Saprobic on daun mati dari Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), sebagai terangkat, hitam, berkilat struktur globular di permukaan inang. Ascomata 185–189 μm tinggi, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), sepi, gregarious, terendam di bawah epidermis, menjadi erumpent melalui permukaan inang, subglobosa, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, dengan papilla kecil. Peridium 14–15 μm lebar, dinding tipis, tebalnya sama, terdiri dari beberapa lapisan sel-sel pseudoparenkimatus tekstura angularis coklat gelap sampai coklat.
Profil ini diimpor dari uraian spesies pada sumber berlisensi dan sebagian teks diterjemahkan otomatis. Pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Bagian yang belum diterjemahkan atau belum lolos pemeriksaan terjemahan tetap ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber. Angka dan nama ilmiah dipertahankan.
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface. Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla. Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded. Ascospores 24–29 × 4–14 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 26.5 × 9 μm, n = 40), overlapping 1-seriate, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, fusiform, with acute ends, 1-septate, near the septum slightly larger, smooth-walled, guttulate. Asexual morph Undetermined. Culture characteristics: Spores germinated on PDA within 24 h. Spores germinated at both ends. Colonies on PDA, velvety, raised, gray, entire margin. Reddish to gray in reverse with pigmentation on PDA.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.
02 / Kehidupan
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface. Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla. Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded. Ascospores 24–29 × 4–14 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 26.5 × 9 μm, n = 40), overlapping 1-seriate, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, fusiform, with acute ends, 1-septate, near the septum slightly larger, smooth-walled, guttulate. Asexual morph Undetermined. Culture characteristics: Spores germinated on PDA within 24 h. Spores germinated at both ends. Colonies on PDA, velvety, raised, gray, entire margin.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface. Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla. Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Tetraplosphaeria sasicola
04 / Batas informasi
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
Preserve original monograph treatment localities, hosts and specimen/substrate scope. Materials examined document specimens, not the full global range.
Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
05 / Dokumentasi
Melihat dengan konteks
Tetraploa sasicola (MFLU 19-2698) a, b Appearance of ascomata on the host (Pennisetum purpureum) (arrowhead in a). c Section through ascoma. d Section through ostiole. e Section through peridium. f Pseudoparaphyses. g – i Different developing stages of the asci. j – n Ascospores. o Germinating ascospore. Scale bars: c – e = 50 µm, f – k = 10 µm
Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Penulis dan sumber artikel: Hyde, Kevin D.; Dong, Yang; Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Liu, Ning-Guo; Abeywickrama, Pranami D.; Mapook, Ausana; Wei, Deping; Perera, Rekhani H.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Pem, Dhandevi; Bundhun, Digvijayini; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Ekanayaka, Anusha H.; Bao, Dan-Feng; Li, Junfu; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Chaiwan, Napalai; Lin, Chuan-Gen; Phutthacharoen, Kunthida; Zhang, Sheng-Nan; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Phukhamsakda, Chayanard; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Yang, Jing; Zeng, Ming; Huanraluek, Naruemon; Liu, Jian-Kui (Jack); Wijesinghe, Subodini N.; Tian, Qing; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Brahmanage, Rashika S.; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Huang, Shi-Ke; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.; Dong, Wei; Yang, Er-Fu; Singh, Sanjay K.; Singh, Shiv Mohan; Rana, Shiwali; Lad, Sneha S.; Anand, Garima; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Niranjan, M.; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Liimatainen, Kare; Aguirre-Hudson, Begoña; Niskanen, Tuula; Overall, Andy; Alvarenga, Renato Lúcio Mendes; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Pfliegler, Walter P.; Horváth, Enikő; Imre, Alexandra; Alves, Amanda Lucia; da Silva Santos, Ana Carla; Tiago, Patricia Vieira; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushaka N.; Bahkali, Ali H.; Doilom, Mingkwan; Elgorban, Abdallah M.; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Rajeshkumar, Kunhiraman C.; Haelewaters, Danny; Mortimer, Peter E.; Zhao, Qi; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Xu, Jianchu; Sheng, Jun
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface.
Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla.
Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis.
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface. Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla. Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis. Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded. Ascospores 24–29 × 4–14 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 26.5 × 9 μm, n = 40), overlapping 1-seriate, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, fusiform, with acute ends, 1-septate, near the septum slightly larger, smooth-walled, guttulate. Asexual morph Undetermined.
Culture characteristics: Spores germinated on PDA within 24 h. Spores germinated at both ends. Colonies on PDA, velvety, raised, gray, entire margin. Reddish to gray in reverse with pigmentation on PDA.
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface.
Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla.
Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis.
Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix.
Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded.
Ascospores 24–29 × 4–14 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 26.5 × 9 μm, n = 40), overlapping 1-seriate, hyaline to pale yellowish brown, fusiform, with acute ends, 1-septate, near the septum slightly larger, smooth-walled, guttulate.
Asexual morph Undetermined.
Culture characteristics: Spores germinated on PDA within 24 h.
Spores germinated at both ends.
Colonies on PDA, velvety, raised, gray, entire margin.
Saprobic on dead leaves of Pennisetum purpureum (Poaceae), as raised, black, shiny globular structures on the host surface.
Sexual morph Ascomata 185–189 μm high, 186–188 μm diam. (\(\bar{x} \) = 187 × 187 μm, n = 5), solitary, gregarious, immersed under epidermis, becoming erumpent through host surface, subglobose, uni-loculate, glabrous, ostiolate, with minute papilla.
Peridium 14–15 μm wide, thin-walled, of equal thickness, composed of few layers of dark brown to brown, pseudoparenchymatous cells of textura angularis.
Hamathecium of dense, filamentous, septate, cellular pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix.
Asci 97–109 × 22–23 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 103 × 22.5 μm, n =20), 8-spored, bitunicate, clavate to obclavate, slightly broad at the upper half with short rounded pedicel, apically rounded.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
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