Arecophila miscanthi

Ciri dan struktur

(MFLU 19-2333). Saprobic on dead sheaths of Miscanthus sinensis (Poaceae). Sexual morph: Ascomata 272–277 × 283–296 µm (x̄ = 275 × 291.5 µm, n = 8), immersed beneath blackened aggregated clypeus of the surface of dead sheath, loosely aggregated or rarely solitary; dark brown to black, globose to subglobose, slightly depressed, uniloculate. Ostiole 92–110 μm long, 52–56 μm diameter (x̄ = 101 × 54 μm, n = 5), centrally erumpent, with periphyses, surrounded by distinct shiny black flanges, the tissue spreading down along the papilla. Peridium 51–60 μm wide, comprising 4–5 cell layers of thin-walled, brown cells of textura angularis, inwardly lighter. Paraphyses filamentous, distinctly septate, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 147–189 × 10–13 μm (x̄ = 167 × 11 μm, n = 30), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, short pedicellate, slightly truncate at the apex, with a wedge-shaped J+, subapical ring, 3.5–4 µm broad, 2–2.5 µm high. Ascospores 20–24 × 6–8 μm (x̄ = 22 × 7 μm, n = 40), overlapping, uniseriate, ellipsoidal, slightly tapering at the ends, equally 2-celled and guttulate at both cells, constricted at the septum, brown with striations, surrounded by a thick, hyaline mucilaginous sheath, subglobose, parallel to the margin of the spore. Asexual morph: Undetermined.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

(MFLU 19-2333). Saprobic on dead sheaths of Miscanthus sinensis (Poaceae). Sexual morph: Ascomata 272–277 × 283–296 µm (x̄ = 275 × 291.5 µm, n = 8), immersed beneath blackened aggregated clypeus of the surface of dead sheath, loosely aggregated or rarely solitary; dark brown to black, globose to subglobose, slightly depressed, uniloculate. Ostiole 92–110 μm long, 52–56 μm diameter (x̄ = 101 × 54 μm, n = 5), centrally erumpent, with periphyses, surrounded by distinct shiny black flanges, the tissue spreading down along the papilla. Peridium 51–60 μm wide, comprising 4–5 cell layers of thin-walled, brown cells of textura angularis, inwardly lighter. Paraphyses filamentous, distinctly septate, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix. Asci 147–189 × 10–13 μm (x̄ = 167 × 11 μm, n = 30), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindrical, short pedicellate, slightly truncate at the apex, with a wedge-shaped J+, subapical ring, 3.5–4 µm broad, 2–2.5 µm high. Ascospores 20–24 × 6–8 μm (x̄ = 22 × 7 μm, n = 40), overlapping, uniseriate, ellipsoidal, slightly tapering at the ends, equally 2-celled and guttulate at both cells, constricted at the septum, brown with striations, surrounded by a thick, hyaline mucilaginous sheath, subglobose, parallel to the margin of the spore.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

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Substrat

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Peran atau konteks

Pengurai

Reproduksi

(MFLU 19-2333). Saprobic on dead sheaths of Miscanthus sinensis (Poaceae). Sexual morph: Ascomata 272–277 × 283–296 µm (x̄ = 275 × 291.5 µm, n = 8), immersed beneath blackened aggregated clypeus of the surface of dead sheath, loosely aggregated or rarely solitary; dark brown to black, globose to subglobose, slightly depressed, uniloculate. Ostiole 92–110 μm long, 52–56 μm diameter (x̄ = 101 × 54 μm, n = 5), centrally erumpent, with periphyses, surrounded by distinct shiny black flanges, the tissue spreading down along the papilla. Peridium 51–60 μm wide, comprising 4–5 cell layers of thin-walled, brown cells of textura angularis, inwardly lighter. Paraphyses filamentous, distinctly septate, embedded in a hyaline gelatinous matrix.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Arecophila miscanthi (GZUH0122) A, B ascomata on the surface of host C paraphyses and asci D section of ascoma E peridium F, G apical rings H–K asci with ascospores M–P ascospores. Scale bars: 50 μm (C, D); 10 μm (E, F–K); 5 μm (L–P).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Qi Rui Li, Xu Zhang, Yan Lin, Milan C. Samarakoon, Kevin David Hyde, Xiang Chun Shen, Wan Qing Liao, Anuruddha Karunarathna, Si Han Long, Ying Qian Kang, Ji Chuan Kang

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Morpho-molecular characterisation of Arecophila, with A. australis and A. clypeata sp. nov. and A. miscanthi comb. nov. — Arecophila miscanthiBagian sumber: PMC9021158_section_33
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Li QR, Zhang X, Lin Y, Samarakoon MC, Hyde KD, Shen XC, Liao WQ, Karunarathna A, Long SH, Kang YQ, Kang JC.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Arecophila miscanthiBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID B2MZ6; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Arecophila miscanthiBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Qi Rui Li, Xu Zhang, Yan Lin, Milan C. Samarakoon, Kevin David Hyde, Xiang Chun Shen, Wan Qing Liao, Anuruddha Karunarathna, Si Han Long, Ying Qian Kang, Ji Chuan Kang