01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Differing from S. andina in the green algal photobiont, the absence of vegetative propagules and the yellow medulla. Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to 30 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching pleurotomus; lobes laciniate to flabellate, interspaced to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded and plane to involute and their margins entire, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)6–9(–10) mm long, (3–)9–10(–12) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface shallowly scrobiculate to rugose, yellow-brown to light brown, with darker apices in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae, pruina and weakly maculate; marginal cilia present, brown, about 0.2 mm long, fasciculate. Apothecia abundant, marginal to laminal, dispersed to arranged, sometimes imbricate, subpedicellate, with pronounced invagination on lower side, up to 4 mm diam.; disc orange-brown (young apothecia) to red-brown (older apothecia), very shiny when young; margin crenate, hirsute, with dark brown hairs. Vegetative propagules absent. Lower surface somewhat ridged, yellow to dark brown towards the centre; primary tomentum dense to the margin, thick, thinner towards the margin, spongy, soft, pale to dark brown; secondary tomentum very scarce, up to 25 μm. Rhizines present, about 2 mm, brown with paler tips, fibrillose. Cyphellae 1–10 per cm 2 towards the thallus centre and 21–40 per cm 2 towards the margin, scattered, round to irregular, urceolate with wide pore, erumpent to prominent, remaining below the level of the primary tomentum, with the margin raised and involute, brown-coloured, without tomentum or with in the lower part; pore (0.2–)0.3–0.5(–0.6) mm diam.; basal membrane pruinose in the appearance, white to yellow, K– to K+ yellow, C–, KC –, Pd –.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Sticta carrascoensis was collected at a single locality in the Parque Nacional Carrasco in the Department Cochabamba, at an altitude of 3283 m. The specimen grew on the bark of a tree in Podocarpus-Polylepis forest.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to 30 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching pleurotomus; lobes laciniate to flabellate, interspaced to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded and plane to involute and their margins entire, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)6–9(–10) mm long, (3–)9–10(–12) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface shallowly scrobiculate to rugose, yellow-brown to light brown, with darker apices in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae, pruina and weakly maculate; marginal cilia present, brown, about 0.2 mm long, fasciculate. Apothecia abundant, marginal to laminal, dispersed to arranged, sometimes imbricate, subpedicellate, with pronounced invagination on lower side, up to 4 mm diam.; disc orange-brown (young apothecia) to red-brown (older apothecia), very shiny when young; margin crenate, hirsute, with dark brown hairs.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Morphology of Sticta carrascoensis (holotype) A, B upper surface with marginal and laminal apothecia C lower surface D apothecia with hirsute margins E tomentum, cyphellae and cilia at the lobe margin F basal membrane of cyphella with papillae. Scale bars: 1 mm (A–E); 10 μm (F).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Emilia Anna Ossowska, Bibiana Moncada, Martin Kukwa, Adam Flakus, Pamela Rodriguez-Flakus, Sandra Olszewska, Robert Lücking
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] New species of Sticta (lichenised Ascomycota, lobarioid Peltigeraceae) from Bolivia suggest a high level of endemism in the Central Andes — Sticta carrascoensisBagian sumber: PMC9849061_section_31
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ossowska EA, Moncada B, Kukwa M, Flakus A, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Olszewska S, Lücking R.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Sticta carrascoensisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID B2SFG; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Sticta carrascoensisBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Emilia Anna Ossowska, Bibiana Moncada, Martin Kukwa, Adam Flakus, Pamela Rodriguez-Flakus, Sandra Olszewska, Robert Lücking

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Ossowska EA, Moncada B, Kukwa M, Flakus A, Rodriguez-Flakus P, Olszewska S, Lücking R. — New species of Sticta (lichenised Ascomycota, lobarioid Peltigeraceae) from Bolivia suggest a high level of endemism in the Central Andes — Sticta carrascoensis

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Differing from S. andina in the green algal photobiont, the absence of vegetative propagules and the yellow medulla. Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to 30 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching pleurotomus; lobes laciniate to flabellate, interspaced to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded and plane to involute and their margins entire, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)6–9(–10) mm long, (3–)9–10(–12) mm broad; thallus coriaceous.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Differing from S. andina in the green algal photobiont, the absence of vegetative propagules and the yellow medulla. Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to 30 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching pleurotomus; lobes laciniate to flabellate, interspaced to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded and plane to involute and their margins entire, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)6–9(–10) mm long, (3–)9–10(–12) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface shallowly scrobiculate to rugose, yellow-brown to light brown, with darker apices in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae, pruina and weakly maculate; marginal cilia present, brown, about 0.2 mm long, fasciculate. Apothecia abundant, marginal to laminal, dispersed to arranged, sometimes imbricate, subpedicellate, with pronounced invagination on lower side, up to 4 mm diam.; disc orange-brown (young apothecia) to red-brown (older apothecia), very shiny when young; margin crenate, hirsute, with dark brown hairs. Vegetative propagules absent. Lower surface somewhat ridged, yellow to dark brown towards the centre; primary tomentum dense to the margin, thick, thinner towards the margin, spongy, soft, pale to dark brown; secondary tomentum very scarce, up to 25 μm. Rhizines present, about 2 mm, brown with paler tips, fibrillose. Cyphellae 1–10 per cm 2 towards the thallus centre and 21–40 per cm 2 towards the margin, scattered, round to irregular, urceolate with wide pore, erumpent to prominent, remaining below the level of the primary tomentum, with the margin raised and involute, brown-coloured, without tomentum or with in the lower part; pore (0.2–)0.3–0.5(–0.6) mm diam.; basal membrane pruinose in the appearance, white to yellow, K– to K+ yellow, C–, KC –, Pd –.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Sticta carrascoensis was collected at a single locality in the Parque Nacional Carrasco in the Department Cochabamba, at an altitude of 3283 m. The specimen grew on the bark of a tree in Podocarpus-Polylepis forest.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Primary photobiont a green alga. Stipe absent. Thallus irregular to suborbicular, up to 30 cm diam., moderately branched, with 3–5 branches per 5 cm radius, branching pleurotomus; lobes laciniate to flabellate, interspaced to adjacent, involute, with their apices rounded and plane to involute and their margins entire, not thickened; lobe internodes (3–)6–9(–10) mm long, (3–)9–10(–12) mm broad; thallus coriaceous. Upper surface shallowly scrobiculate to rugose, yellow-brown to light brown, with darker apices in the herbarium, shiny; surface glabrous, without papillae, pruina and weakly maculate; marginal cilia present, brown, about 0.2 mm long, fasciculate. Apothecia abundant, marginal to laminal, dispersed to arranged, sometimes imbricate, subpedicellate, with pronounced invagination on lower side, up to 4 mm diam.; disc orange-brown (young apothecia) to red-brown (older apothecia), very shiny when young; margin crenate, hirsute, with dark brown hairs.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Sticta carrascoensis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/sticta-carrascoensis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.