01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The thallus of Biatora pontica is formed from , or small rounded areas. These areoles, in the non-sorediate parts, can either be embedded within or superficially connected to the . Their colour can range from a verdant green to yellowish-grey, and each areola can reach up to 1.2 mm in diameter. Bright green to yellowish-grey soralia (groups of reproductive structures) characterise this lichen, initially taking on a , or point-like shape. These soralia gradually merge over time. The presence of , or fruiting bodies where sexual reproduction occurs, is relatively rare in Biatora pontica. These (typical to the genus Biatora), rounded, and sessile structures vary from 0.5 to 0.7 mm in diameter. A , or the rim surrounding the apothecium, is typically visible in younger apothecia only and is colourless when examined in section. The , located at the centre of the apothecium, takes on a shade varying from dark grey-ochre to brown-grey and is flat to slightly convex in structure. The underlying layer, or , is mainly colourless, with fragments showcasing pigments of Pontica-blue and Pontica-red. The hymenium, or tissue layer containing the asci (spore-bearing cells), either bears no colour or is bright olive, measuring approximately 40 μm in height. Each ascus of the Biatora type carries eight spores. These are non-septate and take on an ellipsoidal shape, their size ranging from 12 to 14 μm in length and 3.5 to 3.7 μm in width.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Biatora pontica is widely distributed in Europe, having been recorded in Austria, Italy, Norway, Poland, Russia, and Slovenia. It also occurs in Africa, Asia, and North America.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The thallus of Biatora pontica is formed from , or small rounded areas. These areoles, in the non-sorediate parts, can either be embedded within or superficially connected to the . Their colour can range from a verdant green to yellowish-grey, and each areola can reach up to 1.2 mm in diameter. Bright green to yellowish-grey soralia (groups of reproductive structures) characterise this lichen, initially taking on a , or point-like shape. These soralia gradually merge over time. The presence of , or fruiting bodies where sexual reproduction occurs, is relatively rare in Biatora pontica. These (typical to the genus Biatora), rounded, and sessile structures vary from 0.5 to 0.7 mm in diameter. A , or the rim surrounding the apothecium, is typically visible in younger apothecia only and is colourless when examined in section.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Biatora pontica dari Wikimedia Commons. Smokies, North Carolina, 20130919 Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Jason Hollinger
Lisensi
CC BY 2.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Biatora pontica — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1241047698
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Biatora ponticaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID LQQM; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Biatora ponticaBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 2.0 · Jason Hollinger

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Biatora pontica — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Biatora pontica is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), leprose lichen in the family Ramalinaceae. It is a widely distributed species, having been recorded in Africa, Asia, Europe, and North America.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The thallus of Biatora pontica is formed from , or small rounded areas. These areoles, in the non-sorediate parts, can either be embedded within or superficially connected to the . Their colour can range from a verdant green to yellowish-grey, and each areola can reach up to 1.2 mm in diameter. Bright green to yellowish-grey soralia (groups of reproductive structures) characterise this lichen, initially taking on a , or point-like shape. These soralia gradually merge over time. The presence of , or fruiting bodies where sexual reproduction occurs, is relatively rare in Biatora pontica. These (typical to the genus Biatora), rounded, and sessile structures vary from 0.5 to 0.7 mm in diameter. A , or the rim surrounding the apothecium, is typically visible in younger apothecia only and is colourless when examined in section. The , located at the centre of the apothecium, takes on a shade varying from dark grey-ochre to brown-grey and is flat to slightly convex in structure. The underlying layer, or , is mainly colourless, with fragments showcasing pigments of Pontica-blue and Pontica-red. The hymenium, or tissue layer containing the asci (spore-bearing cells), either bears no colour or is bright olive, measuring approximately 40 μm in height. Each ascus of the Biatora type carries eight spores. These are non-septate and take on an ellipsoidal shape, their size ranging from 12 to 14 μm in length and 3.5 to 3.7 μm in width.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Biatora pontica is widely distributed in Europe, having been recorded in Austria, Italy, Norway, Poland, Russia, and Slovenia. It also occurs in Africa, Asia, and North America.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The thallus of Biatora pontica is formed from , or small rounded areas. These areoles, in the non-sorediate parts, can either be embedded within or superficially connected to the . Their colour can range from a verdant green to yellowish-grey, and each areola can reach up to 1.2 mm in diameter. Bright green to yellowish-grey soralia (groups of reproductive structures) characterise this lichen, initially taking on a , or point-like shape. These soralia gradually merge over time. The presence of , or fruiting bodies where sexual reproduction occurs, is relatively rare in Biatora pontica. These (typical to the genus Biatora), rounded, and sessile structures vary from 0.5 to 0.7 mm in diameter. A , or the rim surrounding the apothecium, is typically visible in younger apothecia only and is colourless when examined in section.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Biatora pontica. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/biatora-pontica/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.