01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long). Ascospores 31.6–37.6 × 6–7.6 μm (x̄ = 34 × 7 μm, n = 20), biseriate, overlapping, oblong fusiform, hyaline to pale brown, tapering towards both ends, smooth-walled, slightly curved, 1-septate, constricted at the septa, without mucilaginous sheath. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Single ascospores germinate on MEA within 24 h. Colonies on MEA, fast growing, full plate within one week at 25 °C, medium dense, convex, velvety with white aerial mycelium, entire, reverse dark orange, pale yellow at margin. Orange pigmentation diffused into the media.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long). Ascospores 31.6–37.6 × 6–7.6 μm (x̄ = 34 × 7 μm, n = 20), biseriate, overlapping, oblong fusiform, hyaline to pale brown, tapering towards both ends, smooth-walled, slightly curved, 1-septate, constricted at the septa, without mucilaginous sheath. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Byssosphaeria siamensis was originally discovered from decaying wood of an unidentified host in Thailand (Tian et al. 2018).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
kayu
Peran atau konteks
Pengurai
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Byssosphaeria siamensis (HMJAU 70075). a, b. Ascomata on host surface; c. Vertical section through partial ascoma; d. Peridium; e. Setae on the ascomata; f. Ostiole; g. Pseudoparaphyses; h–j. Asci; k–n. Ascospores; o. Cultural characteristics of the PDA in front; p. Cultural characteristics of the PDA in back. Scale bars: 1 mm (a); 500 µm (b, c); 50 µm (d, f, h–j); 20 µm (e, g, k–n).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Wen-Xin Su, Ranagul Tieliwadi, Wen-Ying Su, Xiao Li, Rong Xu
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Pelat ilmiah Byssosphaeria siamensis menurut sumber

Byssosphaeria siamensis (HFJAU 10336, new host record) a appearance of ascomata on the host b close-up of ascomata c vertical section of an ascoma d ostiole e peridium f pseudoparaphyses g, h asci i–m ascospores. Scale bars: 200 µm (c); 20 µm (d, e); 50 µm (f–h); 10 µm (i–m).

Pelat ilmiah · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

Danushka S. Tennakoon, Kasun M. Thambugala, Nimali I. de Silva, Hai-Yan Song, Nakarin Suwannarach, Fu-Sheng Chen, Dian-Ming Hu

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

Pelat ilmiah Byssosphaeria siamensis menurut sumber

Byssosphaeria siamensis (HKAS 122197). (a) Ascomata on decayed endocarp of Mangifera indica; (b – d) close-up of ascomata; (e) horizontal section of ascomata; (f) vertical section of ascomata; (g) bottom of ascoma; (h) section of ascomata; (i) setae; (j) peridium near ostiole; (k) peridium at side; (l) pseudoparaphyses; (m) peridium at base; (n – p) immature and mature asci; (q – v) ascospores; (w) germinated ascospore; (x, y) colony on PDA with pigment. Scale bars: (h) = 200 μm; (j, k, m, o, p) = 50 μm; (i, l, n) = 30 μm; (q – w) = 15 μm.

Pelat ilmiah · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

© 2022 by the authors.

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Additions to woody litter fungi of Byssosphaeria, Phaeoseptum and Pseudothyridariella (Pleosporales, Ascomycota) from China — Byssosphaeria siamensisBagian sumber: PMC12432522_section_25
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Su WX, Tieliwadi R, Su WY, Li X, Xu R.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Byssosphaeria siamensisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID P2JB; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Byssosphaeria siamensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Wen-Xin Su, Ranagul Tieliwadi, Wen-Ying Su, Xiao Li, Rong Xu
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Byssosphaeria siamensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Danushka S. Tennakoon, Kasun M. Thambugala, Nimali I. de Silva, Hai-Yan Song, Nakarin Suwannarach, Fu-Sheng Chen, Dian-Ming Hu
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Byssosphaeria siamensisBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · © 2022 by the authors.

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Su WX, Tieliwadi R, Su WY, Li X, Xu R. — Additions to woody litter fungi of Byssosphaeria, Phaeoseptum and Pseudothyridariella (Pleosporales, Ascomycota) from China — Byssosphaeria siamensis

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long). Ascospores 31.6–37.6 × 6–7.6 μm (x̄ = 34 × 7 μm, n = 20), biseriate, overlapping, oblong fusiform, hyaline to pale brown, tapering towards both ends, smooth-walled, slightly curved, 1-septate, constricted at the septa, without mucilaginous sheath. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Single ascospores germinate on MEA within 24 h. Colonies on MEA, fast growing, full plate within one week at 25 °C, medium dense, convex, velvety with white aerial mycelium, entire, reverse dark orange, pale yellow at margin. Orange pigmentation diffused into the media.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long). Ascospores 31.6–37.6 × 6–7.6 μm (x̄ = 34 × 7 μm, n = 20), biseriate, overlapping, oblong fusiform, hyaline to pale brown, tapering towards both ends, smooth-walled, slightly curved, 1-septate, constricted at the septa, without mucilaginous sheath. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Byssosphaeria siamensis was originally discovered from decaying wood of an unidentified host in Thailand (Tian et al. 2018).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Saprobic on decaying wood of Fagaceae. Sexual morph: Ascomata 586–690 × 425–630 μm (x̄ = 638 × 527 µm, n = 5), scattered, solitary, mostly superficial, unilocular, globose to subglobose, covered with dense dark brown setae (2–6 μm wide), dark brown to black, coriaceous, ostiolate. Ostiole central, wide, with a pore-like opening visible on the host, orange to yellow. Peridium 54–69 μm wide, multilayered, heavily pigmented, comprising 13–16 layers, hyaline to dark brown cells of textura angularis to textura prismatica. Hamathecium comprising 1.5–3.3 μm wide, dense, septate, filiform, branching pseudoparaphyses, embedded in a gelatinous matrix. Asci 115–146 × 9–12 μm (x̄ = 127 × 10 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, bitunicate, fissitunicate, cylindrical to clavate, apically rounded, with a well-developed ocular chamber, long pedicellate (46–53 μm long).

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Byssosphaeria siamensis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/byssosphaeria-siamensis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.