Dematophora necatrix

Ciri dan struktur

MATERIAL EXAMINED: NEW ZEALAND, North Island, Wellington Region, Wainuiomata Valley, in forest surrounding Wainuiomata Reservoir, on decaying stems and aerial roots of Freycinetia banksii, 7 May 1997, S.R. Whitton HKU(M)14078 (IFRD). NOTES: Rosellinia necatrix is characterised by ascomata that are tightly clustered together, short stipitate and surrounded by a well developed subiculum of Dematophora necatrix Hartig. The asci have a subapical apparatus 6.5–10 µm high, 5–6.5 µm upper width and 2.7–5.5 µm lower width. The ascospores are 30–47 × 5.5–8 µm, fusiform, brown, surrounded by a thin gelatinous sheath and have a germ slit 7–22 µm long (Petrini, 1992). Ascomatal morphology, especially the presence of a short stipe, the presence of copious anamorph surrounding the ascomatal base, and the asci and the ascomatal morphology and dimensions make placement of this specimen in R. necatrix appropriate. Ascospore size in this specimen is slightly longer than that described for R. necatrix by Francis (1985) and Petrini (1992); this is assumed to be due to natural variation.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

MATERIAL EXAMINED: NEW ZEALAND, North Island, Wellington Region, Wainuiomata Valley, in forest surrounding Wainuiomata Reservoir, on decaying stems and aerial roots of Freycinetia banksii, 7 May 1997, S.R. Whitton HKU(M)14078 (IFRD). NOTES: Rosellinia necatrix is characterised by ascomata that are tightly clustered together, short stipitate and surrounded by a well developed subiculum of Dematophora necatrix Hartig. The asci have a subapical apparatus 6.5–10 µm high, 5–6.5 µm upper width and 2.7–5.5 µm lower width. The ascospores are 30–47 × 5.5–8 µm, fusiform, brown, surrounded by a thin gelatinous sheath and have a germ slit 7–22 µm long (Petrini, 1992). Ascomatal morphology, especially the presence of a short stipe, the presence of copious anamorph surrounding the ascomatal base, and the asci and the ascomatal morphology and dimensions make placement of this specimen in R. necatrix appropriate. Ascospore size in this specimen is slightly longer than that described for R. necatrix by Francis (1985) and Petrini (1992); this is assumed to be due to natural variation.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

MATERIAL EXAMINED: NEW ZEALAND, North Island, Wellington Region, Wainuiomata Valley, in forest surrounding Wainuiomata Reservoir, on decaying stems and aerial roots of Freycinetia banksii, 7 May 1997, S.R. Whitton HKU(M)14078 (IFRD). NOTES: Rosellinia necatrix is characterised by ascomata that are tightly clustered together, short stipitate and surrounded by a well developed subiculum of Dematophora necatrix Hartig. The asci have a subapical apparatus 6.5–10 µm high, 5–6.5 µm upper width and 2.7–5.5 µm lower width. The ascospores are 30–47 × 5.5–8 µm, fusiform, brown, surrounded by a thin gelatinous sheath and have a germ slit 7–22 µm long (Petrini, 1992). Ascomatal morphology, especially the presence of a short stipe, the presence of copious anamorph surrounding the ascomatal base, and the asci and the ascomatal morphology and dimensions make placement of this specimen in R. necatrix appropriate.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Historical description as cited by BiotaNZ. Preserve explicit New Zealand/locality, host and specimen qualifiers. Distribution is the cited source scope, not a current global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Ilustrasi skematis garis luar askospora Dematophora necatrix, berdasarkan uraian sumber; ukuran yang dilaporkan 30–47 × 5,5–8 µm. Proporsi disederhanakan, bukan salinan satu spesimen. Ornamen permukaan, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak direkonstruksi. Askospora berbentuk gelendong, 30–47 × 5,5–8 µm, pada uraian Rosellinia necatrix. Selubung gelatin tipis dan celah kecambah tidak digambar; sumber mencatat variasi ukuran. Ornamen, warna, sekat, dan isi sel tidak digambar. Skema edukasi, bukan alat identifikasi.

Jenis

Ilustrasi skematis

Kredit

Fungi, ilustrasi orisinal (2026); fakta morfologi berdasarkan Whitton, S.R.; McKenzie, E.H.C.; Hyde, K.D. 2012: Fungi Associated with Pandanaceae. Hyde, K.D. (ed). Fungal Diversity Research Series. 21.

Lisensi

CC BY-SA 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Whitton, S.R.; McKenzie, E.H.C.; Hyde, K.D. 2012: Fungi Associated with Pandanaceae. Hyde, K.D. (ed). Fungal Diversity Research Series. 21. — Rosellinia necatrixBagian sumber: biota:eca928ca-2dcf-420b-8d96-40947d5b680a:1cb19f34-36b9-11d5-9548-00d0592d548c
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Whitton, S.R.; McKenzie, E.H.C.; Hyde, K.D. 2012: Fungi Associated with Pandanaceae. Hyde, K.D. (ed). Fungal Diversity Research Series. 21.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Dematophora necatrixBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 6CJ8H; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12