01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Saprobic on dead woody twigs. Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–400 µm high, 220–250 µm diam. (x̄ = 345 × 240 µm, n = 5), immersed to erumpent, solitary or scattered, subglobose to globose, fattened at the base, glabrous, black, coriaceous. Ostiole central, 105–160 µm long, 50–75 µm diam. (x̄ = 138 × 63 µm, n = 5), immersed, long papillate, hyaline hyphae with periphyses. Peridium 10–14 μm wide, composed of dark brown, thick-walled cells of textura angularis that fused with host tissues. Hamathecium 2.5–4.5 μm wide, comprising abundant, branched, septate, hyphae like paraphyses, anastomosed. Asci 80–110 × 23–30 μm (x̄ = 94 × 27 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, broadly clavate, short pedicellate, rounded to truncate at the apex, with an inconspicuous apical ring. Ascospores 22–27 × 7–10 μm (x̄ = 24 × 8 μm, n = 30), overlapping, biseriate, hyaline, reniform to allantoid, aseptate, rounded at both ends, curved, guttulate, verrucose, without mucilaginous sheath or appendages. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Ascospores germinated on PDA within 24 h at room temperature (25 °C). Colonies on PDA, reaching 20 mm diameter after one week at 20–25 °C, mycelia superficial, irregular, flat, fimbriate, undulate, white; reverse, white, sometimes yellowish at the center.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

China, on dead branch of woody plant (Zhang et al. 2023b), on dead woody twigs of Trigonobalanus doichangensis (Fagaceae) (this study).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Saprobic on dead woody twigs. Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–400 µm high, 220–250 µm diam. (x̄ = 345 × 240 µm, n = 5), immersed to erumpent, solitary or scattered, subglobose to globose, fattened at the base, glabrous, black, coriaceous. Ostiole central, 105–160 µm long, 50–75 µm diam. (x̄ = 138 × 63 µm, n = 5), immersed, long papillate, hyaline hyphae with periphyses. Peridium 10–14 μm wide, composed of dark brown, thick-walled cells of textura angularis that fused with host tissues. Hamathecium 2.5–4.5 μm wide, comprising abundant, branched, septate, hyphae like paraphyses, anastomosed. Asci 80–110 × 23–30 μm (x̄ = 94 × 27 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, broadly clavate, short pedicellate, rounded to truncate at the apex, with an inconspicuous apical ring.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Planisphaeria karsti (HKAS 122721). a, b. Appearance of ascomata on host substrate; c. Section of ascoma; d. Section of ostiole; e. Peridium; f. Paraphyses; g–k. Asci; l–o. Ascospores; p. A germinating ascospore; q, r. Culture characters on PDA (q from above; r from below). Scale bars: 100 μm (c, d); 50 μm (e); 20 μm (f); 50 μm (g–k); 10 μm (l–p); 20 mm (q, r).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Guang-Cong Ren, Dhanushka Wanasinghe, Heng Gui, Zu-Yi Zhou, Xian Shi, Turki Kh. Faraj, Kai-Xuan Dong
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Taxonomy and phylogeny of saprobic Sordariomycetes (Ascomycota) from woody litter in terrestrial ecosystems of Yunnan Province, China — Planisphaeria karstiBagian sumber: PMC13019349_section_60
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Ren GC, Wanasinghe D, Gui H, Zhou ZY, Shi X, Faraj TK, Dong KX.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Planisphaeria karstiBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID CBR2M; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Planisphaeria karstiBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Guang-Cong Ren, Dhanushka Wanasinghe, Heng Gui, Zu-Yi Zhou, Xian Shi, Turki Kh. Faraj, Kai-Xuan Dong

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Ren GC, Wanasinghe D, Gui H, Zhou ZY, Shi X, Faraj TK, Dong KX. — Taxonomy and phylogeny of saprobic Sordariomycetes (Ascomycota) from woody litter in terrestrial ecosystems of Yunnan Province, China — Planisphaeria karsti

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Saprobic on dead woody twigs. Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–400 µm high, 220–250 µm diam. (x̄ = 345 × 240 µm, n = 5), immersed to erumpent, solitary or scattered, subglobose to globose, fattened at the base, glabrous, black, coriaceous. Ostiole central, 105–160 µm long, 50–75 µm diam. (x̄ = 138 × 63 µm, n = 5), immersed, long papillate, hyaline hyphae with periphyses. Peridium 10–14 μm wide, composed of dark brown, thick-walled cells of textura angularis that fused with host tissues. Hamathecium 2.5–4.5 μm wide, comprising abundant, branched, septate, hyphae like paraphyses, anastomosed.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Saprobic on dead woody twigs. Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–400 µm high, 220–250 µm diam. (x̄ = 345 × 240 µm, n = 5), immersed to erumpent, solitary or scattered, subglobose to globose, fattened at the base, glabrous, black, coriaceous. Ostiole central, 105–160 µm long, 50–75 µm diam. (x̄ = 138 × 63 µm, n = 5), immersed, long papillate, hyaline hyphae with periphyses. Peridium 10–14 μm wide, composed of dark brown, thick-walled cells of textura angularis that fused with host tissues. Hamathecium 2.5–4.5 μm wide, comprising abundant, branched, septate, hyphae like paraphyses, anastomosed. Asci 80–110 × 23–30 μm (x̄ = 94 × 27 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, broadly clavate, short pedicellate, rounded to truncate at the apex, with an inconspicuous apical ring. Ascospores 22–27 × 7–10 μm (x̄ = 24 × 8 μm, n = 30), overlapping, biseriate, hyaline, reniform to allantoid, aseptate, rounded at both ends, curved, guttulate, verrucose, without mucilaginous sheath or appendages. Asexual morph: Undetermined. Ascospores germinated on PDA within 24 h at room temperature (25 °C). Colonies on PDA, reaching 20 mm diameter after one week at 20–25 °C, mycelia superficial, irregular, flat, fimbriate, undulate, white; reverse, white, sometimes yellowish at the center.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

China, on dead branch of woody plant (Zhang et al. 2023b), on dead woody twigs of Trigonobalanus doichangensis (Fagaceae) (this study).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Saprobic on dead woody twigs. Sexual morph: Ascomata 300–400 µm high, 220–250 µm diam. (x̄ = 345 × 240 µm, n = 5), immersed to erumpent, solitary or scattered, subglobose to globose, fattened at the base, glabrous, black, coriaceous. Ostiole central, 105–160 µm long, 50–75 µm diam. (x̄ = 138 × 63 µm, n = 5), immersed, long papillate, hyaline hyphae with periphyses. Peridium 10–14 μm wide, composed of dark brown, thick-walled cells of textura angularis that fused with host tissues. Hamathecium 2.5–4.5 μm wide, comprising abundant, branched, septate, hyphae like paraphyses, anastomosed. Asci 80–110 × 23–30 μm (x̄ = 94 × 27 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, broadly clavate, short pedicellate, rounded to truncate at the apex, with an inconspicuous apical ring.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Planisphaeria karsti. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/planisphaeria-karsti/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.