01 / Morfologi

Ciri dan struktur

Leptogium burgessii forms relatively large, leafy thalli usually up to about 7–10 cm across, arranged as rounded tufts or rosettes that are often slightly raised in the centre. The thallus is divided into rounded, wavy lobes mostly 3–5 mm wide that overlap irregularly and are attached to the substrate at scattered points. When dry, the surface is bluish grey to dark blackish brown or blackish olive-green, with a dull, matt appearance; under low magnification it looks smooth to only slightly wrinkled. The lobe tips are rounded and slightly rolled inwards, and the margins are gently undulating. Numerous small secondary lobes ( or lacinules) with rounded tips arise both from the lobe edges and around the rims of the fruiting bodies, giving the margins a distinctly frilled outline. The thallus lacks . The lower surface is paler, grey to yellowish, and has a velvety texture due to a dense covering of short, cream-coloured hairs. These hairs, which are made up of only a few spherical cells, are abundant on the underside and may also occur near the apothecia on the upper surface; they anchor the lichen to the bark and are characteristic of the group of Leptogium species placed in section Mallotium. Fruiting bodies (apothecia) are fairly common. They are and slightly stalked, usually 1–4 mm in diameter, with a cup-shaped, red-brown to blackish-brown surrounded by a thick . The margin and the outer wall of the apothecium (the ) bear numerous small lobules, which remain free and do not form a complete collar around the disc. In vertical section the apothecia have a tall spore-bearing layer and a conspicuously thick outer zone composed of many layers of small, brick-like fungal cells ( tissue).

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Rujukan: [1]

Pengukuran mengikuti objek, spesimen atau kultur, dan metode yang disebutkan sumber. Baca uraian asli untuk konteks lengkap.

02 / Kehidupan

Habitat dan peran ekologis

In his 1840 account, Montagne reported Leptogium burgessii on the bark of trees in the woods of Las Mercedes on Tenerife in the Canary Islands, based on collections by Jean-Marie Despréaux, indicating a corticolous species of humid laurel forest. Within the Iberian Peninsula the species has been recorded only from a few localities in north-western Portugal. There it grows on mossy tree trunks and on moss-covered rocks inside dense, well-preserved Atlantic broadleaved forest under very humid, oceanic conditions. These stands host rich communities of cyanobacterial lichens in the Lobarion pulmonariae alliance, and L. burgessii often occurs with species such as Leptogium juressianum, Scytinium lichenoides, Lobaria pulmonaria, Nephroma parile and Pannaria conoplea. On the basis of earlier floristic work summarised by Aragón and co-authors, L. burgessii is regarded in Europe as an oceanic element with an Atlantic distribution from Macaronesia northwards to Norway, and there are scattered extra-European records from South America, East Africa, India and New Zealand. In Fennoscandia it is restricted to south-western Norway, where Haugan and co-authors reported 16 localities in the nemoral to boreonemoral zone and in the lowland belt of the coastal section, from about sea level up to 170 m, all in the counties Rogaland, Hordaland and Sogn og Fjordane.

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Rujukan: [1]

Habitat atau konteks temuan
hutan
Substrat
Informasi belum tersedia pada sumber rilis ini.
Peran atau konteks
Pembentuk liken
Temukan hubungan serupa
03 / Siklus hidup

Reproduksi

The lower surface is paler, grey to yellowish, and has a velvety texture due to a dense covering of short, cream-coloured hairs. These hairs, which are made up of only a few spherical cells, are abundant on the underside and may also occur near the apothecia on the upper surface; they anchor the lichen to the bark and are characteristic of the group of Leptogium species placed in section Mallotium. Fruiting bodies (apothecia) are fairly common. They are and slightly stalked, usually 1–4 mm in diameter, with a cup-shaped, red-brown to blackish-brown surrounded by a thick . The margin and the outer wall of the apothecium (the ) bear numerous small lobules, which remain free and do not form a complete collar around the disc.

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Rujukan: [1]

Sinonim menurut acuan taksonomi rilis: Collema burgessii; Lichen burgessii; Mallotium burgessii; Parmelia burgessii
04 / Batas informasi

Catatan identitas dan cakupan

  • Nama diterima mengikuti Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11; uraian mempertahankan konsep dan nama sumber aslinya.
  • Original geographic, specimen and life-cycle scope retained; source import awaits individual editorial review.
  • Impor dan terjemahan otomatis belum diperiksa editorial per profil. Struktur reproduktif yang disebutkan tidak membuktikan seluruh siklus hidup diketahui.
  • Pengukuran pada uraian mengikuti spesimen, kultur, dan metode sumber; angka tidak diperluas ke semua populasi.

Catatan distribusi dalam narasi mengikuti sumbernya. Dokumentasi spesimen atau foto mengikuti catatan sumber. Bukti wilayah Indonesia dan penilaian konservasi tidak disimpulkan dari gambar.

05 / Dokumentasi

Melihat dengan konteks

Voucher herbarium Leptogium burgessii (1102620), The New York Botanical Garden. Identifikasi mengikuti record spesimen sumber. Foto bahan, kemasan, atau label herbarium sebagaimana tersedia pada record institusi; bukan foto lapangan atau penentuan spesimen independen.

Jenis
Voucher herbarium
Kredit
The New York Botanical Garden
Lisensi
CC BY 4.0
Sumber media
Buka entri sumber

Gambar menunjukkan objek menurut identifikasi sumber, bukan verifikasi independen spesimen oleh Fungi. Tidak ada skala baru yang ditambahkan.

06 / Rujukan

Sumber profil

  1. [1] Leptogium burgessii — Wikipedia (en)Bagian sumber: Frozen revision 1336947949
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Teks sumber: CC BY-SA4.0 · Wikipedia contributors
  2. [2] Catalogue of Life Base2026-09-11 — Leptogium burgessiiBagian sumber: ColDP NameUsage.tsv ID 3TPKN; accepted species; source 2073
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
  3. [3] Dokumentasi visual — Leptogium burgessiiBagian sumber: Individual media record; identification follows the source, not independent determination
    Tanggal penghimpunan sumber: 2026-10-12
    Media sumber: CC BY 4.0 · The New York Botanical Garden

Adaptasi teks: CC BY-SA 4.0. Wikipedia contributors — Leptogium burgessii — Wikipedia (en)

Uraian asli dan riwayat sumber

Riwayat atau halaman sumber

Ringkasan sumber

Leptogium burgessii is a species of foliose lichen in the family Collemataceae. The species was originally described by Carl Linnaeus in 1774 and transferred to Leptogium by Camille Montagne in 1840. It forms leafy greyish to brownish patches distinguished by a velvety lower surface covered with short cream-coloured hairs composed of spherical cells. In Europe, L. burgessii has an oceanic Atlantic distribution, occurring from the Canary Islands through north-western Iberia to south-western Norway, where it grows on tree bark and mossy rocks in humid forests.

Revisi sumber

Morfologi sumber

Leptogium burgessii forms relatively large, leafy thalli usually up to about 7–10 cm across, arranged as rounded tufts or rosettes that are often slightly raised in the centre. The thallus is divided into rounded, wavy lobes mostly 3–5 mm wide that overlap irregularly and are attached to the substrate at scattered points. When dry, the surface is bluish grey to dark blackish brown or blackish olive-green, with a dull, matt appearance; under low magnification it looks smooth to only slightly wrinkled. The lobe tips are rounded and slightly rolled inwards, and the margins are gently undulating. Numerous small secondary lobes ( or lacinules) with rounded tips arise both from the lobe edges and around the rims of the fruiting bodies, giving the margins a distinctly frilled outline. The thallus lacks . The lower surface is paler, grey to yellowish, and has a velvety texture due to a dense covering of short, cream-coloured hairs. These hairs, which are made up of only a few spherical cells, are abundant on the underside and may also occur near the apothecia on the upper surface; they anchor the lichen to the bark and are characteristic of the group of Leptogium species placed in section Mallotium. Fruiting bodies (apothecia) are fairly common. They are and slightly stalked, usually 1–4 mm in diameter, with a cup-shaped, red-brown to blackish-brown surrounded by a thick . The margin and the outer wall of the apothecium (the ) bear numerous small lobules, which remain free and do not form a complete collar around the disc. In vertical section the apothecia have a tall spore-bearing layer and a conspicuously thick outer zone composed of many layers of small, brick-like fungal cells ( tissue).

Revisi sumber

Ekologi sumber

In his 1840 account, Montagne reported Leptogium burgessii on the bark of trees in the woods of Las Mercedes on Tenerife in the Canary Islands, based on collections by Jean-Marie Despréaux, indicating a corticolous species of humid laurel forest. Within the Iberian Peninsula the species has been recorded only from a few localities in north-western Portugal. There it grows on mossy tree trunks and on moss-covered rocks inside dense, well-preserved Atlantic broadleaved forest under very humid, oceanic conditions. These stands host rich communities of cyanobacterial lichens in the Lobarion pulmonariae alliance, and L. burgessii often occurs with species such as Leptogium juressianum, Scytinium lichenoides, Lobaria pulmonaria, Nephroma parile and Pannaria conoplea. On the basis of earlier floristic work summarised by Aragón and co-authors, L. burgessii is regarded in Europe as an oceanic element with an Atlantic distribution from Macaronesia northwards to Norway, and there are scattered extra-European records from South America, East Africa, India and New Zealand. In Fennoscandia it is restricted to south-western Norway, where Haugan and co-authors reported 16 localities in the nemoral to boreonemoral zone and in the lowland belt of the coastal section, from about sea level up to 170 m, all in the counties Rogaland, Hordaland and Sogn og Fjordane.

Revisi sumber

Struktur reproduksi sumber

The lower surface is paler, grey to yellowish, and has a velvety texture due to a dense covering of short, cream-coloured hairs. These hairs, which are made up of only a few spherical cells, are abundant on the underside and may also occur near the apothecia on the upper surface; they anchor the lichen to the bark and are characteristic of the group of Leptogium species placed in section Mallotium. Fruiting bodies (apothecia) are fairly common. They are and slightly stalked, usually 1–4 mm in diameter, with a cup-shaped, red-brown to blackish-brown surrounded by a thick . The margin and the outer wall of the apothecium (the ) bear numerous small lobules, which remain free and do not form a complete collar around the disc.

Revisi sumber

Rujukan halaman ini

Fungi. Leptogium burgessii. Rilis data fungi-2026-10-12-expansion-2. https://fungi-atlas.mgadib.chatgpt.site/jamur/leptogium-burgessii/.

Status: impor sumber; pemeriksaan editorial per profil belum selesai. Untuk klaim biologis, gunakan rujukan pada bagian terkait dan periksa konteks sumber aslinya.