01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i). Sexual morph: Unknown. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.4 cm (n = 3) diam after 7 days at 26 °C, producing dense mycelium, irregular circular, margin rough, white (Fig. 4j, k). Conidia germinated and grew deep into the medium. There was a clear boundary between the center and the most marginal part. The culture grew fruiting bodies after about four months on PDA medium at 26 °C (Fig. 4l, m). The morphology of conidiophores and conidia in the semi-immersed or fully embedded medium was consistent with that found under natural conditions (Fig. 4n–t).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i). Sexual morph: Unknown. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.4 cm (n = 3) diam after 7 days at 26 °C, producing dense mycelium, irregular circular, margin rough, white (Fig. 4j, k).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
kultur yang didokumentasikan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pengurai
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Ciliochorella chinensis (IFRD9468, holotype; IFRDCC3202, ex-type strain) a, b the specimen c surface of fruiting bodies d longitudinal section of the conidioma e peridium f–h mature conidia i mature conidia in cotton blue j, k colonies on PDA (k from below) l, m colonies on PDA (m from below) n fruiting bodies on PDA o fruiting bodies in PDA p peridium q–t mature conidia. Scale bars: 400 µm (c, n, o); 200 µm (d); 40 µm (p); 20µm (e); 10 µm (f–i, q–t).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Jia-Yu Song, Hai-Xia Wu, Jin-Chen Li, Wei-Feng Ding, Cui-Ling Gong, Xiang-Yu Zeng, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Da-Xin Yang
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Taxonomy and evolution history of two new litter-decomposing Ciliochorella (Amphisphaeriales, Sporocadaceae) — Ciliochorella chinensisBagian sumber: PMC10660159_section_16
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Song JY, Wu HX, Li JC, Ding WF, Gong CL, Zeng XY, Wijayawardene NN, Yang DX.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Ciliochorella chinensisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID C9DQP; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Ciliochorella chinensisBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Jia-Yu Song, Hai-Xia Wu, Jin-Chen Li, Wei-Feng Ding, Cui-Ling Gong, Xiang-Yu Zeng, Nalin N. Wijayawardene, Da-Xin Yang

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Song JY, Wu HX, Li JC, Ding WF, Gong CL, Zeng XY, Wijayawardene NN, Yang DX. — Taxonomy and evolution history of two new litter-decomposing Ciliochorella (Amphisphaeriales, Sporocadaceae) — Ciliochorella chinensis

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i). Sexual morph: Unknown. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.4 cm (n = 3) diam after 7 days at 26 °C, producing dense mycelium, irregular circular, margin rough, white (Fig. 4j, k). Conidia germinated and grew deep into the medium. There was a clear boundary between the center and the most marginal part. The culture grew fruiting bodies after about four months on PDA medium at 26 °C (Fig. 4l, m). The morphology of conidiophores and conidia in the semi-immersed or fully embedded medium was consistent with that found under natural conditions (Fig. 4n–t).

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i). Sexual morph: Unknown. Colonies on PDA, reaching 4.4 cm (n = 3) diam after 7 days at 26 °C, producing dense mycelium, irregular circular, margin rough, white (Fig. 4j, k).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Saprobic on leaf litter. Asexual morph: Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 894–1314 μm diameter (x¯ = 1055 μm, n = 14), unilocular, semi-immersed, circular areas, dark brown, mostly aggregated, sometimes solitary, forming a papilla in the center (Fig. 4a–c). Conidiomata wall comprises a few to several layers of cells of textura angularis, with the innermost layer thin, transparent, and precisely arranged, the outer layer dark brown to black (Fig. 4d). Conidiophores appear to be reduced to conidiogenous cells. Conidiogenous cells are enteroblastic phialidic, formed from the innermost layer of the wall, hyaline to pale brown, and smooth (Fig. 4e). Conidia 14–18 × 3–4 μm (x¯ = 15.7 × 3.6 μm, n = 12), excluding apical and basal appendages, mean conidium length/width ratio = 4.4:1, navicular to subcylindrical, slightly curved, 1-septate, wide middle two cells with apical cell transformed into two forked filiform cellular appendages, 9–16 μm (x¯ = 12.5 μm, n = 20), the narrow basal cell with basal appendage, 4–7 μm (x¯ = 5.4 μm, n = 11), colorless to light brown, with guttules on the conidia surface (Fig. 4f–i).

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Ciliochorella chinensis. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/ciliochorella-chinensis/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.