Saprobic on puncak bambu mati, terlihat sebagai titik tinggi hitam di tuan rumah. Morph seksual Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm tinggi, kesepian untuk gregarious, beredar, dangkal, subgolobose untuk berbentuk kubah, diperhitungkan, karbonase, 1–3-lokulat. Locules 150–250 μm diamond, 140–180 μm tinggi, subglobosa, cokelat gelap hingga hitam, terendam dalam pseudostroma. Peridium 25–35 μm tebal, terdiri dari beberapa lapisan coklat gelap hingga hialin, kompres, sel-sel pseudoparenkimat yang diatur dalam textuta angularis, dan jaringan hitam, rapuh, karbonat pada lapisan terluar.
Profil ini diimpor dari uraian spesies pada sumber berlisensi dan sebagian teks diterjemahkan otomatis. Pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Bagian yang belum diterjemahkan atau belum lolos pemeriksaan terjemahan tetap ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber. Angka dan nama ilmiah dipertahankan.
Saprobic on dead bamboo culms, visible as black raised spots on the host. Sexual morph Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm high, solitary to gregarious, scattered, superficial, subgolobose to dome-shaped, blackened, carbonaceous, 1–3-loculate. Locules 150–250 μm diam., 140–180 μm high, subglobose, dark brown to black, immersed within pseudostroma. Peridium 25–35 μm thick, comprising several layers of dark brown to hyaline, compressed, pseudoparenchymatous cells arranged in textuta angularis, and black, fragile, carbonaceous tissue at outermost layer. Paraphyses 3.5–6 μm broad, septate, ribbon-like. Asci 96–120 × 5–10 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 108 × 7.5 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindric-clavate, with a short pedicel, apically rounded. Ascospores 14–16 × 6–8 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 15 × 7 μm, n = 20), 1-seriate, ellipsoidal, aseptate, brown to dark brown, guttulate, smooth-walled, with an indistinct germ-slit. Asexual morph Undetermined. Culture characteristics: Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24 h, at 23–28 °C. Colonies growing on PDA, reaching 40 mm in 10 days at 23–28 °C, cottony, circular, umbonate, edge irregular, white from above and below. Mycelium superficial to immersed in media, with hyaline, branched, septate, smooth hyphae.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Saprobic on dead bamboo culms, visible as black raised spots on the host. Sexual morph Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm high, solitary to gregarious, scattered, superficial, subgolobose to dome-shaped, blackened, carbonaceous, 1–3-loculate. Locules 150–250 μm diam., 140–180 μm high, subglobose, dark brown to black, immersed within pseudostroma. Peridium 25–35 μm thick, comprising several layers of dark brown to hyaline, compressed, pseudoparenchymatous cells arranged in textuta angularis, and black, fragile, carbonaceous tissue at outermost layer. Paraphyses 3.5–6 μm broad, septate, ribbon-like. Asci 96–120 × 5–10 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 108 × 7.5 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindric-clavate, with a short pedicel, apically rounded.
Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.
Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
Preserve original monograph treatment localities, hosts and specimen/substrate scope. Materials examined document specimens, not the full global range.
Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.
Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.
05 / Dokumentasi
Melihat dengan konteks
Astrocystis bambusicola (KUN-HKAS 101769). a Ascostromata on host surface. b Vertical section through ascostromata. c Peridium. d – g Asci. h Paraphyses. i – l Ascospores. m Germinating ascospore. n, o Culture characteristics (n = from above, o = from below). Scale bars: h = 30 μm, c – g = 20 μm, i – m = 10 μm
Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Penulis dan sumber artikel: Hyde, Kevin D.; Dong, Yang; Phookamsak, Rungtiwa; Jeewon, Rajesh; Bhat, D. Jayarama; Jones, E. B. Gareth; Liu, Ning-Guo; Abeywickrama, Pranami D.; Mapook, Ausana; Wei, Deping; Perera, Rekhani H.; Manawasinghe, Ishara S.; Pem, Dhandevi; Bundhun, Digvijayini; Karunarathna, Anuruddha; Ekanayaka, Anusha H.; Bao, Dan-Feng; Li, Junfu; Samarakoon, Milan C.; Chaiwan, Napalai; Lin, Chuan-Gen; Phutthacharoen, Kunthida; Zhang, Sheng-Nan; Senanayake, Indunil C.; Goonasekara, Ishani D.; Thambugala, Kasun M.; Phukhamsakda, Chayanard; Tennakoon, Danushka S.; Jiang, Hong-Bo; Yang, Jing; Zeng, Ming; Huanraluek, Naruemon; Liu, Jian-Kui (Jack); Wijesinghe, Subodini N.; Tian, Qing; Tibpromma, Saowaluck; Brahmanage, Rashika S.; Boonmee, Saranyaphat; Huang, Shi-Ke; Thiyagaraja, Vinodhini; Lu, Yong-Zhong; Jayawardena, Ruvishika S.; Dong, Wei; Yang, Er-Fu; Singh, Sanjay K.; Singh, Shiv Mohan; Rana, Shiwali; Lad, Sneha S.; Anand, Garima; Devadatha, Bandarupalli; Niranjan, M.; Sarma, V. Venkateswara; Liimatainen, Kare; Aguirre-Hudson, Begoña; Niskanen, Tuula; Overall, Andy; Alvarenga, Renato Lúcio Mendes; Gibertoni, Tatiana Baptista; Pfliegler, Walter P.; Horváth, Enikő; Imre, Alexandra; Alves, Amanda Lucia; da Silva Santos, Ana Carla; Tiago, Patricia Vieira; Bulgakov, Timur S.; Wanasinghe, Dhanushaka N.; Bahkali, Ali H.; Doilom, Mingkwan; Elgorban, Abdallah M.; Maharachchikumbura, Sajeewa S. N.; Rajeshkumar, Kunhiraman C.; Haelewaters, Danny; Mortimer, Peter E.; Zhao, Qi; Lumyong, Saisamorn; Xu, Jianchu; Sheng, Jun
Saprobic on dead bamboo culms, visible as black raised spots on the host.
Sexual morph Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm high, solitary to gregarious, scattered, superficial, subgolobose to dome-shaped, blackened, carbonaceous, 1–3-loculate.
Locules 150–250 μm diam., 140–180 μm high, subglobose, dark brown to black, immersed within pseudostroma.
Peridium 25–35 μm thick, comprising several layers of dark brown to hyaline, compressed, pseudoparenchymatous cells arranged in textuta angularis, and black, fragile, carbonaceous tissue at outermost layer.
Saprobic on dead bamboo culms, visible as black raised spots on the host. Sexual morph Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm high, solitary to gregarious, scattered, superficial, subgolobose to dome-shaped, blackened, carbonaceous, 1–3-loculate. Locules 150–250 μm diam., 140–180 μm high, subglobose, dark brown to black, immersed within pseudostroma. Peridium 25–35 μm thick, comprising several layers of dark brown to hyaline, compressed, pseudoparenchymatous cells arranged in textuta angularis, and black, fragile, carbonaceous tissue at outermost layer. Paraphyses 3.5–6 μm broad, septate, ribbon-like. Asci 96–120 × 5–10 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 108 × 7.5 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindric-clavate, with a short pedicel, apically rounded. Ascospores 14–16 × 6–8 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 15 × 7 μm, n = 20), 1-seriate, ellipsoidal, aseptate, brown to dark brown, guttulate, smooth-walled, with an indistinct germ-slit. Asexual morph Undetermined.
Culture characteristics: Ascospores germinating on PDA within 24 h, at 23–28 °C. Colonies growing on PDA, reaching 40 mm in 10 days at 23–28 °C, cottony, circular, umbonate, edge irregular, white from above and below. Mycelium superficial to immersed in media, with hyaline, branched, septate, smooth hyphae.
Saprobic on dead bamboo culms, visible as black raised spots on the host.
Sexual morph Pseudostromata 200–730 μm diam., 130–200 μm high, solitary to gregarious, scattered, superficial, subgolobose to dome-shaped, blackened, carbonaceous, 1–3-loculate.
Locules 150–250 μm diam., 140–180 μm high, subglobose, dark brown to black, immersed within pseudostroma.
Peridium 25–35 μm thick, comprising several layers of dark brown to hyaline, compressed, pseudoparenchymatous cells arranged in textuta angularis, and black, fragile, carbonaceous tissue at outermost layer.
Paraphyses 3.5–6 μm broad, septate, ribbon-like.
Asci 96–120 × 5–10 μm (\(\bar{x} \) = 108 × 7.5 μm, n = 20), 8-spored, unitunicate, cylindric-clavate, with a short pedicel, apically rounded.
Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.
Rosellinia bunodes adalah patogen tumbuhan yang menginfeksi beberapa inang termasuk alpukat, pisang, kakao dan teh. Rosellinia bunodes adalah agen penyebab kutu akar hitam dari banyak tumbuhan herbacea dan kayu abadi di wilayah tropis dan…
MATERIAL EXAMINED: NEW ZEALAND, North Island, Wellington Region, Wainuiomata Valley, in forest surrounding Wainuiomata Reservoir, on decaying stems and aerial roots of Freycinetia banksii, 7 May 1997, S.R. Whitton HKU(M) 14078 (IFRD). CATA…
