01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The diagnostic features of Parasola glabra are grayish pileus, deeply plicate towards margin; disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange; lamellae free, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium; basidiospores 14.5–16.5 × 9.5–11.5 × 8.0–10.5 µm, in front view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, with eccentric germ-pore of 1.5 µm diam. Pileus 20–30 mm diam, initially subglobose, later convex to hemispheric; at first smooth, without veil, the center glabrous at maturity, becoming deeply plicate towards the margin; light gray (2.5R 6/2) to moderate gray (7.5R 6/2); disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange (7.5R 5/12). Lamellae free, fairly crowded, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium, 0–2 lamellulae, regular, initially whitish, then dark brown becoming black at maturity, finally losing turgor and collapsing. Stipe 30–60 × 2–3 mm, central, equal, smooth, slightly sub-bulbous at the base, hollow, white, fragile, without annulus. Basidiospores (13)14.5–16.5(18) × (7.5)9.5–11.5(15) × (9)8.0–10.5(11.5) µm, on average 15.8 × 10.9 × 10.1 µm, Q 1 = 1.3–1.5, Q 2 = 1.4–1.6, avQ = 1.4; in face view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, germ-pore eccentric and upto 1.5 µm diam; wall upto 1.5 µm thick, dark brown to blackish in KOH. Basidia 28–41 × 10–13 µm, clavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, hyaline in KOH. Cheilocystidia 50–63 × 17–23 µm, oblong, ellipsoid, narrowly to broadly utriform, hyaline. Pleurocystidia 60–75 × 22–38 µm, clavate to broadly lageniform, hyaline. Pileipellis hymeniform, consisting of clavate cells 47–60 × 13–16 µm, bright yellow at the base in KOH.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Saprotrophic, scattered under herbaceous plants on grass land. So far only known from the lowland of northern Pakistan. This species is, however, common in lowland northwest Pakistan.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pengurai
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The diagnostic features of Parasola glabra are grayish pileus, deeply plicate towards margin; disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange; lamellae free, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium; basidiospores 14.5–16.5 × 9.5–11.5 × 8.0–10.5 µm, in front view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, with eccentric germ-pore of 1.5 µm diam. Pileus 20–30 mm diam, initially subglobose, later convex to hemispheric; at first smooth, without veil, the center glabrous at maturity, becoming deeply plicate towards the margin; light gray (2.5R 6/2) to moderate gray (7.5R 6/2); disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange (7.5R 5/12). Lamellae free, fairly crowded, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium, 0–2 lamellulae, regular, initially whitish, then dark brown becoming black at maturity, finally losing turgor and collapsing.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Basidiomata of Parasola glabra sp. nov. A, B Collection SHP-5 (HOLOTYPE LAH -SHP-5). Scale bars: 20 mm.

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Shah Hussain, Habib Ahmad, Sadiq Ullah, Najam-Ul-Sehar Afshan, Donald H. Pfister, Hassan Sher, Haidar Ali, Abdul N. Khalid
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] The genus Parasola in Pakistan with the description of two new species — Parasola glabraBagian sumber: PMC5904494_section_8
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Hussain, Shah & Ahmad, Habib & Ullah, Sadiq
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Parasola glabraBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 4DCFL; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Parasola glabraBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Shah Hussain, Habib Ahmad, Sadiq Ullah, Najam-Ul-Sehar Afshan, Donald H. Pfister, Hassan Sher, Haidar Ali, Abdul N. Khalid
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Parasola glabraBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Shah Hussain, Habib Ahmad, Sadiq Ullah, Najam-Ul-Sehar Afshan, Donald H. Pfister, Hassan Sher, Haidar Ali, Abdul N. Khalid

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Hussain, Shah & Ahmad, Habib & Ullah, Sadiq — The genus Parasola in Pakistan with the description of two new species — Parasola glabra

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

The diagnostic features of Parasola glabra are grayish pileus, deeply plicate towards margin; disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange; lamellae free, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium; basidiospores 14.5–16.5 × 9.5–11.5 × 8.0–10.5 µm, in front view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, with eccentric germ-pore of 1.5 µm diam. Pileus 20–30 mm diam, initially subglobose, later convex to hemispheric; at first smooth, without veil, the center glabrous at maturity, becoming deeply plicate towards the margin; light gray (2.5R 6/2) to moderate gray (7.5R 6/2); disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange (7.5R 5/12).

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The diagnostic features of Parasola glabra are grayish pileus, deeply plicate towards margin; disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange; lamellae free, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium; basidiospores 14.5–16.5 × 9.5–11.5 × 8.0–10.5 µm, in front view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, with eccentric germ-pore of 1.5 µm diam. Pileus 20–30 mm diam, initially subglobose, later convex to hemispheric; at first smooth, without veil, the center glabrous at maturity, becoming deeply plicate towards the margin; light gray (2.5R 6/2) to moderate gray (7.5R 6/2); disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange (7.5R 5/12). Lamellae free, fairly crowded, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium, 0–2 lamellulae, regular, initially whitish, then dark brown becoming black at maturity, finally losing turgor and collapsing. Stipe 30–60 × 2–3 mm, central, equal, smooth, slightly sub-bulbous at the base, hollow, white, fragile, without annulus. Basidiospores (13)14.5–16.5(18) × (7.5)9.5–11.5(15) × (9)8.0–10.5(11.5) µm, on average 15.8 × 10.9 × 10.1 µm, Q 1 = 1.3–1.5, Q 2 = 1.4–1.6, avQ = 1.4; in face view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, germ-pore eccentric and upto 1.5 µm diam; wall upto 1.5 µm thick, dark brown to blackish in KOH. Basidia 28–41 × 10–13 µm, clavate to cylindrical, 4-spored, hyaline in KOH. Cheilocystidia 50–63 × 17–23 µm, oblong, ellipsoid, narrowly to broadly utriform, hyaline. Pleurocystidia 60–75 × 22–38 µm, clavate to broadly lageniform, hyaline. Pileipellis hymeniform, consisting of clavate cells 47–60 × 13–16 µm, bright yellow at the base in KOH.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Saprotrophic, scattered under herbaceous plants on grass land. So far only known from the lowland of northern Pakistan. This species is, however, common in lowland northwest Pakistan.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The diagnostic features of Parasola glabra are grayish pileus, deeply plicate towards margin; disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange; lamellae free, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium; basidiospores 14.5–16.5 × 9.5–11.5 × 8.0–10.5 µm, in front view broadly ovoid to oblong, some with rhomboidal outline, in side view ellipsoid, with eccentric germ-pore of 1.5 µm diam. Pileus 20–30 mm diam, initially subglobose, later convex to hemispheric; at first smooth, without veil, the center glabrous at maturity, becoming deeply plicate towards the margin; light gray (2.5R 6/2) to moderate gray (7.5R 6/2); disc slightly depressed, strong reddish orange (7.5R 5/12). Lamellae free, fairly crowded, separated from the stipe by pseudocollarium, 0–2 lamellulae, regular, initially whitish, then dark brown becoming black at maturity, finally losing turgor and collapsing.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Parasola glabra. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/parasola-glabra/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.