Ciri dan struktur
Asexual morph: Two synnemata arising from oval cocoons of insect host. Synnemata erect, irregularly branched, starting 2–2.5 mm above the oval cocoons of insect host, 15–25 × 0.8–1.2 mm, pale yellow, isaria-like morph producing a mass of conidia along the synnemata, powdery and floccose. Colonies on PDA fast-growing, 49–52 mm diameter in 14 days at 25 °C, white, cottony, sporulating abundantly, reverse white to pale yellow. Hyphae smooth-walled, branched, septate, hyaline, 0.7–2.1 µm wide. Conidiophores smooth-walled, cylindrical, solitary or verticillate, 4.8–15 × 1.0–1.9 µm. Phialides verticillate, usually in whorls of two to five, or solitary on hyphae, 6.0–14.1 µm long, basal portion cylindrical to narrowly lageniform, tapering gradually or abruptly toward the apex, from 1.0–2.0 µm wide (base) to 0.3–0.8 µm wide (apex). Conidia smooth and hyaline, fusiform or oval, one-celled, 1.8–3.0 × 1.3–2.0 µm, often in chains. Size and shape of phialides and conidia similar in culture and on natural substratum. Notes: The phylogenetic analysis of five genes showed that S. coccinellidicola was closely related to S. pupicola. Morphologically, the new species S. coccinellidicola was distinctly different from S. pupicola due to its longer phialides (6.0–14.1 µm), smaller conidia (1.8–3.0 × 1.3–2.0 µm) and conidia shape. Moreover, S. coccinellidicola was found to occur on an adult beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae), while S. pupicola was found on a Lepidopteran pupa. Based on the previous studies of cordycipitaceous isaria-like fungi as well as our study, there were two species of parasitic Samsoniella in the order Coleoptera, i.e., S. coccinellidicola and S. coleopterorum.
Habitat dan peran ekologis
Asexual morph: Two synnemata arising from oval cocoons of insect host. Synnemata erect, irregularly branched, starting 2–2.5 mm above the oval cocoons of insect host, 15–25 × 0.8–1.2 mm, pale yellow, isaria-like morph producing a mass of conidia along the synnemata, powdery and floccose. Colonies on PDA fast-growing, 49–52 mm diameter in 14 days at 25 °C, white, cottony, sporulating abundantly, reverse white to pale yellow. Hyphae smooth-walled, branched, septate, hyaline, 0.7–2.1 µm wide. Conidiophores smooth-walled, cylindrical, solitary or verticillate, 4.8–15 × 1.0–1.9 µm. Phialides verticillate, usually in whorls of two to five, or solitary on hyphae, 6.0–14.1 µm long, basal portion cylindrical to narrowly lageniform, tapering gradually or abruptly toward the apex, from 1.0–2.0 µm wide (base) to 0.3–0.8 µm wide (apex). Conidia smooth and hyaline, fusiform or oval, one-celled, 1.8–3.0 × 1.3–2.0 µm, often in chains. Size and shape of phialides and conidia similar in culture and on natural substratum. Notes: The phylogenetic analysis of five genes showed that S. coccinellidicola was closely related to S. pupicola. Morphologically, the new species S. coccinellidicola was distinctly different from S. pupicola due to its longer phialides (6.0–14.1 µm), smaller conidia (1.8–3.0 × 1.3–2.0 µm) and conidia shape.
- Habitat atau konteks temuan
- kultur yang didokumentasikan
- Substrat
- Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
- Peran atau konteks
- Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Reproduksi
Asexual morph: Two synnemata arising from oval cocoons of insect host. Synnemata erect, irregularly branched, starting 2–2.5 mm above the oval cocoons of insect host, 15–25 × 0.8–1.2 mm, pale yellow, isaria-like morph producing a mass of conidia along the synnemata, powdery and floccose. Colonies on PDA fast-growing, 49–52 mm diameter in 14 days at 25 °C, white, cottony, sporulating abundantly, reverse white to pale yellow. Hyphae smooth-walled, branched, septate, hyaline, 0.7–2.1 µm wide. Conidiophores smooth-walled, cylindrical, solitary or verticillate, 4.8–15 × 1.0–1.9 µm. Phialides verticillate, usually in whorls of two to five, or solitary on hyphae, 6.0–14.1 µm long, basal portion cylindrical to narrowly lageniform, tapering gradually or abruptly toward the apex, from 1.0–2.0 µm wide (base) to 0.3–0.8 µm wide (apex).
Catatan identitas dan cakupan
- Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
- Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
- Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
- Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
Melihat dengan konteks
Morphology of Samsoniella coccinellidicola. (A) Coccinellidae infected by S. coccinellidicola. (B) Culture character on PDA medium. (C– E) Conidiogenous cells (conidiophores, phialides) and conidia on PDA. (F) Conidia on PDA. Scale A: 5 mm; B: 10 mm; C – E: 10 µm; F: 5 µm.
- Jenis
- Pelat ilmiah
- Kredit
- © 2022 by the authors.
- Lisensi
- CC BY 4.0
- Sumber media
- Buka entri sumber
Sumber profil
- [1] Morphological and Phylogenetic Characterization Reveals Five New Species of Samsoniella (Cordycipitaceae, Hypocreales) — Samsoniella coccinellidicola
- [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Samsoniella coccinellidicola
- [3] Dokumentasi visual — Samsoniella coccinellidicola
Rujukan halaman ini
Fungi. Samsoniella coccinellidicola. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/samsoniella-coccinellidicola/.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
