Ciri dan struktur
Basidiomata annual, resupinate, membranaceous, effused to approximately ten centimetres in diameter. Mature parts continuous, with a cottony texture when fresh and a rather firm, fibrous and compact, yet quite soft and elastic texture when dried. Hymenium smooth, but sometimes strongly undulating; brown to purplish-brown when fresh, reddish-brown when dried. Immature parts discontinuous, byssoid with a cottony texture, both when fresh and when dried. Subhymenium and hymenium of immature parts blue when fresh, blue grey to brown grey after drying. Subiculum well developed, loose, fibrous, brown with an orange hue; forms the outer edge of basidiomata, extending noticeably beyond the hymenium. Hyphal cords lacking, but loose bundles of subicular hyphae sometimes present. Hyphal system monomitic, clamp connections absent from all hyphae. Subicular hyphae noticeably long and straight, thick-walled; forming a loose tissue. Individual hyphae (3.9–) 4.0–5.9 (–6.8) μm wide, with a mean width of 6.8–5.1 μm; orange brown in both KOH and water. Subhymenial hyphae often somewhat sinuous, thin to thick-walled; forming a rather dense tissue. Individual hyphae (2.7–) 2.9–5.3 (–5.4) μm wide, with a mean width of 4.0–4.2 μm; pale orange green to hyaline in KOH, blue green in the presence of air; pale orange green to hyaline in water, with strongly granular contents. Encrustation granular, amyloid, concolourous with the hyphae in both KOH and water; usually common and scattered in occurrence on the upper parts of subhymenial hyphae and on the lower parts of basidia. Basidia with four slightly curved sterigmata, occasionally two-sterigmate; clavate to narrowly clavate, sometimes clavopedunculate, thin-walled, with one-three slight constrictions.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Data on habitat are scarce to date, but recent Scandinavian collections have been made in mature to old coniferous or mixed forests on soil with intermediate pH. Pseudotomentella pluriloba has been found to form ectomycorrhiza with at least Pseudotsuga menziesii (Kõljalg et al. 2005, Nilsson et al. 2019). Basidiomata encountered in: Finland and Sweden. Soil or root tip samples confirm presence also in: Canada and the United States.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- hutan
- Substrat
- tanah
- Peran atau konteks
- Mitra tumbuhan
Reproduksi
Basidiomata annual, resupinate, membranaceous, effused to approximately ten centimetres in diameter. Mature parts continuous, with a cottony texture when fresh and a rather firm, fibrous and compact, yet quite soft and elastic texture when dried. Hymenium smooth, but sometimes strongly undulating; brown to purplish-brown when fresh, reddish-brown when dried. Immature parts discontinuous, byssoid with a cottony texture, both when fresh and when dried. Subhymenium and hymenium of immature parts blue when fresh, blue grey to brown grey after drying. Subiculum well developed, loose, fibrous, brown with an orange hue; forms the outer edge of basidiomata, extending noticeably beyond the hymenium. Hyphal cords lacking, but loose bundles of subicular hyphae sometimes present.
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Morphological features of P. pluriloba, mounted in KOH and macroscopically. Holotype: A, B, C basidiospores in frontal face D in lateral face E subicular hyphae F mature basidiome.
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- Sten Svantesson, Karl-Henrik Larsson, Urmas Kõljalg, Tom W. May, Patrik Cangren, R. Henrik Nilsson, Ellen Larsson
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Solving the taxonomic identity of Pseudotomentella tristis s.l. (Thelephorales, Basidiomycota) – a multi-gene phylogeny and taxonomic review, integrating ecological and geographical data — Pseudotomentella pluriloba
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Polyozellus plurilobus
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pseudotomentella pluriloba
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Polyozellus plurilobus. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/polyozellus-plurilobus/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
