Pyrenula macularis

Ciri dan struktur

Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with abundant pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia perithecioid, conical, dispersed, aggregated occasionally when crowded, with crystals, immersed in the thallus, small, to 0.3 mm wide at the early developmental stage, then the sides partly covered by the thallus. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI+ red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, subbiserial, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, (33–)37–50 × (13–)14–16 μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 1–3 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Growing on exposed tree in pantropical forest. Previously reported from Porto Rico (Zahlbruckner 1930), U.S.A. (Harris 1989), Australia (Aptroot 2009), Puntarenas (Aptroot et al. 2008), Muri Lagoon (Mccarthy 2000), HongKong (Aptroot and Seaward 1999) and Taiwan (Aptroot 2003) of China.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan

hutan

Substrat

Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.

Peran atau konteks

Pembentuk liken

Reproduksi

Thallus corticolous, crustose, olive-green in the field and khaki after drying, surface dull, corticate with abundant pseudocyphellae, UV-. Apothecia perithecioid, conical, dispersed, aggregated occasionally when crowded, with crystals, immersed in the thallus, small, to 0.3 mm wide at the early developmental stage, then the sides partly covered by the thallus. Excipulum carbonized when mature and falls apart when over-mature. Ostioles apical, white. Hamathecium not inspersed, IKI+ red. Ascospores 8 per ascus, subbiserial, fusiform, with pointed or blunt ends, (33–)37–50 × (13–)14–16 μm, hyaline to brown, muriform, with c. 8 × 1–3 locules, lumina rounded, old spores containing globules of red oily substance.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

• Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
• Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
• Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
• Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Melihat dengan konteks

Pyrenula macularis (LCUF HNX18017) A, B thallus with ascomata and pseudocyphellae C, D ascospores at different development stages E ascospores with gelatinous halo shown by red arrows F, G over-mature ascospores with orange oil. Scale bars: 1 mm (A, B); 10 µm (C); 20 µm (D, E); 10 µm (F, G).

Jenis

Pelat ilmiah

Kredit

Mingzhu Dou, Jiechen Li, Yongshun Hu, André Aptroot, Zefeng Jia

Lisensi

CC BY 4.0

Sumber media

Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Sumber profil

1. [1] Phylogenetic analysis shows that Pyrenula (Pyrenulaceae) diversity is larger than expected: three new species and one new record discovered in China — Pyrenula macularisBagian sumber: PMC11579651_section_42
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Dou M, Li J, Hu Y, Aptroot A, Jia Z.
2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Pyrenula macularisBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 7934W; accepted species; source 2073
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Pyrenula macularisBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
   Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
   Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Mingzhu Dou, Jiechen Li, Yongshun Hu, André Aptroot, Zefeng Jia