01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Pileus 40-120 mm diam., thick, campanulate when young, finally convex-applanate, surface silky smooth, white (N9.5) when young, finally yellow (2.5Y 9/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (2.5Y 9/8 to 5Y 8/10); margin thin, inrolled when young, finally straight, with appendiculate remnants of veil; lamellae insertion free, thin, crowded, of several lengths, pale grey when young (5YR 8/2), finally moderate to strong brown (5YR 4/4-3/2); edge pale and sterile; trama parallel to irregular. Stipe 50-150 x 15-30 mm, central, solid to fistulose, cylindrical, base round, surface smooth, white (N9.5) above annulus and with age becoming amber yellow below annulus (5Y 8/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (5Y 8/10). Annulus descending, cog-wheel-like, white above with yellowing along the edge, surface silky smooth, white to amber yellow (N9.5 to 5Y 8/8) below, surface powdery. Flesh white (N9.5), little effect upon cutting, yellowing upon bruising (5Y 8/ 8); odour of anise; taste sweet. Schaffer's cross reaction positive. Basidia 4-spored, 15-30 x 8-10 µm, clavate with sterigmata 3-5µm. Cheilocystidia 15-40 x 5-10 µm, broadly clavate, hyaline, abundant. Basidiospores strong brown (5YR 4/4) in mass, size (6.6-)7.1(-7.7) x (5.3-)6.7(-6.1) µm, elongation (1.1-)1.3(-1.4) µm, ellipsoid, dark brown (5YR 3/2) in water, refractive centre (1-2 droplets), apiculus lateral, germ-pore not visible.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

NEW ZEALAND North Otago (Taylor 1983), Canterbury. Usually gregarious, sometimes solitary in lawns or pasture, but also found on bare soil under stone fruit trees.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
padang rumput
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Pileus 40-120 mm diam., thick, campanulate when young, finally convex-applanate, surface silky smooth, white (N9.5) when young, finally yellow (2.5Y 9/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (2.5Y 9/8 to 5Y 8/10); margin thin, inrolled when young, finally straight, with appendiculate remnants of veil; lamellae insertion free, thin, crowded, of several lengths, pale grey when young (5YR 8/2), finally moderate to strong brown (5YR 4/4-3/2); edge pale and sterile; trama parallel to irregular. Stipe 50-150 x 15-30 mm, central, solid to fistulose, cylindrical, base round, surface smooth, white (N9.5) above annulus and with age becoming amber yellow below annulus (5Y 8/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (5Y 8/10).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Agaricus arvensis f. ochraceus; Agaricus arvensis var. abruptus; Agaricus arvensis var. fragrans; Agaricus arvensis var. iodiformis; Agaricus arvensis var. palustris; Agaricus arvensis var. umbrelloideus; Agaricus campestris var. arvensis; Agaricus edulis var. arvensis; Agaricus fissuratus; Agaricus leucotrichus; Agaricus vaporarius; Fungus arvensis; Pratella arvensis; Psalliota arvensis; Psalliota arvensis subsp. exquisita; Psalliota arvensis var. albosquamosa; Psalliota arvensis var. buchananii; Psalliota arvensis var. epileata; Psalliota arvensis var. fragrans; Psalliota arvensis var. intermedium; Psalliota arvensis var. iodoformis; Psalliota arvensis var. obesa; Psalliota arvensis var. vaporaria; Psalliota fissurata; Psalliota leucotricha
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Agaricus arvensis menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: anonymous. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) anonymous, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Agaricus arvensis pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Agaricus arvensis pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) Salix, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Agaricus arvensis pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Agaricus arvensis pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) Salix, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Mitchell, A.D.; Walter, M. 1999: Species of Agaricus occurring in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 715-725. — Agaricus arvensisBagian sumber: biota:1cb0ffc6-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c:1cb17cbc-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Mitchell, A.D.; Walter, M. 1999: Species of Agaricus occurring in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 715-725.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Agaricus arvensisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 65LSH; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus arvensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) anonymous, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus arvensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) Salix, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Agaricus arvensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) Salix, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Mitchell, A.D.; Walter, M. 1999: Species of Agaricus occurring in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 715-725. — Mitchell, A.D.; Walter, M. 1999: Species of Agaricus occurring in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Botany 37(4): 715-725. — Agaricus arvensis

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Pileus 40-120 mm diam., thick, campanulate when young, finally convex-applanate, surface silky smooth, white (N9.5) when young, finally yellow (2.5Y 9/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (2.5Y 9/8 to 5Y 8/10); margin thin, inrolled when young, finally straight, with appendiculate remnants of veil; lamellae insertion free, thin, crowded, of several lengths, pale grey when young (5YR 8/2), finally moderate to strong brown (5YR 4/4-3/2); edge pale and sterile; trama parallel to irregular. Stipe 50-150 x 15-30 mm, central, solid to fistulose, cylindrical, base round, surface smooth, white (N9.5) above annulus and with age becoming amber yellow below annulus (5Y 8/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (5Y 8/10).

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Pileus 40-120 mm diam., thick, campanulate when young, finally convex-applanate, surface silky smooth, white (N9.5) when young, finally yellow (2.5Y 9/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (2.5Y 9/8 to 5Y 8/10); margin thin, inrolled when young, finally straight, with appendiculate remnants of veil; lamellae insertion free, thin, crowded, of several lengths, pale grey when young (5YR 8/2), finally moderate to strong brown (5YR 4/4-3/2); edge pale and sterile; trama parallel to irregular. Stipe 50-150 x 15-30 mm, central, solid to fistulose, cylindrical, base round, surface smooth, white (N9.5) above annulus and with age becoming amber yellow below annulus (5Y 8/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (5Y 8/10). Annulus descending, cog-wheel-like, white above with yellowing along the edge, surface silky smooth, white to amber yellow (N9.5 to 5Y 8/8) below, surface powdery. Flesh white (N9.5), little effect upon cutting, yellowing upon bruising (5Y 8/ 8); odour of anise; taste sweet. Schaffer's cross reaction positive. Basidia 4-spored, 15-30 x 8-10 µm, clavate with sterigmata 3-5µm. Cheilocystidia 15-40 x 5-10 µm, broadly clavate, hyaline, abundant. Basidiospores strong brown (5YR 4/4) in mass, size (6.6-)7.1(-7.7) x (5.3-)6.7(-6.1) µm, elongation (1.1-)1.3(-1.4) µm, ellipsoid, dark brown (5YR 3/2) in water, refractive centre (1-2 droplets), apiculus lateral, germ-pore not visible.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

NEW ZEALAND North Otago (Taylor 1983), Canterbury. Usually gregarious, sometimes solitary in lawns or pasture, but also found on bare soil under stone fruit trees.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Pileus 40-120 mm diam., thick, campanulate when young, finally convex-applanate, surface silky smooth, white (N9.5) when young, finally yellow (2.5Y 9/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (2.5Y 9/8 to 5Y 8/10); margin thin, inrolled when young, finally straight, with appendiculate remnants of veil; lamellae insertion free, thin, crowded, of several lengths, pale grey when young (5YR 8/2), finally moderate to strong brown (5YR 4/4-3/2); edge pale and sterile; trama parallel to irregular. Stipe 50-150 x 15-30 mm, central, solid to fistulose, cylindrical, base round, surface smooth, white (N9.5) above annulus and with age becoming amber yellow below annulus (5Y 8/8), yellowing intensified by bruising (5Y 8/10).

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Agaricus arvensis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/agaricus-arvensis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.