soft and fibrous, up to 1 cm thick, and often emits a spicy odour; the taste is distinctly bitter. When cut, the context may stain greenish to pink. The stipe measures up to 7 cm tall by 2–3 cm wide, is cylindrical (sometimes slightly flattened or eccentric), and is finely felted at first before becoming fibrillose (with fibre‑like threads) or entirely smooth; it is whitish when young, often turning grey or greenish towards the base with age. Microscopically, the hyphae bear clamp connections and can reach 20 μm in width. The basidiospores are brown, coarsely angular and irregularly outlined, measuring 7–9 by 5–7 μm.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Sarcodon leucopus forms ectomycorrhizal partnerships with pine trees (Pinus spp.), producing its fruit bodies on the soil beneath these hosts. Its range follows that of its pine associates across the circumpolar boreal forest, although it becomes rather scarce north of the Arctic Circle. The fungus is considered endangered in Switzerland.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Sarcodon leucopus produces a fleshy, pale brown fruit body (basidiocarp) up to 20 cm in diameter, borne on a central or slightly off‑centre stipe. When young, the cap (pileus) is cushion‑shaped (pulvinate) before flattening out or developing a shallow central depression. Its surface is initially covered in a fine, velvety down (velutinate), soon becoming smooth (glabrous) yet remaining soft in fresh specimens. The surface of older caps later cracks to form shiny scales. Colouration ranges from medium brown to a pale purplish‑brown. On the underside, the hymenophore (spore-producing region) consists of slender spines up to 5 mm long that run down the stipe (decurrent); these begin whitish, then age through grey and brown to purplish‑brown.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Sarcodon leucopus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/sarcodon-leucopus/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.