01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

The thallus of Haematomma eremaeum is crustose and typically grey to yellowish-grey. It is somewhat to (broken into small, angular patches). It does not form soredia, and the is poorly developed. The fruiting bodies (apothecia) are and noticeably constricted at the base, reaching about 1 mm in diameter. They have a prominent (a rim formed from thallus tissue) that may be smooth or slightly irregular, and an disc that is greyish-red to reddish-brown. Each ascus contains eight spores. The ascospores are helically coiled in the ascus and are asymmetric. They are transversely 5–11-septate (with 5–11 cross-walls) and measure about 35–55 × 5–7.5 micrometres (length × width). Chemically, the thallus contains atranorin and placodiolic acid, and the apothecia contain acetone-soluble pigments A and C. The reacts K+ by turning magenta to grey-magenta, with no colour diffusion.

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Haematomma eremaeum is a bark-dwelling species from southern Western Australia, described as endemic to a dry, mostly inland region. In eastern Australia, most Haematomma are largely confined to the humid coastal strip. In Western Australia the genus occurs well inland, and Haematomma eremaeum is associated with semi-arid areas where most rainfall occurs in winter. It has been collected on bark and twigs of woody plants, including dead twigs of Melaleuca hamulosa at the type locality, and also on Acacia (including dead Acacia and Acacia acuminata). Most Australian Haematomma favour smooth-barked trees; in the 1982 revision, Haematomma eremaeum was the only species described as common on rough bark. Reported localities span multiple inland and southern sites in Western Australia, including areas around Lake Barlee, Wongan Hills, Kondinin, Kulin, Pingelly, Boddington, and Lake King, as well as near Wagin and Borden. Lichenostigma hyalosporum is a lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus that grows on H. eremaeum.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Substrat
kulit kayu
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The thallus of Haematomma eremaeum is crustose and typically grey to yellowish-grey. It is somewhat to (broken into small, angular patches). It does not form soredia, and the is poorly developed. The fruiting bodies (apothecia) are and noticeably constricted at the base, reaching about 1 mm in diameter. They have a prominent (a rim formed from thallus tissue) that may be smooth or slightly irregular, and an disc that is greyish-red to reddish-brown. Each ascus contains eight spores. The ascospores are helically coiled in the ascus and are asymmetric. They are transversely 5–11-septate (with 5–11 cross-walls) and measure about 35–55 × 5–7.5 micrometres (length × width). Chemically, the thallus contains atranorin and placodiolic acid, and the apothecia contain acetone-soluble pigments A and C.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Haematomma pruinosum
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Voucher herbarium Haematomma eremaeum (04440668), The New York Botanical Garden. Identifikasi mengikuti record spesimen sumber. Foto bahan, kemasan, atau label herbarium sebagaimana tersedia pada record institusi; bukan foto lapangan atau penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Voucher herbarium
Kredit
The New York Botanical Garden
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Haematomma eremaeum — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1328958580
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Haematomma eremaeumBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3J86R; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Haematomma eremaeumBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · The New York Botanical Garden

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Haematomma eremaeum — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Haematomma eremaeum is a bark-dwelling crustose lichen in the family Haematommataceae. It is a small lichen that grows on the bark of trees and shrubs in dry inland areas of Western Australia, where it appears as a greyish crust. The species is distinguished by its tiny red-coloured fruiting bodies, and by the presence of a rare chemical compound in its tissues. It was first formally described in 1982 when lichenologist Roderick Rogers revised the Australian species in its genus.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

The thallus of Haematomma eremaeum is crustose and typically grey to yellowish-grey. It is somewhat to (broken into small, angular patches). It does not form soredia, and the is poorly developed. The fruiting bodies (apothecia) are and noticeably constricted at the base, reaching about 1 mm in diameter. They have a prominent (a rim formed from thallus tissue) that may be smooth or slightly irregular, and an disc that is greyish-red to reddish-brown. Each ascus contains eight spores. The ascospores are helically coiled in the ascus and are asymmetric. They are transversely 5–11-septate (with 5–11 cross-walls) and measure about 35–55 × 5–7.5 micrometres (length × width). Chemically, the thallus contains atranorin and placodiolic acid, and the apothecia contain acetone-soluble pigments A and C. The reacts K+ by turning magenta to grey-magenta, with no colour diffusion.

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Haematomma eremaeum is a bark-dwelling species from southern Western Australia, described as endemic to a dry, mostly inland region. In eastern Australia, most Haematomma are largely confined to the humid coastal strip. In Western Australia the genus occurs well inland, and Haematomma eremaeum is associated with semi-arid areas where most rainfall occurs in winter. It has been collected on bark and twigs of woody plants, including dead twigs of Melaleuca hamulosa at the type locality, and also on Acacia (including dead Acacia and Acacia acuminata). Most Australian Haematomma favour smooth-barked trees; in the 1982 revision, Haematomma eremaeum was the only species described as common on rough bark. Reported localities span multiple inland and southern sites in Western Australia, including areas around Lake Barlee, Wongan Hills, Kondinin, Kulin, Pingelly, Boddington, and Lake King, as well as near Wagin and Borden. Lichenostigma hyalosporum is a lichenicolous (lichen-dwelling) fungus that grows on H. eremaeum.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The thallus of Haematomma eremaeum is crustose and typically grey to yellowish-grey. It is somewhat to (broken into small, angular patches). It does not form soredia, and the is poorly developed. The fruiting bodies (apothecia) are and noticeably constricted at the base, reaching about 1 mm in diameter. They have a prominent (a rim formed from thallus tissue) that may be smooth or slightly irregular, and an disc that is greyish-red to reddish-brown. Each ascus contains eight spores. The ascospores are helically coiled in the ascus and are asymmetric. They are transversely 5–11-septate (with 5–11 cross-walls) and measure about 35–55 × 5–7.5 micrometres (length × width). Chemically, the thallus contains atranorin and placodiolic acid, and the apothecia contain acetone-soluble pigments A and C.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Haematomma eremaeum. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/haematomma-eremaeum/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.