01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus foliose, heteromerous, dorsiventral, loosely attached, forming wavy, wide-spreading, usually orbicular, wide rosettes. Upper surface greenish-grey, lower surface black in the central part to brown at the lobe edges. Lobes broad and round, up to 20 mm wide, with raised margins. Pseudocyphellae on upper surface frequently developing on slightly raised structures, often appearing as accumulation of individuals to form a larger unit, sometimes lacking in the central parts of older thalli; absent from lower surface. Soralia primarily marginal, often rather irregularly shaped, with coarse soredia (35–55 µm). Lower surface wrinkled, with scattered, simple, black rhizines and a rhizine-free zone along the margin. Apothecia lecanorine, with brown disc. Found fertile three times in Italy (Trentino Alto Adige: Val Brenta, 1; Veneto: Cansiglio, 2).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Central-eastern Alps (155 specimens from 30 sites): Friuli Venezia Giulia (21 specimens from 6 sites), Veneto (75 specimens from 11 sites), Trentino Alto Adige (47 specimens from 8 sites), Lombardia (12 specimens from 5 sites); Northern Apennines (27 specimens from 7 sites): Liguria (5 specimens from 2 sites), Emilia Romagna (2 specimens from 2 sites), Toscana (20 specimens from 3 sites); Sardegna (1 specimen from 1 site). Fig. 2. Beech, coniferous or mixed beech-coniferous forests and chestnut groves from the hilly to the montane belt (274–1600 m a.s.l.).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Thallus foliose, heteromerous, dorsiventral, loosely attached, forming wavy, wide-spreading, usually orbicular, wide rosettes. Upper surface greenish-grey, lower surface black in the central part to brown at the lobe edges. Lobes broad and round, up to 20 mm wide, with raised margins. Pseudocyphellae on upper surface frequently developing on slightly raised structures, often appearing as accumulation of individuals to form a larger unit, sometimes lacking in the central parts of older thalli; absent from lower surface. Soralia primarily marginal, often rather irregularly shaped, with coarse soredia (35–55 µm). Lower surface wrinkled, with scattered, simple, black rhizines and a rhizine-free zone along the margin.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Parmelia monachorum
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Voucher herbarium Cetrelia monachorum (04303673), The New York Botanical Garden. Identifikasi mengikuti record spesimen sumber. Foto bahan, kemasan, atau label herbarium sebagaimana tersedia pada record institusi; bukan foto lapangan atau penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Voucher herbarium
Kredit
The New York Botanical Garden
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Towards a better knowledge and conservation of cryptic macrolichens in Italy: a revision of the genus Cetrelia (Parmeliaceae, Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycota) — Cetrelia monachorumBagian sumber: PMC12357148_section_27
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Gheza G, Vallese C, Di Nuzzo L, Corneti S, Benesperi R, Bianchi E, Canali G, Del Vecchio S, Francesconi L, Giordani P, Nimis PL, Obermayer W, Pistocchi C, Mayrhofer H, Nascimbene J.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Cetrelia monachorumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID T779; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Cetrelia monachorumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · The New York Botanical Garden

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Gheza G, Vallese C, Di Nuzzo L, Corneti S, Benesperi R, Bianchi E, Canali G, Del Vecchio S, Francesconi L, Giordani P, Nimis PL, Obermayer W, Pistocchi C, Mayrhofer H, Nascimbene J. — Towards a better knowledge and conservation of cryptic macrolichens in Italy: a revision of the genus Cetrelia (Parmeliaceae, Lecanorales, lichenized Ascomycota) — Cetrelia monachorum

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Thallus foliose, heteromerous, dorsiventral, loosely attached, forming wavy, wide-spreading, usually orbicular, wide rosettes. Upper surface greenish-grey, lower surface black in the central part to brown at the lobe edges. Lobes broad and round, up to 20 mm wide, with raised margins. Pseudocyphellae on upper surface frequently developing on slightly raised structures, often appearing as accumulation of individuals to form a larger unit, sometimes lacking in the central parts of older thalli; absent from lower surface.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Thallus foliose, heteromerous, dorsiventral, loosely attached, forming wavy, wide-spreading, usually orbicular, wide rosettes. Upper surface greenish-grey, lower surface black in the central part to brown at the lobe edges. Lobes broad and round, up to 20 mm wide, with raised margins. Pseudocyphellae on upper surface frequently developing on slightly raised structures, often appearing as accumulation of individuals to form a larger unit, sometimes lacking in the central parts of older thalli; absent from lower surface. Soralia primarily marginal, often rather irregularly shaped, with coarse soredia (35–55 µm). Lower surface wrinkled, with scattered, simple, black rhizines and a rhizine-free zone along the margin. Apothecia lecanorine, with brown disc. Found fertile three times in Italy (Trentino Alto Adige: Val Brenta, 1; Veneto: Cansiglio, 2).

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Central-eastern Alps (155 specimens from 30 sites): Friuli Venezia Giulia (21 specimens from 6 sites), Veneto (75 specimens from 11 sites), Trentino Alto Adige (47 specimens from 8 sites), Lombardia (12 specimens from 5 sites); Northern Apennines (27 specimens from 7 sites): Liguria (5 specimens from 2 sites), Emilia Romagna (2 specimens from 2 sites), Toscana (20 specimens from 3 sites); Sardegna (1 specimen from 1 site). Fig. 2. Beech, coniferous or mixed beech-coniferous forests and chestnut groves from the hilly to the montane belt (274–1600 m a.s.l.).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Thallus foliose, heteromerous, dorsiventral, loosely attached, forming wavy, wide-spreading, usually orbicular, wide rosettes. Upper surface greenish-grey, lower surface black in the central part to brown at the lobe edges. Lobes broad and round, up to 20 mm wide, with raised margins. Pseudocyphellae on upper surface frequently developing on slightly raised structures, often appearing as accumulation of individuals to form a larger unit, sometimes lacking in the central parts of older thalli; absent from lower surface. Soralia primarily marginal, often rather irregularly shaped, with coarse soredia (35–55 µm). Lower surface wrinkled, with scattered, simple, black rhizines and a rhizine-free zone along the margin.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Cetrelia monachorum. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/cetrelia-monachorum/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.