01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The thallus of C. xanthostigmoides is —that is, broken into small "islands" ()—which are scattered to aggregated, often becoming slightly raised so as to appear shallowly scale-like (). Areoles are green-yellow to yellow, sometimes notched (), measuring to about 0.3 mm across. Powder-producing patches () originate in the areoles; they begin as small, convex, sharply delimited spots roughly 0.15–0.35 mm in diameter that may merge in older material but usually do not form extensive, continuous powdery crusts. are fine (about 25–45 μm), bright yellow; the photobiont consists of round green algal cells (roughly 8–13 μm). Apothecia are infrequent and small (about 0.2–0.4 mm), in form (rimmed by thallus tissue) with a flat yellow-orange and a thin yellow margin that can become indistinct in older apothecia. Published anatomical details are incomplete, but the hymenium is reported to be colourless, up to about 70 μm tall. Asci are eight-spored; ascospores are colourless, , narrowly ellipsoid, and measure roughly 11–16 × 4–6 μm.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Candelariella xanthostigmoides occurs mainly on bark and twigs of deciduous trees, but it also grows on conifers; it is occasionally found on wood or stone. It favours well-lit bark but can occur in both open sites and woodland settings. The species is known from Australia, parts of Asia (Japan, South Korea), North America and Argentina in South America. In Europe, specimens once called C. xanthostigmoides have been re-identified as C. rubrisoli, and there is currently no evidence that C. xanthostigmoides occurs there.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
kayu; kulit kayu
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Apothecia are infrequent and small (about 0.2–0.4 mm), in form (rimmed by thallus tissue) with a flat yellow-orange and a thin yellow margin that can become indistinct in older apothecia. Published anatomical details are incomplete, but the hymenium is reported to be colourless, up to about 70 μm tall. Asci are eight-spored; ascospores are colourless, , narrowly ellipsoid, and measure roughly 11–16 × 4–6 μm.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Candelaria xanthostigmoides; Lecanora xanthostigmoides; Placodium xanthostigmoides
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Dokumentasi Candelariella xanthostigmoides dari Wikimedia Commons. on Quercus, Savage Neck Dunes State Natural Area Preserve, Delmarva, VA, 20140320 6154, pers. herb. stacked with CombineZP Identifikasi mengikuti record berkas sumber.

Jenis
Fotografi
Kredit
Jason Hollinger
Lisensi
CC BY 2.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Candelariella xanthostigmoides — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1333705175
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Candelariella xanthostigmoidesBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID QKXH; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Candelariella xanthostigmoidesBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 2.0 · Jason Hollinger

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Candelariella xanthostigmoides — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Candelariella xanthostigmoides is a sorediate, corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichen in the family Candelariaceae. Typical thalli consist of small, deep-yellow patches that break into powdery propagules called soredia—microscopic clumps of algal cells bound by fungal filaments that serve for asexual dispersal. Apothecia (disc-like fruiting bodies) are uncommon; when present, the spore sacs (asci) are eight-spored. The species is known from Australia, Asia (including Japan and South Korea), North America and South America (Argentina).

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The thallus of C. xanthostigmoides is —that is, broken into small "islands" ()—which are scattered to aggregated, often becoming slightly raised so as to appear shallowly scale-like (). Areoles are green-yellow to yellow, sometimes notched (), measuring to about 0.3 mm across. Powder-producing patches () originate in the areoles; they begin as small, convex, sharply delimited spots roughly 0.15–0.35 mm in diameter that may merge in older material but usually do not form extensive, continuous powdery crusts. are fine (about 25–45 μm), bright yellow; the photobiont consists of round green algal cells (roughly 8–13 μm). Apothecia are infrequent and small (about 0.2–0.4 mm), in form (rimmed by thallus tissue) with a flat yellow-orange and a thin yellow margin that can become indistinct in older apothecia. Published anatomical details are incomplete, but the hymenium is reported to be colourless, up to about 70 μm tall. Asci are eight-spored; ascospores are colourless, , narrowly ellipsoid, and measure roughly 11–16 × 4–6 μm.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Candelariella xanthostigmoides occurs mainly on bark and twigs of deciduous trees, but it also grows on conifers; it is occasionally found on wood or stone. It favours well-lit bark but can occur in both open sites and woodland settings. The species is known from Australia, parts of Asia (Japan, South Korea), North America and Argentina in South America. In Europe, specimens once called C. xanthostigmoides have been re-identified as C. rubrisoli, and there is currently no evidence that C. xanthostigmoides occurs there.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Apothecia are infrequent and small (about 0.2–0.4 mm), in form (rimmed by thallus tissue) with a flat yellow-orange and a thin yellow margin that can become indistinct in older apothecia. Published anatomical details are incomplete, but the hymenium is reported to be colourless, up to about 70 μm tall. Asci are eight-spored; ascospores are colourless, , narrowly ellipsoid, and measure roughly 11–16 × 4–6 μm.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Candelariella xanthostigmoides. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/candelariella-xanthostigmoides/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.