Ganoderma lucidum

Ciri dan struktur

Basidiomata annual, stipitate. Pileus up to 15 × 8 cm and 3 cm thick at the base, semicircular to circular, solitary. Pileus surface yellowish-brown to reddish-brown, with strong laccate luster, concentrically zonate, margin obtuse. Context up to 1.8 cm thick, corky to spongy, layered, cream-white or light brown above, light brown to brown near the tubes, lacking black melanoid lines. Tube up to 1.2 cm long, concolorous with context, unstratified, corky. Pores 5–6 per mm, angular to subcircular, entire, thick-walled; pore surface white when fresh, turning brown upon injury, sometimes pale yellow when dry. Stipe up to 5 cm long and 3 cm in diam., flattened to subcylindrical, lateral to eccentric, reddish-brown to purplish-black. Hyphal system: Generative hyphae 2.5–4 μm in diam., with clamp connections, thin-walled, hyaline, rare; Skeletal hyphae 2–10 μm in diam., thick-walled to subsolid, yellowish-brown, frequently dichotomously branched; Binding hyphae 1–3 μm in diam., thick-walled, pale brown; IKI–, CB+. Basidiospores: [40/2/2] (9.0–)9.5–11.5(–12.0) × (6.0–)6.5–7.5(–8.0) μm, L = 10.55 μm, W = 7.11 μm, Q = 1.35–1.70, Q m = 1.60 ± 0.09 (excluding myxosporium); ellipsoid, apex truncate at maturity, yellowish brown, IKI–; CB+, double-walled. Under light microscopy, the exospore smooth, and the endospore wall bearing rough punctate ornamentation; under scanning electron microscopy exospore, ornamented with rounded to irregular pits. Basidia 10–21 × 8–12 µm, clavate, hyaline.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Asia—northern China (Inner Mongolia, Jilin), based on this study and previous reports. Europe—confirmed from several European countries and adjacent temperate regions (Moncalvo and Ryvarden 1997; Xing 2019).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.

Reproduksi

Basidiomata annual, stipitate. Pileus up to 15 × 8 cm and 3 cm thick at the base, semicircular to circular, solitary. Pileus surface yellowish-brown to reddish-brown, with strong laccate luster, concentrically zonate, margin obtuse. Context up to 1.8 cm thick, corky to spongy, layered, cream-white or light brown above, light brown to brown near the tubes, lacking black melanoid lines. Tube up to 1.2 cm long, concolorous with context, unstratified, corky. Pores 5–6 per mm, angular to subcircular, entire, thick-walled; pore surface white when fresh, turning brown upon injury, sometimes pale yellow when dry. Stipe up to 5 cm long and 3 cm in diam., flattened to subcylindrical, lateral to eccentric, reddish-brown to purplish-black.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Ganoderma lucidum menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Ilya Filippov. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis

Fotografi

Kredit

(c) Ilya Filippov, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ilya Filippov

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Update and taxonomic revision of Ganoderma (Basidiomycota, Ganodermataceae) from China — Ganoderma lucidumBagian sumber: PMC13620809_section_23
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Lei HC, Li J, Yu TJ, Gao YX, Wu ZH, Dai YC, Liu TZ, Mao RK, Guan WJ, Tang Y, Li T, Lu YT, Zang QW, Tang LP.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Ganoderma lucidumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 6JWYZ; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Ganoderma lucidumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Ilya Filippov, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Ilya Filippov