01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Fruit bodies produced by this fungus are cup- or disc-shaped, up to 20 cm wide. The interior surface of the cup, the hymenium, is dark brown. It tends to become folded into vein-like markings with age, hence the specific epithet venosa. The exterior surface is a whitish color, covered with pustules. There is a short stipe that anchors the cup to the ground. Although young fruiting bodies are cup-shaped, when they are 7 to 8 cm in diameter, the apothecia split and flatten down to lie in the soil. They are very brittle. The fruit bodies have been estimated to have a lifespan of up to 12 weeks. The flesh of the fungus has a bleach-like odor when it is broken. The spore are elliptical and smooth, with dimensions of 21–24 by 12–14 μm. The asci (spore-bearing cells), are 370–400 by 18–20 μm, while the paraphyses are stout and club-shaped, with tips up to 12 μm wide.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

D. venosa ditemukan di Amerika Utara (antara April and Juni, terutama dari Lower Midwest to New York) dan Eropa (termasuk Bulgaria, Swedia, Spanyol, dan Wales). Hal ini juga terjadi di Turki, di mana ia dianggap sangat terancam punah. The fungus is typically found growing on the ground among mossy or needle-covered soil around conifers; they are often difficult to notice because their brown color typically blends into the background. They have telah dicatat lebih memilih tumbuh di tepi atau lereng daripada di daerah datar. Spesies ini juga disebut sebagai "butir salju" karena tubuh buah biasanya muncul di sekitar tepi snowbanks yang meleleh. In Europe, the fungus typically fruits from March to May.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
tanah
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The spore are elliptical and smooth, with dimensions of 21–24 by 12–14 μm. The asci (spore-bearing cells), are 370–400 by 18–20 μm, while the paraphyses are stout and club-shaped, with tips up to 12 μm wide.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Acetabula venosa; Aleuria reticulata; Aleuria venosa; Discina reticulata; Discina venosa; Discina venosa var. rabenhorstii; Discina venosa var. reticulata; Disciotis venosa f. radicans; Disciotis venosa var. reticulata; Humaria venosa; Peziza reticulata; Plicaria reticulata
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Disciotis venosa menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Garrett Taylor. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
no rights reserved, uploaded by Garrett Taylor
Lisensi
CC0 1.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Disciotis venosa pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Disciotis venosa pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) Jerry Cooper, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jerry Cooper

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Disciotis venosa pada iNaturalist

Foto yang diasosiasikan dengan Disciotis venosa pada iNaturalist. Identifikasi mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Fotografi · Sumber gambar · CC BY-SA 4.0

Kredit dan penggunaan

(c) Fluff Berger, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Fluff Berger

Ukuran dan format gambar disesuaikan tanpa pemotongan, retus, atau penambahan skala. Lisensi sumber dipertahankan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Disciotis venosa — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1321666238
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Disciotis venosaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 36STS; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Disciotis venosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC0 1.0 · no rights reserved, uploaded by Garrett Taylor
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Disciotis venosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Jerry Cooper, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jerry Cooper
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Disciotis venosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA 4.0 · (c) Fluff Berger, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Fluff Berger

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Disciotis venosa — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Fruit bodies produced by this fungus are cup- or disc-shaped, up to 20 cm wide. The interior surface of the cup, the hymenium, is dark brown. It tends to become folded into vein-like markings with age, hence the specific epithet venosa. The exterior surface is a whitish color, covered with pustules. There is a short stipe that anchors the cup to the ground. Although young fruiting bodies are cup-shaped, when they are 7 to 8 cm in diameter, the apothecia split and flatten down to lie in the soil.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Fruit bodies produced by this fungus are cup- or disc-shaped, up to 20 cm wide. The interior surface of the cup, the hymenium, is dark brown. It tends to become folded into vein-like markings with age, hence the specific epithet venosa. The exterior surface is a whitish color, covered with pustules. There is a short stipe that anchors the cup to the ground. Although young fruiting bodies are cup-shaped, when they are 7 to 8 cm in diameter, the apothecia split and flatten down to lie in the soil. They are very brittle. The fruit bodies have been estimated to have a lifespan of up to 12 weeks. The flesh of the fungus has a bleach-like odor when it is broken. The spore are elliptical and smooth, with dimensions of 21–24 by 12–14 μm. The asci (spore-bearing cells), are 370–400 by 18–20 μm, while the paraphyses are stout and club-shaped, with tips up to 12 μm wide.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

D. venosa is found in North America (between April and June, especially from the Lower Midwest to New York) and Europe (including Bulgaria, Sweden, Spain, and Wales). It also occurs in Turkey, where it is considered critically endangered. The fungus is typically found growing on the ground among mossy or needle-covered soil around conifers; they are often difficult to notice because their brown color typically blends into the background. They have been noted to prefer to grow on banks or slopes rather than flat areas. This species is also referred to as a "snowbank mushroom" because fruit bodies typically appear around the edges of melting snowbanks. In Europe, the fungus typically fruits from March to May.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The spore are elliptical and smooth, with dimensions of 21–24 by 12–14 μm. The asci (spore-bearing cells), are 370–400 by 18–20 μm, while the paraphyses are stout and club-shaped, with tips up to 12 μm wide.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Disciotis venosa. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/disciotis-venosa/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.