Epitipe: PORTUGAL, Madeira, Serra da Agua, pada dasar batang 2 tahun tua Foeniculum vulgare, Agustus 2001, A.J.L. Phillips, LISE 94791, ex-epityp culture CBS 111553 = DP0391; MBT175961. Saprobic on mati batang udara dari Asparagus spp. Morph seksual tidak ditentukan. Transformasi aseksual Coelomycetous. konidiomata 100–200 μm tinggi, 80–200 μm berlian, piknidia, sepi, tersebar atau gregaris, globosa sampai subglobosa, semi-lumut hingga terendam, kadang-kadang bermunculan, unilocular, dinding tipis, terlihat sebagai titik bulat kecil hingga oval cokelat gelap hingga hitam di permukaan tuan rumah.
Profil ini diimpor dari uraian spesies pada sumber berlisensi dan sebagian teks diterjemahkan otomatis. Pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Bagian yang belum diterjemahkan atau belum lolos pemeriksaan terjemahan tetap ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber. Angka dan nama ilmiah dipertahankan.
Epitype: PORTUGAL, Madeira, Serra da Agua, at base of 2-yr-old stem of Foeniculum vulgare, August 2001, A.J.L. Phillips, LISE 94791, ex-epitype culture CBS 111553 = DP0391; MBT175961. Saprobic on dead aerial stem of Asparagus spp. Sexual morph Undetermined. Asexual morph Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 100–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam., pycnidial, solitary, scattered or gregarious, globose to subglobose, semi-immersed to immersed, sometimes erumpent, unilocular, thin-walled, visible as small round to oval dark brown to black dots on the host surface. Pycnidial walls composed 3–4 layers, similarly dense at the apex and base, outer 2–3 layers dark brown to black, inner 1–2 layers hyaline, with thin-walled cells of textura angularis. Conidiogenous cells 4–7 μm long × 2–4 μm wide, hyaline, phialidic, globose. Conidia 5–10 × 1– 4 μm wide (\(\bar{x} \) = 8 × 3 µm, n = 20), ellipsoidal to cylindrical, rounded at both ends, hyaline, straight or slightly bent at the middle, 1-septate to aseptate, thin- and smooth-walled, guttulate. Culture characteristics: Colonies on PDA reaching 80 mm diam. after 14 days at 25 °C, circular colony, white, without any diffusible pigments.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.
02 / Kehidupan
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Known hosts and distribution: Occuring on various hosts worldwide (e.g. Citrus, Foeniculum vulgare, Glycine max, Malus domestica, Prunus and Vitis; Farr and Rossman 2020).
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Saprobic on dead aerial stem of Asparagus spp. Sexual morph Undetermined. Asexual morph Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 100–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam., pycnidial, solitary, scattered or gregarious, globose to subglobose, semi-immersed to immersed, sometimes erumpent, unilocular, thin-walled, visible as small round to oval dark brown to black dots on the host surface. Pycnidial walls composed 3–4 layers, similarly dense at the apex and base, outer 2–3 layers dark brown to black, inner 1–2 layers hyaline, with thin-walled cells of textura angularis. Conidiogenous cells 4–7 μm long × 2–4 μm wide, hyaline, phialidic, globose. Conidia 5–10 × 1– 4 μm wide (\(\bar{x} \) = 8 × 3 µm, n = 20), ellipsoidal to cylindrical, rounded at both ends, hyaline, straight or slightly bent at the middle, 1-septate to aseptate, thin- and smooth-walled, guttulate.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Phoma foeniculina
04 / Batas informasi
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
Preserve original monograph treatment localities, hosts and specimen/substrate scope. Materials examined document specimens, not the full global range.
Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
05 / Dokumentasi
Melihat dengan konteks
Diaporthe foeniculina (JZB 320145). a Appearance of conidiomata on the host. b Section through the conidioma. c Pycnidial wall d Immature conidia attached to conidiogenous cell. e Mature conidia. Scale bars: b = 100 μm, c = 20 μm, d, e = 10 μm
Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Penulis dan sumber artikel: Hyde, Kevin D.; Dong, Yang; Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Liu, Ning-Guo; Abeywickrama, Pranami D.; Mapook, Ausana; Wei, Deping; Perera, Rekhani H.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Pem, Dhandevi; Bundhun, Digvijayini; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Ekanayaka, Anusha H.; Bao, Dan-Feng; Li, Junfu; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Chaiwan, Napalai; Lin, Chuan-Gen; Phutthacharoen, Kunthida; Zhang, Sheng-Nan; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Phukhamsakda, Chayanard; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Yang, Jing; Zeng, Ming; Huanraluek, Naruemon; Liu, Jian-Kui (Jack); Wijesinghe, Subodini N.; Tian, Qing; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Brahmanage, Rashika S.; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Huang, Shi-Ke; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.; Dong, Wei; Yang, Er-Fu; Singh, Sanjay K.; Singh, Shiv Mohan; Rana, Shiwali; Lad, Sneha S.; Anand, Garima; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Niranjan, M.; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Liimatainen, Kare; Aguirre-Hudson, Begoña; Niskanen, Tuula; Overall, Andy; Alvarenga, Renato Lúcio Mendes; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Pfliegler, Walter P.; Horváth, Enikő; Imre, Alexandra; Alves, Amanda Lucia; da Silva Santos, Ana Carla; Tiago, Patricia Vieira; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushaka N.; Bahkali, Ali H.; Doilom, Mingkwan; Elgorban, Abdallah M.; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Rajeshkumar, Kunhiraman C.; Haelewaters, Danny; Mortimer, Peter E.; Zhao, Qi; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Xu, Jianchu; Sheng, Jun
Epitype: PORTUGAL, Madeira, Serra da Agua, at base of 2-yr-old stem of Foeniculum vulgare, August 2001, A.J.L.
Phillips, LISE 94791, ex-epitype culture CBS 111553 = DP0391; MBT175961.
Saprobic on dead aerial stem of Asparagus spp.
Sexual morph Undetermined.
Asexual morph Coelomycetous.
Conidiomata 100–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam., pycnidial, solitary, scattered or gregarious, globose to subglobose, semi-immersed to immersed, sometimes erumpent, unilocular, thin-walled, visible as small round to oval dark brown to black dots on the host surface.
Epitype: PORTUGAL, Madeira, Serra da Agua, at base of 2-yr-old stem of Foeniculum vulgare, August 2001, A.J.L. Phillips, LISE 94791, ex-epitype culture CBS 111553 = DP0391; MBT175961.
Saprobic on dead aerial stem of Asparagus spp. Sexual morph Undetermined. Asexual morph Coelomycetous. Conidiomata 100–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam., pycnidial, solitary, scattered or gregarious, globose to subglobose, semi-immersed to immersed, sometimes erumpent, unilocular, thin-walled, visible as small round to oval dark brown to black dots on the host surface. Pycnidial walls composed 3–4 layers, similarly dense at the apex and base, outer 2–3 layers dark brown to black, inner 1–2 layers hyaline, with thin-walled cells of textura angularis. Conidiogenous cells 4–7 μm long × 2–4 μm wide, hyaline, phialidic, globose. Conidia 5–10 × 1– 4 μm wide (\(\bar{x} \) = 8 × 3 µm, n = 20), ellipsoidal to cylindrical, rounded at both ends, hyaline, straight or slightly bent at the middle, 1-septate to aseptate, thin- and smooth-walled, guttulate.
Culture characteristics: Colonies on PDA reaching 80 mm diam. after 14 days at 25 °C, circular colony, white, without any diffusible pigments.
Known hosts and distribution: Occuring on various hosts worldwide (e.g. Citrus, Foeniculum vulgare, Glycine max, Malus domestica, Prunus and Vitis; Farr and Rossman 2020).
Saprobic on dead aerial stem of Asparagus spp.
Sexual morph Undetermined.
Asexual morph Coelomycetous.
Conidiomata 100–200 μm high, 80–200 μm diam., pycnidial, solitary, scattered or gregarious, globose to subglobose, semi-immersed to immersed, sometimes erumpent, unilocular, thin-walled, visible as small round to oval dark brown to black dots on the host surface.
Pycnidial walls composed 3–4 layers, similarly dense at the apex and base, outer 2–3 layers dark brown to black, inner 1–2 layers hyaline, with thin-walled cells of textura angularis.
Conidiogenous cells 4–7 μm long × 2–4 μm wide, hyaline, phialidic, globose.
Conidia 5–10 × 1– 4 μm wide (\(\bar{x} \) = 8 × 3 µm, n = 20), ellipsoidal to cylindrical, rounded at both ends, hyaline, straight or slightly bent at the middle, 1-septate to aseptate, thin- and smooth-walled, guttulate.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
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