01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Colonies effused, dark brown to black, hairy. Hyphae superficial, branched, septate, 1–3 µm wide, straw-coloured or pale brown, smooth. Conidiophores arising singly as terminal or lateral branches on the hyphae, erect, straight or flexuous, septate, up to 600 µm long, 5–8 µm wide, brown to dark brown, paler towards the apex, smooth, with scattered conidial scars. Conidia solitary, obclavate, frequently rostrate, 3(–4)–septate, (26–)36–43(–50) × (6–)7–10(–13) µm, 3–4 µm wide at the truncate base, pale brown to brown, verruculose. As seen by SEM, the ornamentation of the spores is clearly reticulated, with thin networks and no ridges.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

On colonies of Asteridiella spp., Irenopsis spp. and Meliola spp. on living leaves of various plants in Ghana, Malaysia, New Caledonia, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Sabah, Sierra Leone and Uganda (Ellis 1968). Spiropes helleri is reported here for the first time for Benin and for mainland America (Panama).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Colonies effused, dark brown to black, hairy. Hyphae superficial, branched, septate, 1–3 µm wide, straw-coloured or pale brown, smooth. Conidiophores arising singly as terminal or lateral branches on the hyphae, erect, straight or flexuous, septate, up to 600 µm long, 5–8 µm wide, brown to dark brown, paler towards the apex, smooth, with scattered conidial scars. Conidia solitary, obclavate, frequently rostrate, 3(–4)–septate, (26–)36–43(–50) × (6–)7–10(–13) µm, 3–4 µm wide at the truncate base, pale brown to brown, verruculose. As seen by SEM, the ornamentation of the spores is clearly reticulated, with thin networks and no ridges.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Helminthosporium helleri
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Spiropes helleri (IMI130940) a superficial hyphae growing on a colony of Meliola sp. on a leaf of Cupania guatemalensis b conidiophore growing on a hypha of Meliola sp. shown in optical section c conidia shown in optical section (drawing on the left-hand side) and as seen by SEM (drawing on the right-hand side) d, e as seen by SEM d part of a conidiophore with a scar e conidium. Scale bars: 1 mm (a); 5 μm (b); 6 μm (c); 4 μm (b); 5 μm (c).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Miguel A. Bermúdez-Cova, Tina A. Hofmann, Nourou S. Yorou, Meike Piepenbring
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Systematic revision of species of Atractilina and Spiropes hyperparasitic on Meliolales (Ascomycota) in the tropics — Spiropes helleriBagian sumber: PMC11031638_section_99
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Bermúdez-Cova MA, Hofmann TA, Yorou NS, Piepenbring M.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Spiropes helleriBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4Z89H; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Spiropes helleriBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Miguel A. Bermúdez-Cova, Tina A. Hofmann, Nourou S. Yorou, Meike Piepenbring

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Bermúdez-Cova MA, Hofmann TA, Yorou NS, Piepenbring M. — Systematic revision of species of Atractilina and Spiropes hyperparasitic on Meliolales (Ascomycota) in the tropics — Spiropes helleri

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Colonies effused, dark brown to black, hairy. Hyphae superficial, branched, septate, 1–3 µm wide, straw-coloured or pale brown, smooth. Conidiophores arising singly as terminal or lateral branches on the hyphae, erect, straight or flexuous, septate, up to 600 µm long, 5–8 µm wide, brown to dark brown, paler towards the apex, smooth, with scattered conidial scars. Conidia solitary, obclavate, frequently rostrate, 3(–4)–septate, (26–)36–43(–50) × (6–)7–10(–13) µm, 3–4 µm wide at the truncate base, pale brown to brown, verruculose.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Colonies effused, dark brown to black, hairy. Hyphae superficial, branched, septate, 1–3 µm wide, straw-coloured or pale brown, smooth. Conidiophores arising singly as terminal or lateral branches on the hyphae, erect, straight or flexuous, septate, up to 600 µm long, 5–8 µm wide, brown to dark brown, paler towards the apex, smooth, with scattered conidial scars. Conidia solitary, obclavate, frequently rostrate, 3(–4)–septate, (26–)36–43(–50) × (6–)7–10(–13) µm, 3–4 µm wide at the truncate base, pale brown to brown, verruculose. As seen by SEM, the ornamentation of the spores is clearly reticulated, with thin networks and no ridges.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

On colonies of Asteridiella spp., Irenopsis spp. and Meliola spp. on living leaves of various plants in Ghana, Malaysia, New Caledonia, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Sabah, Sierra Leone and Uganda (Ellis 1968). Spiropes helleri is reported here for the first time for Benin and for mainland America (Panama).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Colonies effused, dark brown to black, hairy. Hyphae superficial, branched, septate, 1–3 µm wide, straw-coloured or pale brown, smooth. Conidiophores arising singly as terminal or lateral branches on the hyphae, erect, straight or flexuous, septate, up to 600 µm long, 5–8 µm wide, brown to dark brown, paler towards the apex, smooth, with scattered conidial scars. Conidia solitary, obclavate, frequently rostrate, 3(–4)–septate, (26–)36–43(–50) × (6–)7–10(–13) µm, 3–4 µm wide at the truncate base, pale brown to brown, verruculose. As seen by SEM, the ornamentation of the spores is clearly reticulated, with thin networks and no ridges.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Spiropes helleri. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/spiropes-helleri/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.