01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Stromata superficial, pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, up to 5 cm long × 0.4–2.5 cm wide, with inconspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39) to Bay (6) in young stromata, Brown Vinaceous (84) to blackish in mature stromata, shiny; blackish woody to carbonaceous tissue immediately beneath surface and between perithecia, KOH-extractable pigments pale Livid Violet (79) in young stromata, without apparent KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata. Perithecia obovoid to spherical, 0.3–0.4 mm high × 0.25–0.35 mm wide. Ostioles higher than the stromatal surface, minutely conical papillate, surrounded by a black disc 100–152 μm diam. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical, with amyloid, discoid apical apparatus, 1–2 µm high × 2.5–3 µm wide, stipe up to 50 µm long, and spore-bearing portion 70–85 × 6–10 µm. Ascospores brown, unicellular, ellipsoid-inequilateral, with broadly to less frequently narrowly rounded ends, 10–13(–14) × 4–5.5 µm, with straight germ slit less than spore-length on convex side; perispore indehiscent in 10% KOH. Colonies on OA covering a 9 cm Petri dish in 2 weeks, at first whitish, becoming Pale Luteous (11) with sporulation, velvety, azonate to faintly zonate, with diffuse margins. Conidiogenous structure branching virgariella-like as defined by Ju and Rogers (1996). Conidiophores hyaline, smooth to finely roughened. Conidiogenous cell hyaline, smooth, 16–30 × 1.5–2 µm. Conidia hyaline, smooth to finely roughened, ellipsoid, 4–5.5 × 2.5–3.5 µm. This specimen from our collection shares characters with the type specimen (Ju and Rogers 1996; Lambert et al. 2019), aside from insignificant variations in the size of ascospores [10–13(–14) × 4–5.5 vs. 9–13.5 × 4–5.8 µm].

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

Iran • Guilan Province, Shaft County, Babarekab forest, 37°00'27"N, 49°20'23"E, 289 m elev., on dead branches (host unknown), 15 September 2016, M.J. Pourmoghaddam (GUM 1612; living culture MUCL 57732); • Guilan Province, Talesh County, Gisoom forest, 37°39'41"N, 49°00'31"E, 500 m elev., on fallen branch of Quercus castaneifolia, 20 October 2016, M.J. Pourmoghaddam (GUM 1613).

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan; kultur yang didokumentasikan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Belum dikategorikan pada rilis ini.
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

Stromata superficial, pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, up to 5 cm long × 0.4–2.5 cm wide, with inconspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39) to Bay (6) in young stromata, Brown Vinaceous (84) to blackish in mature stromata, shiny; blackish woody to carbonaceous tissue immediately beneath surface and between perithecia, KOH-extractable pigments pale Livid Violet (79) in young stromata, without apparent KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata. Perithecia obovoid to spherical, 0.3–0.4 mm high × 0.25–0.35 mm wide. Ostioles higher than the stromatal surface, minutely conical papillate, surrounded by a black disc 100–152 μm diam. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical, with amyloid, discoid apical apparatus, 1–2 µm high × 2.5–3 µm wide, stipe up to 50 µm long, and spore-bearing portion 70–85 × 6–10 µm.

Sebagian uraian ditampilkan dalam bahasa sumber; terjemahannya belum tersedia atau belum lolos pemeriksaan.

Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Hypoxylon submonticulosum
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Preserve original treatment localities, hosts and substrate scope. Materials examined describe documented specimens, not the full global range.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Hypomontagnella submonticulosa (GUM 1612). A. Stromatal habit; B. Close-up view of stromatal surface with KOH-extractable pigments in young stromata; C. Stromatal surface showing papillate ostiolar disc; D. Close-up view of stromatal surface without KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata; E. Stroma in vertical section showing perithecia; F. Immature and mature asci and paraphyses in water; G. Immature and mature asci in Melzer’s reagent; H, I. Ascus in Melzer’s reagent; J. Ascus in water; K–M. Ascospores in water, with straight germ slit less than spore-length. Scale bars: 5 mm (A); 1 mm (B); 0.5 mm (C–E); 20 µm (F–G); 10 µm (H, K–M).

Jenis
Pelat ilmiah
Kredit
Mohammad Javad Pourmoghaddam, Christopher Lambert, Hermann Voglmayr, Seyed Akbar Khodaparast, Marc Stadler
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] A polyphasic study of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) in Iran: new species and records from Hyrcanian forests — Hypomontagnella submonticulosaBagian sumber: PMC13084264_section_13
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Pourmoghaddam MJ, Lambert C, Voglmayr H, Khodaparast SA, Stadler M.
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Hypomontagnella submonticulosaBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3NXHD; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Hypomontagnella submonticulosaBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · Mohammad Javad Pourmoghaddam, Christopher Lambert, Hermann Voglmayr, Seyed Akbar Khodaparast, Marc Stadler

Adaptasi teks: CC BY 4.0. Pourmoghaddam MJ, Lambert C, Voglmayr H, Khodaparast SA, Stadler M. — A polyphasic study of Hypoxylaceae (Xylariales, Ascomycota) in Iran: new species and records from Hyrcanian forests — Hypomontagnella submonticulosa

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Stromata superficial, pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, up to 5 cm long × 0.4–2.5 cm wide, with inconspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39) to Bay (6) in young stromata, Brown Vinaceous (84) to blackish in mature stromata, shiny; blackish woody to carbonaceous tissue immediately beneath surface and between perithecia, KOH-extractable pigments pale Livid Violet (79) in young stromata, without apparent KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata. Perithecia obovoid to spherical, 0.3–0.4 mm high × 0.25–0.35 mm wide.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Stromata superficial, pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, up to 5 cm long × 0.4–2.5 cm wide, with inconspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39) to Bay (6) in young stromata, Brown Vinaceous (84) to blackish in mature stromata, shiny; blackish woody to carbonaceous tissue immediately beneath surface and between perithecia, KOH-extractable pigments pale Livid Violet (79) in young stromata, without apparent KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata. Perithecia obovoid to spherical, 0.3–0.4 mm high × 0.25–0.35 mm wide. Ostioles higher than the stromatal surface, minutely conical papillate, surrounded by a black disc 100–152 μm diam. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical, with amyloid, discoid apical apparatus, 1–2 µm high × 2.5–3 µm wide, stipe up to 50 µm long, and spore-bearing portion 70–85 × 6–10 µm. Ascospores brown, unicellular, ellipsoid-inequilateral, with broadly to less frequently narrowly rounded ends, 10–13(–14) × 4–5.5 µm, with straight germ slit less than spore-length on convex side; perispore indehiscent in 10% KOH. Colonies on OA covering a 9 cm Petri dish in 2 weeks, at first whitish, becoming Pale Luteous (11) with sporulation, velvety, azonate to faintly zonate, with diffuse margins. Conidiogenous structure branching virgariella-like as defined by Ju and Rogers (1996). Conidiophores hyaline, smooth to finely roughened. Conidiogenous cell hyaline, smooth, 16–30 × 1.5–2 µm. Conidia hyaline, smooth to finely roughened, ellipsoid, 4–5.5 × 2.5–3.5 µm. This specimen from our collection shares characters with the type specimen (Ju and Rogers 1996; Lambert et al. 2019), aside from insignificant variations in the size of ascospores [10–13(–14) × 4–5.5 vs. 9–13.5 × 4–5.8 µm].

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

Iran • Guilan Province, Shaft County, Babarekab forest, 37°00'27"N, 49°20'23"E, 289 m elev., on dead branches (host unknown), 15 September 2016, M.J. Pourmoghaddam (GUM 1612; living culture MUCL 57732); • Guilan Province, Talesh County, Gisoom forest, 37°39'41"N, 49°00'31"E, 500 m elev., on fallen branch of Quercus castaneifolia, 20 October 2016, M.J. Pourmoghaddam (GUM 1613).

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

Stromata superficial, pulvinate to effused-pulvinate, up to 5 cm long × 0.4–2.5 cm wide, with inconspicuous perithecial mounds; surface Rust (39) to Bay (6) in young stromata, Brown Vinaceous (84) to blackish in mature stromata, shiny; blackish woody to carbonaceous tissue immediately beneath surface and between perithecia, KOH-extractable pigments pale Livid Violet (79) in young stromata, without apparent KOH-extractable pigments in mature stromata. Perithecia obovoid to spherical, 0.3–0.4 mm high × 0.25–0.35 mm wide. Ostioles higher than the stromatal surface, minutely conical papillate, surrounded by a black disc 100–152 μm diam. Asci 8-spored, cylindrical, with amyloid, discoid apical apparatus, 1–2 µm high × 2.5–3 µm wide, stipe up to 50 µm long, and spore-bearing portion 70–85 × 6–10 µm.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Hypomontagnella submonticulosa. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/hypomontagnella-submonticulosa/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.