01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Cap 0.7–2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24–32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8–7.0 × 0.15–0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4–13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, flesh usually discoloring from base. Smell usually raphanoid but sometimes without smell; taste not recorded. Spore deposit color not recorded. Spores amygdaloid, limoniform, occasionally ovoid, papillate, on ave. 12.5–13.5 × 7.0–7.5 µm, ave. Q = 1.6–1.9, brown, guttulate, almost smooth to weakly ornamented (O1 O2), perispore not or hardly loosening (P0 (P1)), weakly to rather strongly dextrinoid (D2 D3). Basidia 27–33(-36) × 8–9 µm, ave. Q = 3.0–4.1, mostly four-spored. Cheilocystidia usually lageniform or ventricose, occasionally cylindrical, occasionally characteristically with an apical, basal or median thickening, on ave. 41–51 × 4–7 (apex) × 4.5–6 (middle) × 8–13 (base) µm, ratios A/M = 0.9–1.13, A/B = 0.48–0.67, B/M = 1.75–1.97. Epicutis an ixocutis of 30 µm thickness (measured from exsiccata), maximum hyphae width 5–6 µm, sometimes encrusted, shape of trama elements beneath subcutis sausage-shaped and up to 19 µm wide.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Recently described and still only recorded from a few alpine and arctic areas in Europe and arctic Canada (Beker et al. 2016). The Greenland collections are from the Low Arctic zone and High Arctic zone, but the species is rare and scattered. Circumpolar, arctic-alpine. Eight collections, six with Salix glauca, S. arctica and S. herbacea, two with undetermined Salix sp. The presence of Bistorta and Betula are mentioned, each on one occasion. Soil conditions are variable, but mostly calcareous. Salix was the only host mentioned by Beker et al. (2016). Some recent records from subalpine woodlands in central Europe suggest it may also associate with conifers (Grilli et al. 2020).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Cap 0.7–2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24–32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8–7.0 × 0.15–0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4–13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, flesh usually discoloring from base.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Hebeloma fuscatum A SAE-2016.072, photograph S.A. Elborne B distribution of cited collections C spores ×1600 and D cheilocystidia ×1000 of SAE-2016.072 in Melzer’s reagent. Scale bars: 5 µm; microphotographs H.K.J. Beker.

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Ursula Eberhardt, Henry J. Beker, Torbjørn Borgen, Henning Knudsen, Nicole Schütz, Steen A. Elborne
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland — Hebeloma fuscatumBagian sumber: PMC8076164_section_55
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Eberhardt U, Beker HJ, Borgen T, Knudsen H, Schütz N, Elborne SA.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Hebeloma fuscatumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3JXNY; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Hebeloma fuscatumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ursula Eberhardt, Henry J. Beker, Torbjørn Borgen, Henning Knudsen, Nicole Schütz, Steen A. Elborne

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Eberhardt U, Beker HJ, Borgen T, Knudsen H, Schütz N, Elborne SA. — A survey of Hebeloma (Hymenogastraceae) in Greenland — Hebeloma fuscatum

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Cap 0.7–2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24–32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8–7.0 × 0.15–0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4–13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Cap 0.7–2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24–32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8–7.0 × 0.15–0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4–13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, flesh usually discoloring from base. Smell usually raphanoid but sometimes without smell; taste not recorded. Spore deposit color not recorded. Spores amygdaloid, limoniform, occasionally ovoid, papillate, on ave. 12.5–13.5 × 7.0–7.5 µm, ave. Q = 1.6–1.9, brown, guttulate, almost smooth to weakly ornamented (O1 O2), perispore not or hardly loosening (P0 (P1)), weakly to rather strongly dextrinoid (D2 D3). Basidia 27–33(-36) × 8–9 µm, ave. Q = 3.0–4.1, mostly four-spored. Cheilocystidia usually lageniform or ventricose, occasionally cylindrical, occasionally characteristically with an apical, basal or median thickening, on ave. 41–51 × 4–7 (apex) × 4.5–6 (middle) × 8–13 (base) µm, ratios A/M = 0.9–1.13, A/B = 0.48–0.67, B/M = 1.75–1.97. Epicutis an ixocutis of 30 µm thickness (measured from exsiccata), maximum hyphae width 5–6 µm, sometimes encrusted, shape of trama elements beneath subcutis sausage-shaped and up to 19 µm wide.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Recently described and still only recorded from a few alpine and arctic areas in Europe and arctic Canada (Beker et al. 2016). The Greenland collections are from the Low Arctic zone and High Arctic zone, but the species is rare and scattered. Circumpolar, arctic-alpine. Eight collections, six with Salix glauca, S. arctica and S. herbacea, two with undetermined Salix sp. The presence of Bistorta and Betula are mentioned, each on one occasion. Soil conditions are variable, but mostly calcareous. Salix was the only host mentioned by Beker et al. (2016). Some recent records from subalpine woodlands in central Europe suggest it may also associate with conifers (Grilli et al. 2020).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Cap 0.7–2.5 cm in diameter, convex to umbonate, margin smooth, tacky when moist, not hygrophanous, uniformly colored or more often bicolored, at center sepia to fuscous or dark brick, sometimes with a thin tomentum, at margin dark olive buff to cinnamon or umber; sometimes with remains of universal veil, partial veil present. Lamellae yellowish ochre then brown, emarginate, maximum depth 4 mm, number of lamellae {L} 24–32, droplets absent, white fimbriate edge usually present, but weak. Stem 0.8–7.0 × 0.15–0.5 {median} cm, whitish or pale grayish then browner to gray brown, not darker towards the base, cylindrical, stem Q 4–13, fibrillose, pruinose at apex. Context firm, stem interior stuffed, later hollow, flesh usually discoloring from base.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Hebeloma fuscatum. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/hebeloma-fuscatum/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.