01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Wahlenbergiella mucosa is a crustose lichen with a distinctive appearance. Its thallus (main body) is superficial, reaching up to 1 mm in thickness, with a somewhat gelatinous texture. The surface is smooth and shiny, without cracks, and varies in colour depending on light exposure—appearing olive-green in shaded conditions and dark green to black in full sunlight. When fresh and wet, the thallus becomes slightly translucent. A white (an initial fungal growth stage) is visible around the edges. Its reproductive structures (perithecia) are immersed within the thallus rather than protruding from it. Each perithecium measures up to 150 micrometres (μm) in diameter and is generally pale in colour except at its apex. The , a protective covering, is small and surrounds only the top portion of the perithecium. Inside the perithecia, the lichen produces (reproductive spores) measuring 7–10 μm in length and 4–7 μm in width. These spores have relatively thick walls compared to those of related species. The photobiont partner of W. mucosa is the green algal species Paulbroadya petersii.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Wahlenbergiella mucosa inhabits rocky seashores within the mid-littoral zone, growing in both sunny and shaded environments. It commonly grows among barnacles and macroalgae, forming patches that can become quite extensive. The species shows a preference for exposed shores and demonstrates poor tolerance for silty conditions, making it less common in sheltered coastal areas. This lichen is very common throughout Britain and Ireland, with the exception of southeastern England where it appears to be absent. The species can be confused with the freshwater lichen Verrucaria elaeomelaena, which has a similar appearance. It can also be distinguished from V. ceuthocarpa, which displays a dull brown to nearly black colouration with numerous deep cracks and sometimes more prominent perithecia. V. ceuthocarpa has a much more restricted distribution, known from only two locations in Scotland. Wahlenbergiella mucosa is one of several marine Verrucariaceae lichens that have been investigated for use as possible bioindicators of coastal water pollution.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
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Substrat
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Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Its reproductive structures (perithecia) are immersed within the thallus rather than protruding from it. Each perithecium measures up to 150 micrometres (μm) in diameter and is generally pale in colour except at its apex. The , a protective covering, is small and surrounds only the top portion of the perithecium. Inside the perithecia, the lichen produces (reproductive spores) measuring 7–10 μm in length and 4–7 μm in width. These spores have relatively thick walls compared to those of related species.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Pyrenula maura f. mucosa; Thrombium laetevirens; Verrucaria ceuthocarpa mucosa; Verrucaria mucosa
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Wahlenbergiella mucosa menurut asosiasi foto pada record takson iNaturalist. Kredit: Paco Bergson. Identitas mengikuti sumber; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
(c) Paco Bergson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paco Bergson
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

Dokumentasi tambahan

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Wahlenbergiella mucosa — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1299021382
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Wahlenbergiella mucosaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 7G55V; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Wahlenbergiella mucosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Paco Bergson, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Paco Bergson
  4. [4] Dokumentasi visual — Wahlenbergiella mucosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Michael J. Papay, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Michael J. Papay
  5. [5] Dokumentasi visual — Wahlenbergiella mucosaBagian sumber: Identitas mengikuti sumber dokumentasi; bukan penentuan spesimen independen.
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-17
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · (c) Jerry Lanfear, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Jerry Lanfear

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Wahlenbergiella mucosa — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Wahlenbergiella mucosa is a species of saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Verrucariaceae. It is a marine species that grows in the littoral zone, and therefore remains immersed in seawater for extended periods. The lichen forms a smooth, shiny thallus up to 1 mm thick that varies in colour from olive-green in shaded areas to dark green or black in full sunlight. First described by Erik Acharius in 1803 as a member of the genus Verrucaria, it was reclassified in 2009 to the genus Wahlenbergiella following molecular phylogenetics research.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Wahlenbergiella mucosa is a crustose lichen with a distinctive appearance. Its thallus (main body) is superficial, reaching up to 1 mm in thickness, with a somewhat gelatinous texture. The surface is smooth and shiny, without cracks, and varies in colour depending on light exposure—appearing olive-green in shaded conditions and dark green to black in full sunlight. When fresh and wet, the thallus becomes slightly translucent. A white (an initial fungal growth stage) is visible around the edges. Its reproductive structures (perithecia) are immersed within the thallus rather than protruding from it. Each perithecium measures up to 150 micrometres (μm) in diameter and is generally pale in colour except at its apex. The , a protective covering, is small and surrounds only the top portion of the perithecium. Inside the perithecia, the lichen produces (reproductive spores) measuring 7–10 μm in length and 4–7 μm in width. These spores have relatively thick walls compared to those of related species. The photobiont partner of W. mucosa is the green algal species Paulbroadya petersii.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Wahlenbergiella mucosa inhabits rocky seashores within the mid-littoral zone, growing in both sunny and shaded environments. It commonly grows among barnacles and macroalgae, forming patches that can become quite extensive. The species shows a preference for exposed shores and demonstrates poor tolerance for silty conditions, making it less common in sheltered coastal areas. This lichen is very common throughout Britain and Ireland, with the exception of southeastern England where it appears to be absent. The species can be confused with the freshwater lichen Verrucaria elaeomelaena, which has a similar appearance. It can also be distinguished from V. ceuthocarpa, which displays a dull brown to nearly black colouration with numerous deep cracks and sometimes more prominent perithecia. V. ceuthocarpa has a much more restricted distribution, known from only two locations in Scotland. Wahlenbergiella mucosa is one of several marine Verrucariaceae lichens that have been investigated for use as possible bioindicators of coastal water pollution.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Its reproductive structures (perithecia) are immersed within the thallus rather than protruding from it. Each perithecium measures up to 150 micrometres (μm) in diameter and is generally pale in colour except at its apex. The , a protective covering, is small and surrounds only the top portion of the perithecium. Inside the perithecia, the lichen produces (reproductive spores) measuring 7–10 μm in length and 4–7 μm in width. These spores have relatively thick walls compared to those of related species.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Wahlenbergiella mucosa. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/wahlenbergiella-mucosa/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.